World
UK and Latvia lead coalition to provide thousands of drones to Ukraine
Latvia’s defence minister Andris Sprūds said the coalition would set a goal of delivering a million drones to Ukraine.
The UK and Latvia are spearheading a “capability coalition” to provide Ukraine with up to a million battlefield drones to bolster its war efforts.
In a statement released Thursday, the UK government said the coalition would “scale up and streamline” the supply of drones, including first-person view (FPV) drones – the cheap airborne weapons that have become a vital tool in Ukraine’s efforts to push back Russia’s invasion.
The scale-up of drone supply will provide Ukrainian forces with better situational awareness to target “enemy positions, armoured vehicles, and ships with explosive ordnance,” the statement said.
Eight states, including Germany and the Netherlands, are expected to join the coalition, according to Latvian media.
The coalition was launched at a meeting of NATO defence ministers at the military alliance’s Brussels headquarters.
“On land and at sea we’ve seen the impact drones are having in Ukraine,” the UK’s defence minister Grant Schapps said on social media platform X.
“That’s why, as the largest supplier of drones to Ukraine, the UK will lead an international coalition to get thousands more onto the battlefield,” Schapps added.
Lativan defence minister said the coalition would “work towards the goal of delivering one million drones to Ukraine.”
At a press conference in December, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy announced an ambitious plans to produce 1 million drones in 2024.
Digital minister Mykhailo Fedorov, a champion of the wartime drone industry, also assured last week Ukraine was quickly scaling up production of long-range drones capable of reaching Moscow and St Petersburg.
As Russia’s war in Ukraine enters its third year, the drone industry is considered pivotal in Kyiv’s counter-offensive.
Military tech startups have thrived on the production of cheap aerial drones that have proved effective on the frontline.
Russia is said to have also boosted drone production in a bid to compete with Ukrainian forces on the battlefield.
The UK and Latvia-led initiative was announced as NATO ministers gathered to review their progress in propping up Ukraine’s war efforts, scale up defence production capacity and prepare for the upcoming NATO summit in Washington in July.
Also at the ministerial meeting, 13 NATO allies – among them France, Germany, the Netherlands and Turkey – are expected to sign an agreement on procuring new munitions and missiles.
Sweden, whose NATO accession is awaiting ratification by the Hungarian parliament, is also expected to sign.
While EU countries have committed to providing Ukraine with the military prowess it needs to win the war, governments have struggled to ensure the defence industry can meet demands without depleting European stockpiles.
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World
13 die as an Indian navy speedboat crashes into a passenger ferry off Mumbai
An Indian navy speedboat crashed into a ferry carrying over 100 people to a popular tourist destination off Mumbai on Wednesday, killing at least 13, the navy said.
A navy statement said 99 ferry passengers were rescued. They were on their way to Elephanta Island when the speedboat circled and collided with the ferry “Neelkamal.”
DOUBLE-DECKER BOAT CARRYING CHILDREN ON VACATION CAPSIZES IN INDIA, LEAVING 22 DEAD
The speedboat was undergoing engine tests and lost control, the statement said.
The dead included one navy personnel and two others on a navy craft, it said.
The tourists were picked up by navy and civilian boats and transferred to jetties and hospitals in the vicinity, the statement said. Four helicopters and 11 naval craft were used in the rescue.
The Elephanta Caves on the island have temples and images from Hindu mythology and are a popular tourist destination off Mumbai, India’s financial and entertainment capital.
World
Syria’s interim gov’t pledges justice, jobs, and security in ‘new era’
Speaking to Al Jazeera, Syria’s new interim gov’t spokesperson says plans to establish a fair justice system a priority.
Syria’s new rulers have pledged to create special tribunals for those who have “committed crimes against Syrians” under deposed President Bashar al-Assad’s regime, according to the interim government’s spokesman.
In an exclusive interview with Al Jazeera, Obaid Arnaut said a key part of the new government’s mission as they usher in a “new era” is to re-establish people’s trust in the rule of law and the country’s judicial system.
This can only happen when those who have detained and tortured hundreds of thousands of Syrians across al-Assad’s notorious prisons are brought to justice, he said.
“By holding criminals accountable, we aim to heal the deep wounds inflicted upon our society and pave the way for a more just and equitable future,” Arnaut said.
The government’s top priorities include reforming state institutions that have been tainted with corruption. Employees who have “committed crimes and harmed the Syrian population will be dismissed and held accountable” as well, Arnaut said.
The new rulers will, however, prioritise those who have been “dedicated, professional, and loyal to their country”.
Seeking the expertise of Syrians from all walks of life, and from all ethnic and religious backgrounds, Arnaut said the new government is committed to “revitalise our country”.
“Job vacancies will be open to all. We need to unite our efforts to build the country,” he said.
“This new state will focus on rebuilding infrastructure and strengthening the economy both internally and externally.”
Security a ‘priority’
Arnaut also demanded the lifting of sanctions that have been imposed on Syria for decades, saying these have “deeply affected the people”.
“Now that al-Assad has been toppled, the sanctions on the country must be lifted,” he said. “It is essential to lift the sanctions and allow Syrians to live as they dream.”
Syria’s war-battered economy has left many complaining that they can no longer afford to secure the most basic necessities, including food and shelter.
In a bid to quell widespread anger over the economic situation, Arnaut confirmed that Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) leader Ahmed al-Sharaa, also known as Abu Mohammed al-Julani, would increase salaries of public servants by up to 400 percent.
The world has been carefully watching al-Sharaa, whose former al-Qaeda affiliate group is now the country’s most powerful force, to see if his new government can stabilise the country after 13 years of civil war.
Ever since al-Assad was toppled on December 8, Syria has witnessed hundreds of strikes by Israeli forces. Israeli tanks also moved deeper into Syria’s Golan Heights in a bid to create a “buffer zone” along the Israeli-annexed area – a move that has been slammed by several countries and the United Nations.
When asked about how the new government intends to handle the security of the country, Arnaut reiterated security is a priority.
“Our focus is on security, with our primary task being the preservation of properties,’ he said.
Regarding Israel’s repeated attacks, Arnaut said the new government’s approach “will be outlined in the near future”, without providing more details.
“People are angry and think that the regime has been replaced by the Israeli aggression. I currently have no further details on this matter,” he said. “Our primary goal is to ensure Syria is safe from any external threats.”
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