HONOLULU (HawaiiNewsNow) – A Honolulu company has trained and mentored some of the brightest scientific minds across the country this summer.

Each year, Oceanit selects a handful of interns nationwide for their summer program that teaches them to apply their academics to real-world problems.

The projects have zero limitations and can apply to any field or subject.

Through identifying problems, the students work alongside company professionals and their assigned mentor to research, conceptualize and develop innovative solutions.

“We look for people that are excited to learn new things and to try new things. We encourage them to try something really hard that might be very impactful, even at the risk of it failing because there’s a lot to learn from that too,” said Oceanit CEO Patrick Sullivan.

Oliver Nishikawa is a rising third-year chemical engineering student at Cornell University and a Punahou School graduate. His innovation project focuses on extracting an acid from corn waste and turning it into a natural herbicide that isn’t harmful to humans or the environment.

“When I applied to Oceanit and I got the internship, I was really excited that I could be pursuing something related to engineering while still being at home and being around my family,” Nishikawa said.

“In the beginning it was hard for me to think for myself on the context of my data that I had gathered in the lab. Through my mentors, I think I’m learning to be able to behave independently in lab and to kind of talk about my results and back them up with confidence.”

Joel Kiernan is a recent Stanford graduate whose innovation project explores the use of Orbital Transfer Vehicles to redirect space junk and debris to prevent satellite collisions.

“As an intern, being able to walk up to desks, send cold emails and get such a warm response and access to just a wealth of knowledge to then build on this idea and get really concrete expert advice,” Kiernan said.

“It’s not just one product, one idea here, it’s this huge breadth of ideas.”

The students will present their ideas Wednesday at Oceanit’s innovation summit to company employees, Hawaii State Sens. Troy Hashimoto and Glenn Wakai, and Hawaii State Reps. Daniel Holt and Scot Matayoshi.

Copyright 2024 Hawaii News Now. All rights reserved.

Large, overhanging roof eaves and homes with multiple dwellings are featured in this roundup of eight houses located on the islands of Hawaii.

Designed by studios such as Walker Warner Architects, Olson Kundig and more, many of the eight residences below feature roofs informed by vernacular architecture and a variety of semi-enclosed spaces to take advantage of Hawaii’s plentiful views.

Hawaii has more than 137 islands, with eight major islands holding most of the buildings.

While the whole cluster of islands is considered the US state of Hawaii, its largest island – referred to sometimes as The Big Island – is called Hawaii. Many of the houses on this list rest on that landmass.

From a house organised around a central courtyard to one enclosed in wooden storm shutters, they illustrate different techniques in adapting structures to the island state’s moderate tropical climate.

Read on for eight residences spread throughout Hawaii’s major islands.

Hale Kiawe, Hawaii, by Walker Warner Architects

This family house is located along the Kona Coast on The Big Island and encompasses a main dwelling, two guesthouses a detached garage and a swimming pool.

Its design was influenced by a traditional Hindu system of architecture called Vastu Shastra, following the client’s Indian heritage.

Find out more about Hale Kiawe ›

Hale Napo’o, Kauai, by Olson Kundig Architects

Located on the northern coast of the island of Kauai, Hale Napo’o is covered by a series of wooden storm shutters and deep overhangs.

Its expansive, hipped roof was informed by a style popularised by local architect CW “Pop” Dickey in the 1920s and 1930s.

Find out more about Hale Napo’o ›

Musubi, Hawaii, by Craig Steely Architecture

Named after a popular triangular Japanese snack – also referred to as onigiri, the Musubi house is organised around a central triangular courtyard and topped with an overhanging “diamond-shaped” roof.

Its main structure is also shaped like a triangular, albeit with curved corners, and contains two bedrooms, a kitchen and a large, sunken living room.

Find out more about Musubi ›

Villa, Hawaii, by De Reus Architects

De Reus Architects perched this residence on a swath of solidified lava, which overlooks the leeward side of The Big Island.

Totalling 10,000 square feet (929 square metres), the house was broken into individual volumes, including a series of bedrooms which extend off the main house.

Find out more about Villa ›

Hale Mau’u, Hawaii, by Walker Warner Architects 

Hale Mau’u is located in the “arid plain” of The Big Island and is comprised of several, separate volumes.

“The arrangement of the 4,817-square-foot (447-square-metre) compound had to do three things: catch the mountain view, catch the ocean view, and then block the view of the neighbouring houses,” said the Walker Warner Architects co-founder Greg Warner.

Find out more about Hale Mau’u ›

Kua Bay Residence, Hawaii, by Walker Warner Architects 

Kua Bay Residence is a basalt and cedar-clad house perched on a mountainside of lava rock, with rooms and spaces that flow into one another, influenced by its coastal setting.

Taking cues from how the lava formation and water flow towards the Pacific Ocean, the interior is meant to seamlessly transition between spaces.

Find out more about Kua Bay Residence ›

LifeEdited: Maui, Maui, by LifeEdited 

Design consultancy LifeEdited built this Maui home as a model for sustainable, off-grid living.

Strategies such as solar-powered electricity, a rain water collection system, and efficient LED lighting were integrated throughout the house, which is designed to comply with the Hawaii Clean Energy Initiative, a program aimed at implementing 100 per cent clean energy across the archipelago.

Find out more about LifeEdited: Maui ›

Hale Lana, Hawaii, by Olson Kundig

Hale Lana is a 17,200-square-foot (1,598-square-metre) house comprised of five pavilions with overhanging roofs for a couple who wanted ample space for hosting.

Open spaces and the large roof planes usher breezes through the building, informed by techniques in local Hawaiian vernacular architecture.

Government officials and tourism executives are seeking to restore tourism to Maui, a year after wildfires destroyed much of the island’s Lahaina tourism hub and battered the its key industry. 

Just a year ago residents rallied to implore tourists to stay away from West Maui and let residents grieve and recover.

Now officials are planning to target travelers from Southern California – Maui’s most important market – with a campaign designed to restore what tourism executives say is critically needed business for the island’s economy. 

Visitor numbers and spending remain sluggish since the August 2023 wildfires. According to the most recent available data from the Hawaii Tourism Authority, for June, the number of visitors to Maui was down 22% compared with June 2023. Visitor spending was down 27%, HTA reported. 

The 216,065 visitors to Maui in June was far more than the 94,221 who came in September, the month after the fire. But the number is 22% fewer than the 276,136 who came in June 2023. And with the traditionally slow fall travel season on the horizon, the situation soon could get worse.

“We’re clearly seeing tremendous softness on Maui,” said Jay Talwar, chief marketing officer with the Hawaii Visitors and Convention Bureau. Projections show the softness could remain until March or April of next year, said Talwar, whose organization leads Hawaii’s tourism marketing to the U.S. mainland.

The press to attract travelers is a dramatic departure from the mixed messages prospective visitors received in the weeks and months after the devastating fires, said Mufi Hannemann, chairman of the board that governs the Hawaii Tourism Authority.  

In a series of stories this week, Civil Beat is reflecting on what’s happened in the year since wildfires swept through Maui and what’s ahead for the island and its people.

Initially, tourists thought they should stay away from Maui, Hannemann recalls. Later they were told to come to Maui but not to West Maui. Then they were told to come, but to be sensitive to what residents were going through, as part of a “Malama Maui” campaign.

Now tourism officials are rolling out an unequivocal welcome mat, especially for potential visitors from the Los Angeles area, Hannemann says. The authority is hoping to make mixed messages a thing of the past, he said.

“We really feel all of that is behind us,” Hannemann said.

Workforce And Air Service Decline As Visitor Base Shrinks

Tourism executives on Maui are facing multiple problems as tourism lags. 

One critical issue involves workforce, said Lisa Paulson, executive director of the Maui Hotel and Lodging Association. The island’s hotel workforce has declined by 5,600 since the fires, she said. And with housing prices escalating, it’s hard to recruit new workers to the island, she said. 

The lack of workers is so bad that some hotels are considering outsourcing certain jobs to third-parties instead of relying on hotel employees, Paulson said. That creates fewer in-house hotel jobs, which drives more people out of the workforce. It’s all part of what Paulson describes as a downward vicious spiral.

“It’s like a dog chasing it’s tail,” she said. “Where does the solution insert itself?”

Another vicious spiral involves airline seats to Maui. Airline assets are by definition mobile: if a route isn’t popular, airlines can move a smaller plane to serve it or eliminate the service altogether. That means a smaller supply of seats for travelers — and potentially higher fares for those seats, which affects demand, and so on. 

“The challenge with airlines is their assets are moveable, so they can move their assets where demand is,” HVCB’s Talwar said.

According to Paulson, Maui’s passenger air capacity is down 16% since before the fires. Much of that involves service to the key Los Angeles market, Talwar said. Losing the LA seats is especially problematic, he said, because LA serves as a gateway to Hawaii, serving travelers from destinations further east as well as those from Southern California. 

“If we lose flights from LA, it’s a double whammy,” he said.

But regaining air travelers poses a major challenge. Short term, airline bookings for Maui through the end of the year are below levels reported in July 2023, the tourism authority reports. And some softness could remain for years.

 A recent Hawaii Tourism Authority study found that over a third of air travelers interviewed in May said the Maui wildfires will impact their likelihood of visiting Hawaii in the next two years. Eight percent said they previously were likely to visit but are “no longer likely to visit in the next two years due to the fires.” 

It’s not just big businesses like resorts and airlines that are feeling the pinch.  For small business owners like Karli Rose Wilson, the drop in visitors has meant a substantial decline in her business. The owner of To Be Organics, Wilson manufactures high-end bath, body and skin care products at a design studio in Wailuku.

Wilson normally sells her products wholesale to boutiques, hotels, meeting planners and the like. After the fires, Wilson said, she shut down her factory and and shop for about three weeks and used the space for people to drop off relief supplies. Wilson’s husband, a former chef who now works with To Be, volunteered cooking meals for fire survivors.

After reopening in September, Wilson pivoted from her business-to-business model to sell more products on line. The holidays and first quarter of 2024 were good for To Be, she says, as people rallied to support small Maui-based businesses.

This ongoing series explores where Hawaii’s economy is headed and whether it can grow beyond tourism.

But that business has fallen off, and the normal influx of summer tourists hasn’t come this year.

“We’re all used to the seasonal fluctuations,” she said. “We were waiting for summer to happen at the end of June. But there was nothing. It was crickets. We never really got that summer season.”

So instead of a boost to carry To Be into the holiday season, the company has seen a decline of about 25% compared with last year, she said.

Corporate Meetings and Incentive Travel Targeted For 2025

The tourism authority and HVCB’s push in Los Angeles harkens back to a similar effort launched after the 2008 financial crisis, Talwar said. The idea is not simply to saturate the market but to use behavioral data to target advertising to potential visitors. 

Talwar said the campaign will involve paid social media ads and non-skippable commercials appearing on smart TVs, but he declined to say much more. Hotels will be encouraged to bolster the advertising with their own ads and promotions

“I don’t want to go into too many details because it’s a competitive market,” he said. 

The visitors bureau is also looking to corporate meetings and incentive travel to fill hotel rooms, restaurants and ballrooms. Travel paid for by companies for corporate retreats and as rewards for top performers can be especially lucrative, Talwar said.

And it’s not just money for rooms and food and beverage.

With all their travel and lodging expenses paid, pampered corporate travelers often have extra cash for shopping, spas and other activities, Talwar said.

“We see a much higher spend from them,” he said.

For hotels, booking groups in advance enables them to better manage cash flow and staffing. 

And with team-building exercises often scheduled for corporate meeting and incentive trips, such travelers are likely to engage in the volunteer activities that HTA promotes as part of its Malama Hawaii campaign.

To secure more such travel for Maui, the HVCB is hosting a trip to Maui in December for decision makers for what Talway described as “key accounts,” such as corporations and industry groups. In August 2025, Maui is planning to host some 250 key meeting and incentive planners, Talwar said. 

Wilson said To Be has benefitted in the past from corporate planners buying her luxury, locally made creams, oils and candles to give away as gifts. So boosting such travel will help her and other small Maui businesses that rely on tourists.

Asked whether she and her peers can survive until the new initiatives gain traction, Wilson expressed optimism.

“On Maui, I feel like we’re resilient. We’re a strong community,” she said. “As entrepreneurs, this is part of the journey — to overcome these obstacles, no matter what form they come in. And the festive season is right around the corner.”

Civil Beat’s coverage of Maui County is supported in part by a grant from the Nuestro Futuro Foundation.

“Hawaii’s Changing Economy” is supported by a grant from the Hawaii Community Foundation as part of its CHANGE Framework project.