Denver, CO
Amendment 64 at 10 years: Colorado advocates reflect on marijuana legalization
Illustration: Shoshana Gordon/Axios
Ten years in the past Sunday, voters accepted Modification 64 to legalize leisure marijuana, paving the way in which for Colorado to be the primary state to permit industrial gross sales to adults ages 18 and up.
What they’re saying: A lot of the preliminary trepidation has been changed with celebration.
- “Maybe probably the most lasting side of [the vote] is we’ve 19 states … we’ve a number of nations that might not have legalized hashish if not for what occurred in Colorado,” stated Brian Vicente, a co-director of the Sure on 64 marketing campaign, at a current occasion. “We confirmed them that this was attainable.”
Why it issues: Colorado’s mannequin for regulating authorized hashish — regardless of early pitfalls — is what’s now utilized by most states throughout the nation. And the anniversary is being hailed by Gov. Jared Polis as “a milestone for Colorado, the nation, the world.”
- “We deserve, as Coloradans, to carry our chins a little bit increased figuring out that we led the way in which out of the darkish ages of prohibition in the direction of a brighter future for the US of America,” Polis stated on the occasion.
Flashback: The landmark vote did not occur abruptly, however served because the end result of a virtually decade-long marketing campaign by legalization advocates in Colorado, backed by cash from the nationwide Marijuana Coverage Undertaking.
- The proponents ran consciousness campaigns suggesting it is safer than alcohol and labeled then-Denver Mayor John Hickenlooper, a legalization opponent, a “drug vendor” as a result of he based a brewpub.
- They examined the waters with a surprisingly profitable 2005 poll measure to take away felony and civil penalties for small quantities of marijuana possession in Denver — the primary metropolis to take action.
- Extra poll questions in subsequent years and a rising acceptance for medical marijuana additional laid the groundwork. “By means of a mix of inventive authorized prowess and media savvy, and a willingness or perhaps even a glee to buck the system, we have been in a position to spark a decades-long dialogue,” Vicente stated.
What to observe: 5 extra states will vote on whether or not to permit leisure hashish use in Tuesday’s midterm election. Oklahoma will observe with a March particular election. If all cross, it could imply half the US would enable authorized leisure gross sales.
- Nearer to house, Colorado Springs — the most important metropolis within the state that does not enable leisure pot gross sales — is voting this week on whether or not to permit it.
The massive image: The general public helps authorized marijuana at file excessive ranges — registering 68% in a 2021 Gallup ballot.
- However questions stay. Individuals are cut up 49% to 50% about whether or not marijuana use is a profit to society, the polling firm discovered earlier this 12 months.
The opposite aspect: Very like 2012 when Modification 64 hit the poll, considered one of immediately’s main opponents to the Colorado Springs poll query is Mayor John Suthers, who beforehand served because the state’s Republican legal professional common.
- Suthers is anxious that authorized marijuana gross sales will entice homelessness and crime.
Be good: In Denver, marijuana crimes have been primarily flat from 2012 to 2019. Some research counsel legalization can improve nonviolent crime, however conclude the prices have been offset by tax income from gross sales.
Enjoyable reality: In 1937, the primary arrest for violating the Marihuana Tax Act occurred in Denver, Vicente stated, so the state that started marijuana enforcement additionally ended it.