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TSMC awarded $6.6 billion in U.S. grants for chip plants in Arizona

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TSMC awarded .6 billion in U.S. grants for chip plants in Arizona


The U.S. government said Monday it will provide up to $6.6 billion in direct funding to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. to assist in the construction of three leading-edge chip factories in Arizona.

TSMC is now committed to building a third plant for the production of 2-nanometer chips or more advanced processor technologies, which will be operational before 2030, in addition to two previously announced by the company, according to senior administration officials.

“The reason this is such a huge announcement is that because of this partnership, TSMC will be bringing the manufacturing of the world’s most advanced semiconductor chips to American soil,” U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo said.

File photo taken in December 2022, shows the under-construction No. 1 plant of leading chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. in Phoenix, Arizona. (Kyodo)

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She told reporters the U.S. government’s deal with TSMC, the world’s leading manufacturer of advanced chips, is “extremely important for American national security,” adding that the new factories will be creating tens of thousands of high-paying jobs.

The funding to support TSMC’s investment of more than $65 billion in those facilities in Phoenix will come from the bipartisan CHIPS and Science Act, which President Joe Biden signed into law in August 2022.

The law appropriates $52.7 billion in subsidies to boost the production and research of chips in the United States.

Currently, the United States produces less than 10 percent of the world’s chips and none of the most advanced ones, even though the technology is integral to everything from cars and cellphones to satellites and military weapons.

“TSMC’s renewed commitment to the United States and its investment in Arizona represent a broader story for semiconductor manufacturing that’s made in America and with the strong support of America’s leading technology firms to build the products we rely on every day,” Biden said in a statement.

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Besides the direct funding, the Biden administration said it is ready to provide $5 billion in loans to TSMC.

TSMC welcomed the announcement, with Chairman Mark Liu saying in a statement that the CHIPS and Science Act provides the company with the opportunity to “offer our foundry service of the most advanced manufacturing technologies in the United States.”

TSMC CEO C.C. Wei also said in the statement, “We are honored to support our customers who have been pioneers in mobile, artificial intelligence and high-performance computing.”

The company said its three factories in Arizona are expected to create approximately 6,000 direct high-tech, high-wage jobs.

In an attempt to reinvigorate the U.S. chip industry and lower the country’s dependence on East Asian producers of the tiny but vital pieces of technology, Biden said last month his administration will provide up to $8.5 billion in direct funding and another $11 billion in loans to Intel Corp.

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The grants, the largest given to any CHIPS recipient, will be used to help Intel build and upgrade chip production facilities in Arizona, New Mexico, Ohio and Oregon.

With investments from TSMC and other manufacturers, the United States is now on track to churn out about 20 percent of the world’s leading-edge chips by 2030, according to the Biden administration.


Related coverage:

TSMC opens 1st Japan chip plant amid supply chain concerns

Renesas to acquire U.S. software firm Altium for $5.9 billion

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Japan to give 243 bil. yen to Kioxia-Western Digital chip plants






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Why the Arizona Legislature doesn’t fund public transportation

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Why the Arizona Legislature doesn’t fund public transportation


PHOENIX — Despite broad support for public transportation, Arizona lawmakers leave funding up to local governments.

The Legislature’s Republican majority doesn’t support state funding for transit, saying the use of state dollars would take money away from rural areas.

“What do we tell the people in all the rural areas, which is the whole state other than, you know, Flagstaff, Phoenix, the Phoenix metro area and Tucson?” Senate Majority Leader John Kavanagh said. “I mean, what do we give them? What do we say about their transportation needs?”

Kavanagh, who represents Legislative District 3, told ABC15 that areas that use public transportation should be the ones to pay for it.

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“To the extent that we spend transportation money in a particular city’s mass transit, [that] is less money for the state road system, which most people use,” he said.

Public transit is one of the fundamental differences between Republicans and Democrats at the state Capitol.

“I feel as though we will not see a change in priorities as long as Republicans continue to be in the majority in the Senate and the House,” state Sen. Analise Ortiz told ABC15.

Ortiz, a Democrat who represents Legislative District 24, said everyone benefits from public transportation.

“As we grow as a state, we need to be smarter about how we are building our cities, and we should be investing in public transit so it’s easier for people to get around,” she said.

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Why Maricopa County can’t go to voters

Maricopa County voters have backed public transit numerous times, passing a 20-year extension of the half-cent sales tax for transportation in 2024 and voting four separate times to support light rail.

“The people support public transportation,” said Sandy Bahr, director of the Sierra Club’s Grand Canyon Chapter. “I don’t understand why the majority of the legislators don’t.”

But Maricopa County can’t just go to voters to ask for more public transit dollars. State law requires the county to get lawmaker approval before asking voters for a transportation tax.

“Maricopa County is the only county that has to go through the Legislature to get permission to go to the voters,” Bahr said, calling it “a ridiculous provision.”

She said lawmakers keep erecting roadblocks to public transit.

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“It really helps people who are on low or limited incomes or who otherwise can’t drive,” she said.

GOP opposition killed light rail extension to Capitol

The Phoenix City Council earlier this year nixed a proposed extension of light rail to the state Capitol, voting instead to focus on expanding into west Phoenix via Indian School Road.

The decision came after Republican lawmakers, whose approval the city would have needed, introduced legislation to block the expansion.

Kavanagh is moving ahead with legislation to require the state to study the feasibility of light rail, which he said doesn’t suit Arizona.

“Light rail is designed more for densely populated metropolitan areas where a lot of people live near the line,” he said.

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The study would look at electric autonomous buses, which Kavanagh says could be an alternative that’s much cheaper, more flexible and less disruptive to local businesses.

When asked what he would say to people who think lawmakers should fund more public transit options, Kavanagh replied: “Not my job.”





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Vote. Republic’s 2025-26 All-Arizona boys HS wrestling team, coach

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Vote. Republic’s 2025-26 All-Arizona boys HS wrestling team, coach


Here is The Arizona Republic’s 2025-26 All-Arizona Boys High School wrestling team with honorable mentions and Coach of the Year. The 12 All-Arizona players (listed alphabetically) also are nominees for Player of the Year, which will be announced in a later story. They were selected with coaches input and consideration of state title meet performances. The list below notes weight class for each wrestler.

The Republic sports staff will select the top wrestler, but readers can offer their opinion in the poll below, which closes on April 3 at 6 p.m. Print readers can find the poll online with this story at azcentral.com/sports/high-schools.

Republic’s 2025-26 All-Arizona Boys Wrestling Team

Brett Bates, Sahuarita Walden Grove, 126, Sr.

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He was an undefeated (58-0) state champion in Division III. He also won titles at the Flowing Wells Invitational, Mile High Challenge, Marana and Mesa Mountain View duals and the Salpointe Invitational.

Justin Beauvais, Mesa Mountain View, 138, Sr.

Repeated as Division I state champion, going 28-1, with his only setback coming out of state. Nationally ranked. He won his state title match by a technical fall, 20-3.

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Travis Cardenas, Chandler, 165, Sr.

The Arizona State commit won the Division I state championship in his weight class with a technical fall. He gained bonus points in each of his state tournament matches

Jax Finch, Cave Creek Cactus Shadows, 285, Sr.

His only loss was to Division I runner-up and two-time state heavyweight champion Zayne Candelaria of Sunnyside. He defeated Division IV state champion Layne James by a technical fall.

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Joshua Finch-Logan, Phoenix Brophy Prep, 285, Sr.

He went 22-6, but really turned it on at state, pinning two-time state champion Zayne Candelaria of Tucson Sunnyside in the Division I heavyweight state championship match, coming back from the No. 10 seed in the tournament.

Nathaniel Gallardo, Sahuarita, 175, Jr.

He went 59-2, winning the state title after finishing second in 2025 and third in ’24. He scored bonus points in every match throughout the state tournament.

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Marcus Killgore, Sahuarita, 157, So.

He went 57-0, helping his school win a fifth consecutive Division III championship. He was first at the Maran Duals, Mountain View Duals, Mile High Challenge, Temecula Valley Battle for the Belt and the Salpointe Invitational. Was named Outstanding Wrestler at every tournament. He’s a two-time state champion who won by three technical falls and a fall at the AIA state championships.

Julian Macias, Glendale Ironwood, 146, Sr.

He went 38-1 on the season and won by a major decision in the Division II state championship match. He was a three-time state champion.

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Nicolaus Meza, Laveen Cesar Chavez, 144, Sr.

He defeated three-time state champion Julian Macius. Meza won the Division I state title at 144 pounds. He also won the Peoria Inviational title and the Diego Gadea Invitational. His only loss during the season was avenged at state.

Ryder Schulte, Peoria Liberty, 177, So.

He repeated as state champions, going 48-0 on the season and gaining a No. 7 national ranking.

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Jozeph Smith, Tucson Pueblo, 165, Sr.

He repeated as state champion in Division II, going 65-2. He went 198-18 in his career, placing every year in high school. He was fourth as a freshman at state and third as a sophomore. He was a four-time Division II sectional champion.

Jack Thrush, Sunnyside, 108, Fr.

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He won the Division I state championship with a 14-1 decision. He went 38-5 with all of his losses coming against out-of-state opponents.

Honorable mention

Sebastian Serrano, Sahuarita, 132; Trey Kessinger, Campo Verde, 113; Zandon Hopson, Liberty, 190; Jeremy LeBlanc, Liberty, 215;  Trace Nielsen, St. Johns, 192; Reese Crosby, St. Johns, 146; Riley Nollet, Bradshaw Mountain, 108; Gage Palace, Payson, 138; David Elias, Yuma Kofa, 132; Zayne Cadelaria, Sunnyside, 285; Malik Hoskins, Sunnyside, 115; Cannon Farrar, Yuma Gila Ridge, 122; Carson Miles, Liberty, 126; Anthony Lopez, Ironwood, 152; Steven Robles, Canyon View, 159; Christopher Ramirez, Canyon View, 122; Sean Luedy, Arizona College Prep, 192; Andrei Davis-Lopez, Cienega, 285; Jayden Preston, Somerton, 115; Romeo Chavez, Eloy Santa Cruz, 134; Xavier Chavez, Sunnyside, 152; Alejandro De La Rosa, Tucson Flowing Wells, 108.

Coach of the Year

Paul Vasquez, Sahuarita

Paul Vasquez led Sahuarita to a fifth consecutive Division III championship. He is building a dynasty at the smaller division the way Sunnyside started to stack titles among larger schools in the 1980s.

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“This team and group really mesh well together,” Vasquez said. “They push each other hard and expect everyone to carry their weight. They hold each other accountable but still have a lot of fun together.”

He said the five titles have come from four different groups of wrestlers with different personalties.

“We have different teams, different kids every year and each team comes with different challenges and obstacles to conquer in order to get the job done,” Vasquez said. “One of my favorite parts of coaching is trying to figure out how to get the very best out of each kid and getting them to perform their best in February.”

Richard Obert has been covering high school sports since the 1980s for The Arizona Republic. Catch the best high school sports coverage in the state. Sign up for Azcentral Preps Now. And be sure to subscribe to our daily sports newsletters so you don’t miss a thing. To suggest human-interest story ideas and other news, reach Obert at richard.obert@arizonarepublic.com or 602-316-8827. Follow him on X, formerly Twitter:@azc_obert





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Arizona gas prices surge as Phoenix nears $5 per gallon

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Arizona gas prices surge as Phoenix nears  per gallon


If you have been coughing more, feeling chest tightness or battling bad allergies in the Phoenix area, you are not alone and there are multiple culprits. Forecasters say rough air could linger through the week. Steven Sarabia has what is making Valley air quality worse and what you can do to protect yourself.



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