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A Somali man’s deportation battle cracks a window into how ICE is operating in Alaska

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A Somali man’s deportation battle cracks a window into how ICE is operating in Alaska


The Anchorage headquarters of the Department of Homeland Security, photographed on Tuesday, Feb. 4, 2025. (Loren Holmes / ADN)

Federal immigration authorities are trying to deport a Somali asylum seeker living in Anchorage, as his attorneys argue he should not be held because his country is on a list of nations the U.S. has determined are too dangerous to return migrants to.

Roble Ahmed Salad, 27, is one of five people detained in Alaska by Immigrations and Customs Enforcement so far this year, amid a nationwide immigration crackdown ordered by President Donald Trump.

The federal attorneys representing immigration authorities in the case say Salad has been ordered deported since 2023 and should be removed from the Unites States imminently.

On Feb. 7, Salad’s attorneys challenged his detention in federal court here, saying the government’s hold of him was illegal because he had complied with all legal requirements and, under the law, can’t be deported.

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Salad’s attorney, Margaret Stock, wrote in a court filing that in her 35 years of practicing immigration law, she had “never seen ICE detain a person in this circumstance.”

“The expensive mess that ICE has created is evident from the history of the events in this case,” she wrote.

The attorneys representing the U.S. government in the case declined an interview request.

The U.S. Attorney’s Office in Anchorage said in a statement that it “works alongside partner federal agencies to uphold the nation’s immigration laws.”

The court fight cracks a window into complicated and often opaque immigration proceedings, and reveals the resources the government has dedicated to its efforts to deport Salad, an Anchorage assisted living home caretaker.

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The Trump administration’s immigration crackdown has seen publicized raids and mass deportations in cities across the United States, but has been quieter in geographically isolated Alaska. As of mid-February, 41,169 people were in ICE custody nationally, according to NBC News. The administration has repeatedly said it is deporting people with criminal records in the United States, using official social media channels to showcase the arrests of undocumented people charged with serious crimes.

The Daily News obtained the names of all of the people picked up by ICE in the state so far this year through jail records. Only one of the five appeared to have a criminal record in Alaska, a misdemeanor conviction for applying for a driver’s license without citizenship status 15 years ago. The federal immigration agency pays the state $212 per day to house immigration detainees, who while in ICE custody are not charged with a crime but with civil immigration code violations. Detainees are dressed in prison garb, at times shackled and treated as any other inmate at the Anchorage jail.

The Anchorage Correctional Complex, photographed Friday, Feb. 21, 2025. (Loren Holmes / ADN)

None of the other four people detained, who include Mexican and Guatemalan nationals, are still being held in Alaska jails or prisons. It’s not clear where they are now.

Roble Ahmed Salad has never been charged with a crime, either in the United States or Somalia, according to court filings.

Salad’s saga is a testament to the shifting landscape of Trump-era immigration enforcement, which has landed the 27-year-old in jail, living in a no-man’s-land of detention between deportation and a life in Anchorage.

According to federal court documents, Salad entered the U.S. through the Mexican border in December 2022 and asked for asylum. Initially, his claim of fearing his home country and government was found to be credible, according to filings by his attorneys. But his asylum claim was later denied at a hearing in which he had no attorney, according to a memo filed in his case by his lawyers. Salad then filed an appeal, which was also denied.

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The government ordered that Salad be deported in May 2023. But because Salad was from Somalia, ICE couldn’t send him back due to the “chaotic, violent and dysfunctional conditions” in his home country, his attorney wrote in a court filing. He was detained for as long as immigration detainees can legally be held, then released on an “order of supervision” on Nov. 28, 2023, because “it was not likely he would be deported to Somalia in the reasonably foreseeable future and his continued detention would have been unconstitutional,” the court filing by his attorneys contends.

He was ordered to check in with immigration authorities more than a year later, on Dec. 18, 2024, in San Antonio, Texas, according to filings by government attorneys representing immigration authorities.

In the meantime, Salad moved to Alaska and got work as a caretaker at an assisted living home, according to case filings. He was living in an apartment in Anchorage.

In December 2024, Salad flew back to Texas, draining his savings, for his required Dec. 18 check in with immigration enforcement, according to the filings of his attorney, who entered airline ticket stubs as evidence. But initially the check-in wasn’t recorded by the government. When it was discovered he’d moved to Anchorage, he was considered an “immigration fugitive” at high priority for deportation, according to filings by the government in the case.

His attorneys rejected that notion, writing in court filings that “fugitives do not spend their savings flying 4,000 miles to report in as directed,” to immigration authorities in Texas, in court filings.

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In January, with an attorney helping him, Salad applied for temporary protected status, which people from a short list of countries the U.S. considers too dangerous and unstable for resettlement can obtain. Temporary protected status prohibits deportation, and Somalia is included among the countries of origin eligible, until at least 2026.

The list of countries eligible for temporary protected status is getting shorter: Last month, the Trump administration announced that Venezuelans would lose protected status — a move that’s being challenged in court. And on Thursday, the administration cut Haiti from the status.

On Feb. 5, Salad was taken into custody in Anchorage by ICE agents.

On his application paperwork, included as part of his federal case, Roble said he’d never been to jail in the United States. He said he’d been jailed for two months in Somalia for participating in political demonstrations against the government.

Salad was flown from Anchorage to Texas on Feb. 7, and then returned just days later to appear at a federal court hearing this week. The government is expending major resources on Salad’s case, the court filings allege.

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“So far ICE has purchased three airline tickets to fly two ICE officers plus Mr. Salad from Anchorage to Texas,” Stock wrote in a court filing. “Then ICE had to purchase three airline tickets to fly two ICE officers plus Mr. Salad back from Texas to Anchorage. And ICE is continuing to incur detention expenses. Yet Mr. Salad is clearly not an ‘immigration fugitive.’ Mr. Salad’s continued detention is thus unlawful, purposeless, and expensive.“

Teresa Coles-Davila is a Texas immigration attorney who said she’s familiar with Salad’s case, though she is not a party to it. To her, it sounds like ICE is “digging in their heels, and they’re doing everything they can for the optics, because now they’ve invested so much time and money in it.”

The court held an evidentiary hearing Wednesday but hasn’t ruled on the legality of Salad’s detention. He remains at the Anchorage jail.





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Alaska

Sand Point teen found 3 days after going missing in lake

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Sand Point teen found 3 days after going missing in lake


SAND POINT, Alaska (KTUU) – A teenage boy who was last seen Monday when the canoe he was in tipped over has been found by a dive team in a lake near Sand Point, according to a person familiar with the situation.

Alaska’s News Source confirmed with the person, who is close to the search efforts, that the dive team found 15-year-old Kaipo Kaminanga deceased Thursday in Red Cove Lake, located a short drive from the town of Sand Point on the Aleutian Island chain.

Kaminanga was last seen canoeing with three other friends on Monday when the boat tipped over.

A search and rescue operation ensued shortly after.

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Alaska Dive Search Rescue and Recovery Team posted on Facebook Thursday night that they were able to “locate and recover” Kaminanga at around 5 p.m. Thursday.

“We are glad we could bring closure to his family, friends and community,” the post said.

This is a breaking news story and will be updated when more details become available.

See a spelling or grammar error? Report it to web@ktuu.com

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Opinion: Homework for Alaska: Sales tax or income tax?

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Opinion: Homework for Alaska: Sales tax or income tax?


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This is a tax tutorial for gubernatorial candidates, for legislators who will report to work next year and for the Alaska public.

Think of it as homework, with more than eight months to complete the assignment that is not due until the November election. The homework is intended to inform, not settle the debate over a state sales tax or state income tax — or neither, which is the preferred option for many Alaskans.

But for those Alaskans willing to consider a tax as a personal responsibility to help fund schools, roads, public safety, child care, state troopers, prisons, foster care and everything else necessary for healthy and productive lives, someday they will need to decide on a state income tax or a state sales tax after they accept the checkbook reality that oil and Permanent Fund earnings are not enough.

This homework assignment is intended to get people thinking with facts, not emotions. Electing the right candidates will be the first test.

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Alaskans have until the next election because nothing will change this year. It will take a new political alignment led by a reality-based governor to organize support in the Legislature and among the public.

But next year, maybe, with the right elected leadership, Alaskans can debate a state sales tax or personal income tax. Plus, of course, corporate taxes and oil production taxes, but those are for another school day.

One of the biggest arguments in favor of a state sales tax is that visitors would pay it. Yes, they would, but not as much as many Alaskans think.

Air travel is exempt from sales taxes. So are cruise ship tickets. That’s federal law, which means much of what tourists spend on their Alaska vacation is beyond the reach of a state sales tax.

Cutting further into potential revenues, state and federal law exempts flightseeing tours from sales tax, which is a particularly costly exemption when you think about how much visitors spend on airplane and helicopter tours.

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That leaves sales tax supporters collecting from tourists on T-shirts, gifts for grandchildren, artwork, postcards, hotels, Airbnb, car rentals and restaurant meals. Still a substantial take for taxes, but far short of total tourism spending.

An argument against a state sales tax is that more than 100 cities and boroughs already depend on local sales taxes to pay for schools and other public services. Try to imagine what a state tax piled on top of a local tax would do to kill shopping in Homer, already at 7.85%, or Kodiak, Wrangell and Cordova, all at 7%, and all the other municipalities.

Supporters of an income tax say it would share the responsibility burden with nonresidents who earn income in Alaska and then return home to spend their money.

Almost one in four workers in Alaska in 2024 were nonresidents, as reported by the state Department of Labor in January. That doesn’t include federal employees, active-duty military or self-employed people.

Nonresidents earned roughly $3.8 billion, or about 17% of every dollar covered in the report.

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However, many of those nonresident workers are lower-wage and seasonal, employed in the seafood processing and tourism industries, unlikely to pay much in income taxes. But a tax could be structured so that they pay something, which is fair.

Meanwhile, higher-wage workers in oil and gas, mining, construction and airlines (freight and passenger service) would pay taxes on their income earned in Alaska, which also is fair.

It comes down to what would direct more of the tax burden to nonresidents: a tax on income or on visitor spending. Wages or wasabi-crusted salmon dinners.

Larry Persily is a longtime Alaska journalist, with breaks for federal, state and municipal public policy work in Alaska and Washington, D.C. He lives in Anchorage and is publisher of the Wrangell Sentinel weekly newspaper.

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Nome brothers summit Mt. Kilimanjaro, carry Alaska flag to third major peak

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Nome brothers summit Mt. Kilimanjaro, carry Alaska flag to third major peak


ANCHORAGE, Alaska (KTUU) – Two brothers from Nome recently stood at the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro in Africa, planting an Alaska flag at 19,000 feet above the African plains.

The Hoogendorns completed the seven-day climb — five and a half days up and a day and a half down — trekking through rainforest, desert, and alpine terrain before reaching snow near the summit. The climb marks their third of the world’s seven summits.

Night hike to the top

The brothers began their final summit push at midnight, hiking through the night to reach the top by dawn.

“It was almost like a dream,” Oliver said. “Because we hiked through the night. We started the summit hike at midnight when you’re supposed to be sleeping. So, it was kind of like, not mind boggling, but disorienting. Because you’re hiking all night, but then you get to the top and you can finally see. It’s totally different from what you’d expect.”

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At the summit, temperatures hovered around 10 degrees — a familiar range for the Nome brothers. Their guides repeatedly urged them to put on jackets, but the brothers declined.

“We got to the crater, and it was dark out and then it started getting brighter out,” Wilson said. “And then you could slowly see the crater like illuminating and it’s huge. It’s like 3 miles across or something. Like you could fly a plane down on the crater and be circles if you want to. Really dramatic view.”

A team of 17 for two climbers

Unlike their previous expeditions, the brothers were supported by a crew of 17 — including porters, a cook, guides, a summit assistant, and a tent setup crew.

The experience deviated from their earlier climbs, where they carried their own food, melted snow for water, and navigated routes independently.

“I felt spoiled,” Wilson said. “I was like, man, the next mountain’s gonna be kind of hard after being spoiled.”

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Alaska flag on every summit

Oliver carried the same full-size Alaska flag on all three of his major summits, including in South America and Denali in North America, despite the added weight in his pack.

“I take it everywhere these days,” Oliver said. “It’s always cool to bring it out. And then people ask, you know, ‘where’s that flag from?’ Say Alaska.”

When asked about his motivation for the expeditions, Wilson said “I guess to like inspire other people. Because it seems like a lot of people think they can’t do something, but if you just try it, you probably won’t do good the first time, but second time you’ll do better. Because you just got to try it out. Believe in yourself.”

Background and next goals

The Hoogendorns won the reality competition series “Race to Survive: Alaska” in 2023. In 2019, they were the first to climb Mount McKinley and ski down that season. Oliver also started a biking trip from the tip of South America to Prudhoe Bay with hopes of still completing it.

Kilimanjaro is their third summit. The brothers said they hope to eventually complete all seven summits, with Mount Vinson in Antarctica among the peaks they are considering next… all while taking Alaska with them every step of the way.

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