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When delegates return, passage vote on human trafficking bill could heat up – WV MetroNews

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When delegates return, passage vote on human trafficking bill could heat up – WV MetroNews


West Virginia lawmakers are scheduled for a late start on Monday because of the severe weather that hit the state over the weekend. When delegates do return, they’re set for a passage vote on a bill that proposes significant expansions to state laws on human trafficking and smuggling.

A significant point of contention is over whether the bill would criminalize charitable or religious activities to help immigrants.

HB 4433, which aims to strengthen the judicial framework for prosecuting exploitative labor and migration practices,  was advanced by the House Judiciary Committee on Jan. 20 and then was the subject of debate over amendments on Friday.

The House is set to return for a 1:30 p.m. Monday floor session after snow, ice and freezing temperatures hit the state over the weekend. In the interim, the fatal shooting of an ICU nurse by federal immigration enforcement officers during protests in Minneapolis inflamed national debate over immigration enforcement policy.

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The West Virginia bill establishes specific criminal penalties for the illegal transport of adults and minors.

The legislation includes legal exemptions aimed at ensuring that providing medical care, mental health counseling or authorized legal representation to undocumented individuals does not constitute a crime, but critics of the bill have said its language needs to go farther to prevent well-intended citizens from being swept up.

Evan Hansen

Delegate Evan Hansen, D-Monongalia, said during committee discussion that his concerns start with the possibility that the legislation could subject people of faith to criminal penalties for providing basic services, such as transportation to grocery stores or medical appointments, to immigrants

“The first concern is about people who, as part of their religious practice, are providing service to the poor, to immigrants, to people who need help,” he said. “My concern is that these types of actions will subject people of faith to criminal penalties and time in jail.”

He continued, “One common type of action is to take care of the poor and take care of the needy and take care of immigrants. And I want to make sure that we allow that to occur, we don’t subject people to criminal penalties and we don’t chill that type of activity for fear of going to jail, even if it would be unlikely that they would be prosecuted.”

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Hansen said he also has concerns that the bill would encourage greater activity in West Virginia by the Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency.

Joe Funkhouser

Delegate Joe Funkh0user, R-Jefferson, countered during the meeting that he believes the bill is needed.

“Our compassion has been exploited for too long, and the perpetual amnesty cries and the facilitating of the invasion of this country by the previous presidential administration in exploiting every loophole, and it has gone on for far too long,” Funkhouser said.

“I feel comfortable with the current administration, but we do need better protections for all West Virginians.”

Kayla Young

During debate over amendments on the House floor on Friday, Delegate Kayla Young proposed making a change to the bill to add an aspect of intent to the definition of human smuggling.

The main part of the definition in the bill says: “Human Smuggling”, “smuggling”, or “smuggles” means knowingly transporting, transferring, receiving, isolating, enticing, or harboring an illegal alien to avoid enforcement of the
laws of this state, another state, or the United States.

Young’s proposal was to add “for financial or material benefit.” The amendment was rejected on a voice vote.

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“I think we all want to go after people that are breaking the law,” Young said. “I want to make sure we’re targeting people that are profiting off of exploiting other people. And so this amendment clarifies that there would be a financial motive for people who are doing this for a capital gain.”

JB Akers

House Judiciary Chairman J.B. Akers, R-Kanawha, countered that the bill already has definitions meant to safeguard against overly broad application.

“You do not have criminal liability under this bill if your purpose is simply to provide transportation services to someone, do a favor for somebody,” Akers said.

“You only have liability for the smuggling provisions of this bill if the transportation you’re providing is to avoid enforcement of the laws, which is consistent with federal law.”

Laura Kimball

An amendment proposal led by Delegate Laura Kimball, R-Harrison, removed a line of the bill that said “Except as otherwise provided in this article, any individual or entity that transports illegal aliens is engaged in human smuggling.” Delegates voted to adopt the amendment.

Kimball told delegates that phrasing “is unnecessary and causes confusion about the original definition already in the previous parts of the bill.”

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West Virginia

No. 17 West Virginia Travels to Face No. 22 Arizona State in Top-25 Weekend Series

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No. 17 West Virginia Travels to Face No. 22 Arizona State in Top-25 Weekend Series


The No. 17 West Virginia Mountaineers (17-4, 5-1) are in a top 25 road matchup and look to remain atop the Big 12 Conference standings against the No. 22 Arizona State Devils (18-6, 4-2) for a three-game weekend series. Game one is Friday night with the first pitch set for 9:30 p.m. EST (ESPN+) game two is Saturday at 9:30 p.m. EST (ESPN+) and the series finale is scheduled for Sunday night at 9:00 p.m. EST (ESPN2).

West Virginia comes into the game on a six-game winning streak after taking two of three from Baylor, sweeping BYU and knocked off Marshall Tuesday night.

Two Mountaineers reside in the top five of the Big 12 in batting averaging. Paul Schoenfeld has emerged as the Mountaineers leader at the plate, hitting a team-high .418, which ranks third in the conference with a team-best 26 RBI. The senior is currently on an 11-game hitting streak.

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Gavin Kelly is fourth in the league with a .416 batting average and is riding a 17-game hitting streak. The sophomore leads the team in hits (37), runs (28) and doubles (11).

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Senior Matthew Graveline has clubbed a team-high four home runs, while junior Armani leads the Mountaineers in stolen bases with 12.

On the mound, West Virginia is expected to start Dawson Montesa in the series opener. The junior right hander threw seven innings in his last outing against BYU, tying a season-high, with seven strikeouts. He holds 4-0 record with 4.65 ERA and 39 strikeouts.

Lefty Maxx Yehl is scheduled to move to the middle of the series after closing out each of the first six series of the season. The redshirt junior is second in the conference in ERA at .084, allowing a mere three runs in 32.0 innings of work. In the last two outings, he has recorded a combined 23 strikeouts, upping his season total to a team-leading 44 strikeouts on the season.

Chansen Cole will start game three. The right-handed sophomore had his toughest outing of the season last weekend against BYU. He allowed six earned runs in three innings, but registered six strikeouts. He is currently 3-0 with a 4.00 ERA with 29 strikeouts.

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Arizona State is 11-2 after a four-game skid against SEC opponents, and notched its series wins over TCU and Kansas State.

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Sophomore Landon Hairston leads the team with a .458 batting average, tie with fifth-year senior Dean Toigo with 11 home runs, 11 doubles, 36 runs, and 34 RBI.

Junior lefty Cole Carlon is slated to counter with Cole Carlon (2-1, 3.19 ERA), junior right-hander Alex Overbay (0-0, 5.19 ERA), is set for game two, and senior righty Kole Klecker (3-1, 5.61 ERA) is scheduled for the series finale.

This is the first meeting between the two programs.



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West Virginia Agencies Shielding Details on $1.44B DOE Coal Bail-out Loan from Public – CleanTechnica

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West Virginia Agencies Shielding Details on .44B DOE Coal Bail-out Loan from Public – CleanTechnica



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West Virginians Are On the Hook to Pay DOE for Short-Sighted Projects with Big Health Impacts

CHARLESTON, W.Va. — Following two postponements, the West Virginia Department of Commerce has informed Sierra Club’s West Virginia Chapter that there are “no non-exempt records” responsive to the Club’s Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request pertaining to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) plans to loan local utilities $1.44 billion to fund refurbishment projects at six unnamed West Virginia coal-fired power plants.

The DOE and Governor Patrick Morrisey first announced the $1.44 billion in coal refurbishment projects as part of a larger $4.2 billion suite of fossil-fuel expansions in November 2025. The projects are intended to extend the lives of the six coal plants up to 20 years. However, regardless of how long the coal plants manage to continue operating, payments on the low-interest DOE loans will be passed on to West Virginians’ electric bills for decades.

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According to the West Virginia Department of Commerce, “certain public records within the scope” of the Sierra Club’s FOIA request are, “exempt from disclosure.” In the January FOIA filing, Sierra Club requested a detailed list of the six plants set to receive loans, as well as information on the cost and the specific upgrades proposed at each plant.

In addition to funding the projects, West Virginians will also shoulder the public health impacts. According to a Sierra Club study, West Virginia’s in-state coal plants currently account for hundreds of expensive hospital visits and 20 West Virginian deaths annually. West Virginia’s coal plants also account for 335 out-of-state deaths annually.

“West Virginians are being kept in the dark,” said Bill Price, Sierra Club West Virginia Chapter Chair. “Our local state agencies, tasked with serving the public interest, are expecting the public to repay billions of dollars in loans — blindfolded. No honest lender operates this way. No reasonable borrower would accept it. So why ask us to go along with the Governor’s deal without any details? In this time of increasing energy costs and high bills, people need to know where their money is going. We will continue to seek the answers and transparency West Virginians deserve.”

“West Virginia’s Freedom of Information Act states quite clearly, ‘The people, in delegating authority, do not give their public servants the right to decide what is good for the people to know and what is not good for them to know. The people insist on remaining informed so that they may retain control over the instruments of government they have created.’ Before the State loads down West Virginia citizens with over a billion dollars in loans, they should at least tell us what this is for, what we have to pay back, and who profits from these loans,” added Jim Kotcon, Conservation Chair for Sierra Club West Virginia.

About the Sierra Club

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The Sierra Club is America’s largest and most influential grassroots environmental organization, with millions of members and supporters. In addition to protecting every person’s right to get outdoors and access the healing power of nature, the Sierra Club works to promote clean energy, safeguard the health of our communities, protect wildlife, and preserve our remaining wild places through grassroots activism, public education, lobbying, and legal action. For more information, visit www.sierraclub.org.


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CDC data: West Virginia overdose deaths drop nearly 50% in latest 12-month period

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CDC data: West Virginia overdose deaths drop nearly 50% in latest 12-month period


New CDC data shows a sharp decline in overdose deaths across West Virginia, dropping nearly 50% over a recent 12-month period. However, the report does not identify a single cause for the decrease.

New CDC data shows a sharp decline in overdose deaths across West Virginia, dropping nearly 50% over a recent 12-month period. However, the report does not identify a single cause for the decrease. (WCHS)

Organizations across the state say progress is likely due to a combination of prevention, treatment and long-term recovery efforts.

The West Virginia First Foundation, which distributes opioid settlement funds, says it has invested heavily in those areas.

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“We’ve committed nearly $40 million to over 170 projects throughout the state in those categories,” Executive Director Jonathan Board said.

Board says the collaboration among groups statewide has been key.

“It is all of us and all programs working together with a camaraderie that you rarely see in this space,” he said.

That includes recovery programs like Pollen8, which works directly with people overcoming addiction. Founder and CEO Cheryl Laws says funding has made a noticeable difference.

“There’s momentum, right? That 48% decrease with the funding that has been given is the biggest thing,” Laws said.

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While progress is encouraging, Laws says continued effort is critical.

“It has to be a continuum of care. Every piece is important, from harm reduction to longer-term inpatient. I think you see more success rates with that,” she said.

Organizations say maintaining that momentum will be essential to continuing the decline in overdose deaths.

“We still need that momentum going. We just built it. We do not need to go backwards. We need to keep going forward,” Laws said.

Board agrees, emphasizing the long-term impact of the work underway.

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“We understand that generations from now people will look back and ask us what we did with the time that was gifted to us. We need to make sure that we respect them,” he said.



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