Maryland
University of Maryland Nets $500K Grant for Crop Research
(TNS) — The University of Maryland Extension in Frederick is looking to expand practical research into cover crops and better understand how farmers learn from each other.
The National Fish and Wildlife Service awarded $500,000 for the project to the University of Maryland Extension in Frederick.
Mark Townsend, an associate agriculture Extension educator, will collaborate with Colorado State University’s Institute for Research in the Social Sciences (IRISS) and Future Harvest, a nonprofit that provides “education, networking, advocacy, and research” to farms in Virginia, West Virginia, Washington, D.C., Maryland and Delaware, according to their website.
Cover crops protect soil in order to limit erosion, control weeds and encourage long-term fertility, among other benefits, according to Townsend.
“We already have the base of knowledge that says ‘here’s what crops work and here’s what doesn’t,’” Townsend said in an interview. “What we’re doing here is tailoring it to a specific operator.”
Participants in the three-year project will receive a cover crops plan customized to their land, as well as a stipend to incorporate those strategies on their farm.
Cereal rye, Austrian winter peas and red clover are common cover crops on Maryland farms, according to Townsend.
The cover crop project brings research that Extension Educator Sarah Hirsh started on the Eastern Shore to Frederick and Central Maryland.
Townsend said cover crops can be an effective tool to maximize what farmers can get out of their land, based on the specific crops, soil and conditions.
As an example, he mentioned the “drought stress” that impacted farmers this year. Cover crops can conserve water by preventing evaporation due to increased organic matter.
A 1% increase in organic matter can cause the soil to retain over 20,000 gallons more water per acre, according to the Natural Resources Conservation Service.
But at the same time, Townsend said that in a wet year, organic matter can help open pores and allow water to “flow through the soil profile a lot easier.”
Again, the specific crops and strategies being used matter.
Farmers will not see benefits immediately after planting cover crops, but rather over the long term. Townsend said that might take 10 to 15 years, but he emphasized the importance of implementing the practice of cover cropping as quickly as possible.
“We don’t forget it when it becomes a problem, but we don’t necessarily position ourselves in our operations to capture the resources that currently exist,” Townsend said.
The other aspect of the project involves IRISS surveys of participating farmers.
The project will divide farmers into cohorts, then the Colorado State researchers will develop a “farmer network analysis,” according to Townsend.
He added that this will allow the academics to “see the flow of information” on best practices, handling new conditions and other information specific to the community of growers.
“The idea here is so that we can tailor our future Extension education events to better suit the methods by which farmers learn,” Townsend said.
A press release for the project said they hope to recruit around 35 farmers from a variety of agricultural businesses.
Townsend said he is “always looking for more people to join us” and encouraged growers to reach out to him directly if interested in participating in the project.
© 2024 The Frederick News-Post (Frederick, Md.). Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.
Maryland
Did Iowa women’s basketball remain in the Associated Press top 25 after Maryland loss?
Sydney Affolter, Lucy Olsen on Iowa women’s basketball loss to Maryland
Hear from Sydney Affolter, Lucy Olsen after Iowa women’s basketball falls to Maryland
Following Sunday’s loss to then-No. 7 Maryland, Iowa women’s basketball could’ve taken a tumble in the latest Associated Press top 25. However, the Hawkeyes are still ranked.
Iowa (12-3, 2-2 Big Ten Conference) remained at No. 23 after the 74-66 home loss to the Terrapins that snapped the Hawkeyes’ 21-game Big Ten home winning streak. It was a game in which Iowa fell behind by as much as 25 points before rallying to make things respectable in the second half.
Iowa will look to rebound Thursday night at Illinois. The Hawkeyes are 1-1 in conference road games, having stumbled at Michigan State in mid-December before pulling out an 80-68 win at Penn State on New Year’s Day. Tipoff at Illinois is set for 6 p.m. on BTN+.
Latest Associated Press top 25
- UCLA (15-0)
- South Carolina (14-1)
- Notre Dame (12-2)
- USC (14-1)
- Texas (15-1)
- LSU (17-0)
- UConn (13-2)
- Maryland (14-0)
- Ohio State (14-0)
- Oklahoma (13-2)
- TCU (15-1)
- Kansas State (15-1)
- Georgia Tech (16-0)
- Duke (12-3)
- Kentucky (13-1)
- Tennessee (13-1)
- West Virginia (12-2)
- Alabama (15-1)
- North Carolina (13-3)
- Michigan State (12-2)
- North Carolina State (11-3)
- Utah (12-2)
- Iowa (12-3)
- California (14-2)
- Michigan (10-4)
Dargan Southard is a sports trending reporter and covers Iowa athletics for the Des Moines Register and HawkCentral.com. Email him at msouthard@gannett.com or follow him on Twitter at @Dargan_Southard.
Maryland
Maryland, Baltimore City declare state of emergency as winter storm nears
Maryland
No. 8 Maryland women’s basketball picks up statement road victory over No. 23 Iowa, 74-66
No. 8 Maryland women’s basketball walked into a sold out Carver-Hawkeye Arena and made a statement against No. 23 Iowa. It led by 25 points less than a minute before halftime.
But the Terps had to survive a fighting comeback effort after a big first-half lead in order to take a 74-66 win over the Hawkeyes, whose 20-game home win streak dating back to last season ended Sunday.
“Really impressed with this group’s poise and composure,” head coach Brenda Frese said. “This group just found different ways to win. I loved our first half. We knew Iowa was going to come back in that second half.”
After Iowa scored first, Maryland went on a 13-0 run and didn’t let up from there, beginning the contest 5-of-7 from 3-point range.
But as great as a start Maryland put together, momentum flipped in the latter end of the first quarter. Iowa inserted a freshman-heavy lineup and went on a 7-0 run that cut Maryland’s lead to seven points after the first quarter. The Terps led by as much as 14 points in the frame, but kept missing shots despite an abundance of offensive rebounds. Five of Christina Dalce’s six rebounds in the first 10 minutes were on the offensive end.
Maryland was dominant to start the second quarter, putting together an 18-1 run to extend its lead to 24 points. The Terps outmatched Iowa on the boards, forced turnovers at will and moved the ball fluidly.
The Terps headed to the break up by 21 points after a small Iowa push, but the Terps made a statement in their biggest road test to this point.
Maryland was 9-of-17 from deep in the first half. It hadn’t converted more than 11 3-pointers in any of its previous 13 games.
Shyanne Sellers and Kaylene Smikle both scored 14 points in the first half, and Maryland’s defense did a masterful job containing Iowa. No Hawkeye scored more than four points except Lucy Olsen with 11.
Iowa came out of the half with some life. After Saylor Poffenbarger started the period with a triple, the Hawkeyes went on a 12-0 run and the crowd erupted.
“I think Iowa came out with punches [in the] second half,” Smikle said. “But we know how to play through that. We aren’t going to crumble from teams going on runs, because that’s just how basketball is.”
The Terps were held scoreless for more than four minutes before Smikle went 1-of-2 from the charity stripe. Maryland made its first field goal of the half before missing its next seven — a Bri McDaniel fadeaway jumper ended the shooting drought.
The Terps held Hannah Stuelke, who entered the game averaging 13.6 point per game, to one point through three quarters, and she was in foul trouble with four fouls.
After scoring 48 in the first half, the Terps only scored 11 points in the third period. Although they still led by 16 points, Iowa stole some of the momentum.
The Hawkeyes started the fourth on a 5-0 run to cut Maryland’s lead to 11, but a steal and finish by Smikle silenced the Iowa crowd.
The Hawkeyes brought the deficit to single-digits, as their comeback effort was in full force. It became a two-possession game halfway through the fourth quarter, and the Terps were in severe danger, succumbing to poor shot selection.
The Terps made a few clutch shots down the stretch and connected when necessary, but a late Iowa run cut the deficit to five points with 44 seconds remaining.
Once again, the Terps came through when they needed to, making free throws and playing strong defense to hold on to the win.
Three things to know
1. Big Ten road win. Maryland survived its toughest road test thus far Sunday, improving to 14-0 on the season. It could easily serve as the most difficult road environment the Terps will see all season, and they held strong.
“This is a tough place to play, and I think we played really hard and we pulled it out,” Sellers said.
2. Smikle shows off. Smikle scored a season-high 26 points Sunday. She went 4-of-5 from three, 8-of-17 from the field and 6-of-8 from the free-throw line.
3. Less turnovers, but less rebounds. For the first time this season, Maryland was out-rebounded, 44-41, after a big second half on the boards for Iowa. Maryland won the turnover margin, though, with 15 steals and 22 forced turnovers.
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