New Hampshire

New Hampshire’s Housing Crisis

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Ross Newton snacked on chocolate cream Yodels and watched the Historical past Channel in a Harmony motel room as he waited to seek out out if he would quickly turn out to be homeless.

Newton has a Part 8 housing voucher, a number of case managers, Medicaid-funded companies and entry to free authorized illustration.

But, two weeks in the past, he discovered himself residing out of Marriott’s Fairfield Inn in Harmony, uncertain if the following day he could be tending to his complicated medical wants in an emergency shelter.

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The present harsh housing market is hard for any renter, however it’s worse for individuals like Newton, who’s older, has vital medical points and wishes monetary help to pay his hire. With a rental emptiness price under 1%, discovering an inexpensive unit in New Hampshire will be near unattainable.

Newton, 67, is initially from Portsmouth. He receives medical care and “home-making” companies like cleansing and meal preparation via Selections for Independence, a Medicaid-funded program that allows impartial residing for eligible adults who need to keep away from nursing houses.

Final week, Newton used his walker to navigate the halls of the Marriott’s Fairfield Inn in Harmony. A foul fall and a COVID-delayed hip substitute have left him wobbly. He additionally has digestive issues and diabetes.

Humor is a technique Newton copes with difficult circumstances. Requested if he had youngsters, he scoffed. “Not with a face like mine,” he mentioned.

This Might was not his first brush with homelessness: He was homeless as soon as again within the Nineteen Eighties and once more earlier than shifting into his former condo in Dawn Home in Laconia, the place he lived in one among 12 backed items.

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He desires of saving as much as purchase a small trailer or only a place the place he may smoke in his personal lounge.

“If I had some huge cash, I’d like to purchase an acre and a half of land,” Newton mentioned. “I need to construct a spot for homeless individuals.”

After signing an settlement in February to maneuver out of his condo after 90 days, Newton left Dawn Home on Might 9 with no place to go.

Tom Cochran, govt director of Laconia Housing, mentioned the inexpensive housing supplier tried to ease Newton’s transition after he violated his lease.

“We don’t take this calmly,” Cochran mentioned. “We just about did as a lot as we may.”

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A whirlwind fortnight adopted, as numerous individuals coordinating the companies Newton receives struggled to discover a new place for him to remain.

The housing disaster has hit individuals who depend on vouchers particularly exhausting, partly as a result of some landlords don’t settle for them. A Home invoice that might have banned “supply of earnings discrimination” was tabled this yr.

Carolyn Advantage, president of the case administration company that coordinates his Selections for Independence companies, put Newton’s belongings into storage. Advantage, who owns and operates Granite Case Administration, additionally paid for his lodge room earlier than realizing whether or not or not she may very well be reimbursed for the prices.

Laconia’s metropolis welfare division paid for a Finest Western lodge room for Newton via this weekend. He may have an area in a Laconia rooming home by Might 23, however as of Friday afternoon, nothing was set in stone.

“So long as I’ve a roof over my head,” Newton mentioned. “I’m too outdated to be out on the street or the chilly. If some man comes by and tries to beat my head in, I’m homeless, defenseless.”

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Advantage wish to see Newton discover housing someplace that enables disabled individuals to reside independently and obtain well being companies of their houses, just like the nonprofit housing supplier Betty’s Dream in Portsmouth.

“This man is among the many most disenfranchised group within the state,” Advantage mentioned. “No one actually believes that they are going to be aged or disabled.”

But New Hampshire’s over-60 inhabitants is rising extra rapidly than some other group. By 2030, 26.3% of the inhabitants might be 60 and over, a rise of 40% from 2012, the U.S. Census Bureau estimates.

Tim McKernan, director of coverage and advocacy at Advocates Constructing Lasting Equality in New Hampshire, mentioned the group that serves individuals with disabilities determined to launch a housing initiative final September.

“It’s gone from dangerous to virtually unattainable,” McKernan mentioned of discovering housing.

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Many of the households related to ABLE-NH have an grownup baby with mental disabilities or developmental disabilities who obtain companies via Medicaid. Amongst greater than 300 household caretakers surveyed final fall by ABLE-NH, 68% mentioned their relative was vulnerable to homelessness.

The New Hampshire Coalition to Finish Homelessness reported that 19% of New Hampshire’s homeless inhabitants in 2021 skilled “persistent homelessness” – a U.S. Division of Housing and City Improvement definition that describes somebody with a incapacity who has been repeatedly homeless for a yr or had a number of episodes of homelessness within the final three years.

“Homelessness itself can create disabling situations,” McKernan mentioned. “Residing and not using a sense of safety in your residing area is devastating psychologically.” He is aware of this firsthand, from his personal expertise residing unhoused and sofa browsing.

In state fiscal yr 2021, household homelessness went down in New Hampshire however persistent homelessness elevated.

“With much less inexpensive housing accessible, individuals residing in emergency shelters usually are not exiting to everlasting housing choices, probably inflicting a rise in persistent homelessness,” the coalition’s annual report mentioned.

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Newton may very well be counted amongst these statistics this yr, however it’s too early to inform. On Friday, he was shifting from a Harmony lodge room to 1 in Laconia. He hopes he can discover extra everlasting housing and get surgical procedure on his leg.

Sometime, he needs to get a canine – a bloodhound.

“I’m going to construct a brand new future for myself,” he mentioned.

These articles are being shared by companions in The Granite State Information Collaborative. For extra info go to collaborativenh.org.

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