Massachusetts
Week in Review: Massachusetts Governor to Pardon Thousands of Cannabis Convictions
In this week’s cannabis news round-up, Massachusetts governor grants pardons for misdemeanor cannabis convictions; Minnesota takes aim at illegal cannabis sales ahead of adult-use market launch; and a new study reveals cannabis offers hope for migraine patients.
Massachusetts Governor to Pardon Misdemeanor Cannabis Convictions
Massachusetts Gov. Maura Healey has announced her intention to issue pardons for tens of thousands of individuals convicted of misdemeanor cannabis possession charges spanning back decades. This initiative marks another significant step by a state toward rectifying the injustices faced by low-level drug offenders.
“Massachusetts decriminalized possession for personal use back in 2008, legalized it in 2016, yet thousands of people are still living with a conviction on their records—a conviction that may be a barrier to jobs, getting housing, even getting an education,” the governor said on her reasoning to grant the cannabis pardons.
According to data from the Cannabis Control Commission, Massachusetts issued nearly 69,000 civil or criminal violations for cannabis possession from 2000 through 2013. The administration estimates that the pardons could potentially benefit hundreds of thousands of individuals, offering a chance to overcome the barriers imposed by past convictions.
If ratified, the pardons will extend to all adult Massachusetts state court misdemeanor convictions for possession of cannabis or a “Class D substance” predating March 13, 2024. Gov. Healey, a Democrat and former state attorney general, emphasized that most individuals affected would not need to take any action to have their criminal records updated.
The pardons hinge on the approval of the Governor’s Council. If approved, they will take immediate effect, albeit requiring time to update criminal records. Gov. Healey highlighted the historic nature of these pardons, likening them to President Joe Biden’s pardoning of federal cannabis possession convictions and urging other governors to follow suit. She underscored the importance of rectifying past injustices, particularly in light of Massachusetts’ decriminalization and subsequent legalization of cannabis.
Massachusetts Attorney General Andrea Campbell, echoing Healey’s sentiments, emphasized the lifelong consequences of convictions for simple cannabis possession, especially for marginalized communities— a stark reminder of the systemic inequalities ingrained in the criminal justice system.
“These consequences are only compounded when you consider that a disproportionate number of those who have been arrested and convicted for cannabis possession are Black and brown people,” Campbell said.
However, pardons don’t extend to other cannabis-related convictions, such as possession with intent to distribute or distribution. Additionally, convictions from jurisdictions outside Massachusetts, including federal court, are not covered by the pardons.
Minnesota Takes Aim at Illegal Cannabis Sales Ahead of Adult-Use Market Launch
Minnesota regulators have taken a firm stance against retailers engaging in the sale of illegal cannabis flower, signaling a crackdown ahead of the anticipated launch of the state’s adult-use cannabis market.
Amidst complaints about the sale of illegal cannabis flower falsely labeled as hemp, the Office of Cannabis Management has initiated robust measures to combat this practice. State health inspectors, previously tasked with monitoring hemp-derived edible products, will now extend their scrutiny to raw flower to ensure compliance with THC potency limits distinguishing hemp from cannabis.
While Minnesota residents aged 21 and above are now legally permitted to use and cultivate cannabis for personal use, commercial sales without a cannabis business license remain strictly prohibited. With the Office of Cannabis Management still in the process of establishing a licensing framework, the sale of cannabis flower without proper authorization is deemed unlawful.
Immediate state inspections of raw cannabis flower are slated to commence, with retailers mandated to furnish lab testing certificates validating THC levels below the legal threshold of 0.3% for hemp products. To improve regulatory oversight, Minnesota is expanding its testing infrastructure for cannabis products, including deploying a mobile field unit.
Interim Director Charlene Briner reaffirmed the office’s unwavering commitment to upholding legal standards within the industry. She emphasized the importance of clear guidance to encourage operator compliance and reiterated that products lacking proper certification would be deemed illegal for sale.
“While this is a temporary issue that will no longer exist once businesses are licensed to sell cannabis flower, OCM’s commitment to ensuring an industry that abides by all legal requirements is steadfast and ongoing,” said Briner. “We’re confident that by providing clear expectations and guidance to businesses, the majority of operators will choose to follow the law.”
Retailers found violating the law face severe penalties, including the seizure of products and fines of up to $1 million. Such infractions could jeopardize an entrepreneur’s prospects of obtaining a cannabis business license, underscoring the significance of adherence to regulatory requirements.
Study: Cannabis Offers Hope for Migraine Sufferers
Recent research published in the journal Neurology Clinical Practice sheds light on the growing trend of migraine patients turning to cannabis for relief.
Conducted by investigators from Yale University’s School of Medicine, the study, titled “Characterizing cannabis use and perceived benefit in a tertiary headache center patient sample,” surveyed responses from 1,373 patients from a tertiary headache center, revealing intriguing insights into the potential benefits of cannabis for migraine management.
According to the study’s findings, just under one-third of respondents admitted to being current cannabis consumers. Among this group, a significant majority reported that cannabis either improved their migraine symptoms or reduced their frequency. More strikingly, 63% of cannabis users noted that their use of the plant allowed them to decrease or even eliminate their reliance on other prescription medications.
“This is the largest study to date to document cannabis product usage patterns and perceived benefits for migraine management in a clinical headache patient sample,” the study’s lead author said. They concluded that a majority of patients surveyed reported positive outcomes from using cannabis products, citing improvements in migraine characteristics, clinical features and associated risk factors.
These findings echo previous research highlighting the potential efficacy of cannabis in treating migraines. A comprehensive literature review in 2002, encompassing nine studies and over 5,600 subjects, revealed that medical cannabis exhibited a significant clinical response by reducing the length and frequency of migraines. The review suggested that medical cannabis therapy could be a valuable option for migraine sufferers due to its effectiveness and convenience.
Massachusetts
Massachusetts Gov. Healey wants to ‘abolish’ tenant-paid broker’s fees, as Boston City Council eyes similar change
Gov. Maura Healey called for the abolition of broker’s fees renters are often forced to pay when signing a lease agreement, as the Boston City Council is set to reintroduce legislation that would shift that responsibility away from tenants.
Healey, on GBH’s Boston Public Radio Tuesday, said she supported doing away with broker’s fees as a way of improving housing affordability in Massachusetts, where the Legislature is preparing to seek a similar statewide change this term.
“I think they should be abolished,” Healey said. “I think they should go away. I totally support that, and I support taking action to make that happen … When it comes to affordability, we’re an expensive state.”
When asked whether landlords should pay the broker’s fee instead of tenants, however, the governor hedged on answering.
“The landlord can make their own arrangements,” Healey said.
The governor’s remarks come amid a renewed push in Massachusetts to reconsider a system that places the burden of broker’s fees on tenants.
Renters are often saddled with paying the fee, typically equivalent to a month’s pay, to a real estate broker hired by their landlord. That’s on top of being required to pay two or three months rent up front to secure an apartment.
The Senate last year included in its housing bill a policy requiring broker’s fees to be paid by landlords rather than tenants, but House negotiators did not agree to the measure, the State House News Service reported.
Senate President Karen Spilka vowed in her inaugural address last week that the Senate would “try again to shift the burden of broker’s fees from renters.”
In the House, state Rep. Tackey Chan, a Quincy Democrat, told State House News that he had filed legislation that clarifies the party who hired the broker must pay the fee.
On the local level, the Boston City Council on Wednesday is set to reintroduce a home rule petition that would similarly shift the fee to the party, lessor or tenant who hired the broker.
Boston’s push follows last year’s vote by the New York City Council to approve a similar change. Unlike New York, however, the Massachusetts Legislature would need to sign off on a move to bar tenant-paid broker’s fees, if the petition is approved by the Boston City Council.
“Boston remains one of the last major rental markets where prospective tenants are commonly required to pay broker’s fees,” the petition states, while framing the payments as “worsening inequities in a market where renters face limited options.”
Elected officials in Somerville and Cambridge are reportedly considering a similar change.
The local and statewide push drew mixed reactions from industry groups. The Greater Boston Real Estate Board was supportive of the potential change. In a statement, CEO Greg Vasil said, “whoever brings a broker to a real estate transaction should be responsible for paying the broker’s fee.”
Demetrios Salpoglou, CEO of Boston Pads, said, however, that the changes being discussed have the potential to put realtors, who “do a tremendous amount of work,” out of business. If landlords were tasked with paying the fees, he said, they might opt not to work with a broker or pass on the costs to tenants through higher rents.
“I think we’re creating a huge amount of this potential disruption on a system that’s not broken,“ Salpoglou told the Herald. “This whole thing should be driven by business leaders, not the politicians.”
Originally Published:
Massachusetts
Obituary for Ronald J. Uminski at Daniel T. Morrill Funeral Home
Massachusetts
Girls’ basketball notebook: As Foxborough eyes third straight title, Kailey Sullivan steps into leadership role – The Boston Globe
“I just remember walking into those gyms at Oliver Ames, and really just wanting that,” Downs said. “I wanted to have the banners on the wall. I wanted to have a program developed with kids who would show up for Foxborough the way I always saw it at Oliver Ames.”
One young player that caught her eye? Kailey Sullivan.
“I remembered her coming to clinics, probably as only a fourth- or fifth-grader, and I know she had goggles back then,” Downs said. “I remember like, the girl with the goggles is going to be really good.”
Sullivan continued to develop her shot. Her work ethic was impressive. From the MetroWest youth program, to Foxborough’s middle school team to Honey Badgers AAU, Sullivan’s stock grew.
“I don’t know a player who can score at the rim, mid-range, and unlimited range behind 3-point land as much as Kailey,” said Matt Forbes, who coaches Sullivan with the Honey Badgers.
As a freshman, Sullivan was an immediate contributor alongside Hannah Blake, Andrea Slattery, and Camryn Collins.
“I watched players like Ashley Sampson, Katelyn Mollica, and I always idolized them,” Sullivan said. “So when I got to high school, I was so excited to finally be like them.”
It took Sullivan less than three seasons to join the 1,000-point club. She passed the threshold last January, as a junior, in a 74-30 win over Canton.
Beyond vying to become a 1,500-point — or even 2,000-point — scorer in her final hurrah under Downs, Sullivan’s dream is to lead eighth-ranked Foxborough (4-1) to a third straight state title.
Sullivan is proof of the model Downs, who won four games in her first season, aspired to create.
“The kid is a winner,” Forbes said. “She’s won two state championships that she’s a vital part of. When we win a big game and she has zero points, she doesn’t care. It’s, ‘Did we win or did we lose?’”
As the centerpiece of the Warriors’ offense, the 5-foot-8-inch guard is averaging 24.2 points per game, while leading the team in assists (4.1 per game). With 6-foot center Addie Ruter returning to the lineup this week after undergoing patellar surgery in the fall, the options for Sullivan become limitless. Ruter’s kick-out game from the post bolsters Sullivan’s shooting.
Sullivan’s leadership style starts with her ability to adapt on the fly. She is soft-spoken; her talking happens between the whistles.
“Whether it’s a different team, different coach, or different teammates, I’m good at being put in a new situation and kind of making the best out of it, figuring things out, and enjoying it too,” Sullivan said.
Downs recalled two moments when Sullivan’s tranquil demeanor paid off.
In Foxborough’s 54-51 win over Franklin in December, the Warriors were down by 12 going into the fourth quarter.
“Kailey just stepped up, grabbed the starting five, and took them aside to calm them down,” Downs said. “I just kind of stood back and watched. . . . You knew that, ‘All right, we got this.’ ”
Despite surrendering a 52-48 loss to Oliver Ames on Friday, Sullivan showed her composure again.
The matchup went back and forth, but Sullivan never got rattled despite constant double teams. She convinced her teammates to play with confidence, embraced the pressure, and finished with 25 points in the loss, which snapped a 38-game Hockomock win streak.
“She hadn’t really done that until this year,” Downs said. “That’s a new version of Kailey.”
Courtside chatter
▪ Every year, Framingham girls’ basketball carves out time to honor Devin Suau, who died of cancer at age 6 in 2017.
Suau was diagnosed with Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma and nine months later, a week before what would have been his seventh birthday, he lost the battle.
The Flyers (2-3) will don Suau’s Army shirts in his honor this Tuesday, at 6:30 p.m., when they host Brookline. The fundraiser typically yields between $500 to $1,000 per year for the #whynotdevinfoundation, and with help from Cumberland Farms, they’re hoping to bring that number even higher this season.
Framingham coach Kristen Audet-Fucarile said she’s grown close to the family over the years.
“Framingham is a close community,” Audet-Fucarile said. “Even though at first I didn’t know them, we felt like we were fighting along with them.”
Flyers senior Allie Regan eclipsed 1,000 career points in Friday’s 52-31 win over Wellesley.
“Allie’s contributions bring energy and excitement to the court,” Audet-Fucarile said. “She’s a joy to coach.”
▪ No. 20 Natick (6-2), a fellow Bay State-Carey contender, is averaging 62.1 points per game.
The Redhawks have eight returners and five seniors, and second-year coach Oryx Cohen highlighted how well the pieces fit together. Natick has turned to an up-tempo and pressure-defense system that’s paid dividends, yielding lopsided wins over Newton North, Andover, and more.
“That’s the style we want to play, pressure and transition,” Cohen said. “The girls are having a lot of fun doing it.”
Senior point guard Olivia Penn is a “stat-sheet stuffer,” providing 7 points, 6 rebounds, 6 steals, and 5 assists per game. Freshman forward Kayla Dunlap is averaging 13 points, sophomore forward Bridget Pole puts up 12, and junior forward Katie McMahon averages 9 points and 7 rebounds. Senior steals machine Kira Henderson typically guards the opposing team’s best player.
▪ Lincoln-Sudbury is off to a 5-1 start and has emerged as a contender in the Dual County League Thorpe Division.
Junior Sarah Poland (15.2 points, 9.2 rebounds, and 3.5 assists per game) has shown her versatility. Senior Evie Schwartz, averaging 13.5 points, 6.7 rebounds, 4 assists, and 2.5 steals, has shined defensively and has a contagious passion, according to coach Howie Landau.
Senior Alani Hoilett (11.6 ppg, 6.8 rpg) and junior Alice Wallerstein (8.8 ppg, 7.5 rpg) have dominated inside. Seniors Claire Gaeta and Melody Sieger, juniors Sydni Savenor, Hayden Plihcik, and Victoria Manocchia, sophomore Georgia Raines, and freshman Maia Nottidge provide depth.
Landau credited the Warriors for using their length, size, and strength to their advantage to control the boards and score in the paint.
“Our leadership has been great, and we’ve been able to pull out some close games with big stops at the end,” Landau said.
Games to watch
Tuesday, No. 3 St. Mary’s at No. 12 Bridgewater-Raynham, 6:30 p.m. — The Trojans’ elite defense will try to slow down Bella Owumi and the Spartans’ high-octane offense in an intriguing nonleague clash.
Tuesday, Newton North at No. 13 Braintree, 6:30 p.m. — The Bay State Conference continues to show off its depth, and this should be another entertaining battle.
Friday, No. 17 Bishop Fenwick at No. 1 Bishop Feehan, 6:30 p.m. — Bishop Fenwick will try to make a major statement against the defending champs.
Friday, Burlington at Wakefield, 5:30 p.m. — Two teams vying for a Middlesex-Freedom title will meet in a key matchup.
Monday, No. 7 Central Catholic at No. 11 Notre Dame (Hingham), 6:30 p.m. — The Raiders and Cougars are both contenders in their respective leagues, and this game should help prepare each for the postseason.
Correspondent Trevor Hass contributed to this story.
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