Gov. Spencer Cox of Utah vetoed a invoice on Tuesday that may have barred younger transgender athletes from collaborating in ladies’ sports activities, turning into the second Republican governor in two days to reject such laws.

Republican legislators, nevertheless, plan to override the veto on Friday, State Senator J. Stuart Adams, a Republican, stated in a statement.

Eleven different states have enacted related legal guidelines in recent times as sports activities participation by transgender women and girls turns into an more and more divisive matter amongst political leaders and athletic organizations.

Mr. Cox, a first-term governor up for re-election in 2024, stated in a statement that whereas “politically, it will be a lot simpler and higher for me to easily signal the invoice,” he chose to veto it as a result of he “tried to do what I really feel is the fitting factor whatever the penalties.”

Three state legislatures — in Kansas, Louisiana and North Dakota — handed related payments focusing on transgender athletes final 12 months that have been in the end vetoed by their governors.

And on Monday, Gov. Eric Holcomb of Indiana, a Republican, vetoed an identical invoice, saying it will seemingly have been challenged in courtroom and wouldn’t have solved any urgent challenge.

Mr. Cox’s veto of the invoice mirrored assorted political and private equations in a state nonetheless receptive to a average model of Republicanism exemplified by Senator Mitt Romney, native political figures and analysts stated.

These components included a worry that anti-transgender laws is unhealthy for luring and retaining companies, Mr. Cox’s personal historical past of being delicate to L.G.B.T.Q. considerations and a frustration with lawmakers in his personal occasion who blindsided him on March 4 after they accredited a last-minute model of the invoice.

The Republican state senators in Utah had bypassed negotiations with L.G.B.T.Q. rights advocates and state Democrats, who had spent weeks engaged on a compromise and believed the invoice could be held for the following legislative session.

As a substitute, the Republicans determined hours earlier than the top of the session that solely an outright ban on transgender athletes in youth sports activities would muster the minimal 15 votes wanted to go the invoice.

The Utah Home of Representatives later accredited the amended invoice.

State Senator Daniel McCay, who launched the proposed ban and defended it on the ground of the State Senate, stated that he was disillusioned by the governor’s determination to veto the invoice. Mr. McCay, a Republican, stated it was unfair for women who establish with the gender assigned to them at delivery to play towards transgender ladies.

He stated of transgender younger folks, “Maybe that selection impacts their availability to play aggressive sports activities at a highschool or collegiate stage.”

Opponents of his invoice disagreed, saying the measure was discriminatory and would adversely have an effect on the psychological well being of transgender younger folks.

Mr. Cox shortly denounced the invoice after it handed. He had met with lawmakers weeks earlier and expressed his help for making a fee of specialists who would decide eligibility in particular person circumstances. Some lawmakers and transgender-rights advocates pushed again on that concept, too.

As a substitute, the invoice that arrived on Mr. Cox’s desk absolutely prohibited “the male intercourse from competing towards one other faculty on a workforce designated for feminine college students.” If a courtroom invalidated the measure, it stated, the fee of specialists could be established.

After lawmakers accredited the laws, Mr. Cox addressed the transgender group in a information convention, saying: “We care about you. We love you. It’s going to be OK.”

Troy Williams, the chief director for Equality Utah, an L.G.B.T.Q. rights group, stated the governor in recent times has been fast to defend and help the L.G.B.T.Q. group, usually on the threat of going through political pushback from his occasion.

The governor, he stated, was “instrumental in serving to us ban conversion remedy within the state” in 2020, when Mr. Cox was lieutenant governor.

In 2016, Mr. Cox cried as he delivered a speech a day after 49 folks have been killed at a homosexual nightclub in Orlando, Fla., and apologized for not treating homosexual college students in his class in rural Utah “with the kindness, dignity and respect — the love — that they deserved.”

“My coronary heart has modified,” he stated to the group. “It has modified due to you. It has modified as a result of I’ve gotten to know lots of you. You have got been affected person with me.”

However others stated sensible considerations and agendas performed a component as effectively.

Joshua Ryan, an affiliate professor of political science at Utah State College, stated that as a result of the tech business within the state had grown in recent times, Mr. Cox and different average state lawmakers don’t need headlines about transgender-related laws.

“I believe the governor and plenty of different Republican legislators, they don’t need to get consideration from the nationwide information media on some culture-war challenge,” he stated.

Matthew Burbank, a political science professor on the College of Utah, stated that the governor’s veto is also a tactical response to being “left completely out of the loop.”

He added that “combined messages” from the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints on being transgender complicates how folks will react. Utah boasts the most important inhabitants of members of the church within the nation.

Whereas the church’s leaders do “not take a place on the causes of individuals figuring out as transgender,” in response to the church’s web site, they disapprove of transitioning and can restrict church practices for individuals who accomplish that.

Giulia Heyward contributed reporting.