Iowa
Iowa Senate Republicans have the better eminent-domain bill | Opinion
Better protection for property rights is a worthy goal. But legislators shouldn’t do it at the expense of telling businesses they’ll always have to be wary of Iowa pulling the rug from under them.
New New battle lines are being drawn at the Iowa Statehouse in the debate over eminent domain for a carbon dioxide pipeline. For opponents of the permit Summit Carbon Solutions received to seize land if necessary, competing pieces of legislation imply a question that could split their unlikely alliances: Is the goal merely to ensure that no property owner has their land taken involuntarily, or is it to sink Summit’s project entirely?
Iowans have numerous reasons to be skeptical about the long-term effects of a Summit pipeline. But singling out the company and its precise vision is unfair. The eminent-domain bills moving through both chambers of the Legislature have flaws, but lawmakers and the governor should settle on something closer to Senate Republicans’ proposal.
Ag groups say killing the pipeline means a farm crisis
The main argument for the pipeline, reiterated by farm groups and lawmakers on Jan. 21, is that a pipeline that carries and buries waste from biofuel production will improve sustainability measurements for Iowa corn. Without that tool, advocates say, Iowa farmers won’t be able to find markets and a new “farm crisis” looms.
The talk about sustainable aviation fuel, carbon capture tax credits and emerging markets is, unfortunately, almost all about dollars. Missing from five years of carbon-pipeline debate has been compelling evidence that the environmental benefits from the pipeline can help justify the harms to water and health that Iowa’s corn-ethanol obsession has helped to perpetuate. Carbon capture proponents have not inspired confidence that the carbon intensity scores they seek to change for ethanol plants are much more than a number.
Nevertheless, in 2024 the Iowa Utilities Board ruled that Summit’s pipeline proposal would “promote the public convenience and necessity,” granting it the right to seize land from property owners to bury the pipeline in places where the company and landowners could not reach a voluntary agreement. Whether that right of eminent domain is appropriate has been the center of years of debate at the Statehouse. Groups that opposed carbon pipelines on environmental grounds found bedfellows in the property rights advocates. But every legislative attempt to thwart Summit has failed, including when Gov. Kim Reynolds vetoed bipartisan eminent-domain restrictions in 2025.
The House and Senate are advancing starkly different eminent proposals early in 2026. House File 2104 simply disallows eminent domain in connection with carbon pipelines. Senate File 2067 allows companies to change their planned routes to seek more voluntary easements, and Senate File 2069 would tax pipelines, with the proceeds going to Iowa’s Taxpayer Relief Fund.
Summit says the House bill, which lawmakers approved 64-28 on Jan. 21, would kill their project. The Senate bills are not as far along. Supporters of the House bill point out that the Senate measures do not, in the end, restrict Summit or other companies from eventually invoking eminent domain to proceed.
Pulling out the rug at this point would be too damaging
That’s the stage for the conflict over three general paths:
- Let the pipeline proceed as state regulators approved, with the ability to seize land.
- Stop the project in its tracks.
- Split the difference by letting the pipeline be built, but with less room for seizures.
The second option might have more appeal if policymakers were working against a blank slate. But it’s a serious matter to change the rules retroactively in a way that ruins a company’s Iowa investment. It’s more than fair for landowners to grumble that they futilely asked for eminent-domain protections for years before Summit received a regulatory thumbs-up. Still, the fact is that the company succeeded in arguing for that approval. Allowing the pipeline might be the wrong move – and if Summit ultimately manages to proceed without land seizures, at least some environmental groups would see that as a failure and not a win-win. But it would be even worse to demonstrate to prospective entrepreneurs that state leaders are willing to blow up economic development after years and hundreds of millions of dollars of preliminary investment.
Leaving things alone would permanently discard the argument that Summit’s situation differs significantly from what happens when land is needed for conventional infrastructure such as roads, electrical transmission or sewers. The “public convenience and necessity” resulting a carbon pipeline, such as benefits for the agriculture sector, is less direct and more speculative. The fervor to reject Summit’s condemnation rights is plain.
Something like the Senate bills is the best path forward. The legislation’s chief insight is that Summit’s profit potential from lucrative federal carbon tax credits should afford it the ability to spend considerably more money jumping through Iowa hoops and paying Iowa taxes. It’s also true that the distinction between banning eminent domain and merely providing alternatives to eminent domain is important. Whatever lawmakers ultimately pass should impose more obstacles before the company could seek to condemn land; the original Senate Bill 2067 doesn’t go far enough.
Lawmakers also have to consider Reynolds, who was an early supporter of carbon capture. It’s at best unclear whether any bill legislators pass could reach the two-thirds support in both chambers necessary to override any veto from the governor. Her veto message in 2025 hinted that she could support more narrowly tailored eminent-domain legislation; she has said little this year about her expectations.
Better protection for property rights is a worthy goal for the Legislature. But legislators shouldn’t do it at the expense of telling businesses that they’ll always have to be wary of Iowa pulling the rug out from under them.
Lucas Grundmeier, on behalf of the Register’s editorial board
This editorial is the opinion of the Des Moines Register’s editorial board: Rachel Stassen-Berger, executive editor; Lucas Grundmeier, opinion editor; and Richard Doak and Rox Laird, editorial board members.
How much rain does Des Moines get? See the 5 wettest days on record
Wondering how the rainfall total compares? Here are the five wettest days on record for Des Moines, Iowa.
Drought conditions in Iowa improved for a second consecutive week, though areas of moderate drought expanded in parts of the state.
The U.S. Drought Monitor offers a state-by-state tracking of drought conditions nationwide. New maps and forecasts are released each Thursday. What are the current drought conditions in Iowa?
U.S. Drought Monitor map: How much of Iowa is in a drought?
The latest Drought Monitor report, released on Thursday, June 18, showed about 46% of Iowa experiencing some form of drought. This continues the streak of conditions improving week to week in Iowa. The previous report, released on June 11, showed that 63% of the state was experiencing some form of drought.
The most recent report reflects conditions as of 8 a.m. June 16, right as storms were sweeping through Iowa, with parts of eastern Iowa seeing more than 2 inches of rainfall. Light rainfall on June 17 led to areas like Iowa City and Burlington reporting around an inch of rain.
Here is the breakdown of current drought conditions in Iowa:
- 61% of the state of Iowa is experiencing no drought conditions
- 39% of Iowa is experiencing abnormally dry conditions
- 7% of Iowa is experiencing moderate drought conditions
- 0% of Iowa is experiencing severe drought conditions
Even though drought conditions have improved overall in Iowa, the area experiencing moderate drought increased from the week of June 11, particularly in northern Iowa. Much of Cerro Gordo, Hancock and Kossuth counties are under D1 conditions, with nearby Palo Alto, Winnebago, Floyd and Mitchell also in moderate drought.
Pockets of moderate drought also persist along the northwest edge of Iowa in Lyon, Sioux and Plymouth counties. In eastern Iowa, Jackson, Clinton and Scott counties saw their moderate drought status ease week to week.
Most of the U.S. is facing drought conditions
About 73% of the U.S. is experiencing some level of drought, a 2-percentage-point improvement from the prior week. Some of the most intense drought conditions are in the southeast and the mountain west.
Iowa Drought Monitor tracks conditions weekly
The U.S. Drought Monitor offers a state-by-state tracking of drought conditions nationwide. New maps and forecasts are released each Thursday.
The intensity levels range from abnormally dry, or D0, to exceptional drought, or D4.
Typically with D0 conditions, corn can show drought stress. Pond levels start to decline under moderate drought conditions and soybeans abort pods, according to the Drought Monitor. The Drought Monitor also has a look-back chart that compares drought conditions from 3 months ago up to 1 year ago.
Cooper Worth is a service/trending reporter for the Des Moines Register. Reach him at cworth@gannett.com or follow him on X @CooperAWorth.
Confirmed tornadoes were reported in Illinois and Iowa Wednesday night as severe weather descended on a large swath of the Midwest.
According to the National Weather Service, a confirmed tornado was reported near the small northeast Iowa community of Harpers Ferry at 5:10 p.m., while a second confirmed tornado rolled through Charleston in central Illinois at about 6:40 p.m. local time.
Both tornadoes were flagged by the weather service as a “particularly dangerous situation,” a rare designation used by the weather service for environments in which “strong and violent tornadoes” are possible.
Photos and videos obtained by CBS News showed extensive damage in Charleston, with downed trees and power lines. Hail that measured 2.75 inches was also reported in the Charleston area, according to the weather service.
“There are a large number of trees blocking roadways throughout Charleston at this time,” Charleston police said in a Facebook post. “Unless it is an absolute emergency, do not drive or attempt to go anywhere.”
The city of Charleston later declared a local state of emergency.
One cell phone video captured the terrifying moments what appeared to be a large tornado tore through Effingham, Illinois, located about 40 miles southwest of Charleston.
Larry Thies, coordinator for the Effingham Emergency Management Agency, told CBS News that initial information indicated damaged buildings, trailers, and downed power lines and trees. He said officials were working to set up an emergency operations center, but were facing challenges because internet was down in the area.
The extent of the damage to region was still unclear. There was no immediate word of injuries or fatalities. CBS News senior meteorologist Rob Marciano said there were at least seven reported tornadoes during the weather event.
According to utility tracker PowerOutage.us, at least 55,000 customers were without power in Illinois.
Earlier Wednesday, Marciano reported that more than 125 million Americans were facing severe weather advisories, including the Gulf Coast states, which were under flood alerts due to Tropical Storm Arthur. Speaking on “CBS Evening News,” Marciano said such ripe tornado conditions were rare for June.
“This is unique for June, this is unusual to have such a strong jet stream just screaming across the country, then you’ve got the summertime tropical moisture coming in…and then some cold air coming in,” Marciano said. “And winds coming at different direction, at different levels, creating that spin. So what that equates to is really the high probability of seeing, not just tornadoes, but intense tornadoes of EF2 strength or higher on the ground for a long time. And also damaging winds at 75 mph or higher, and of course big time hail.”
When is Juneteenth and how is the holiday celebrated
Juneteenth is coming up. Here is what the holiday is about and how it’s celebrated.
It is a busy weekend in Iowa City as summer officially begins on Sunday. From Iowa City Pride and Juneteenth celebrations, there is no shortage of activity happening around town.
Here are four events to check out.
Enter the whimsical world of ‘A Midsummer Night’s Dream’ at Lower City Park
Thursday to Sunday: Riverside Theatre’s summer tradition, Shakespeare in the Park, has returned to Lower City Park. Catch a free performance of William Shakespeare’s iconic comedy, “A Midsummer Night’s Dream,” that follows the chaotic events of four entangled lovers and a troupe of actors wandering into a mystical forest. All of the free shows through the weekend start at 7:30 p.m.
Celebrate Juneteenth with live entertainment and community
Friday: The Black Voices Project and Dream City are teaming up to host the community-wide Juneteenth Celebration. At 1 p.m. Friday, June 19, at the South District Market Parking lot, enjoy live music from Kevin Burt, along with community presentations, activities for all ages, and a fashion showcase.
Show your pride at Iowa City Pride events
Saturday: Iowa City Pride is back for the 56th year. Principal events, the Pride Parade and Pride Festival, will start at noon on Saturday, June 20. The festival will be on the Ped Mall, and the parade will begin at College Green Park, working its way downtown along Iowa Avenue and East Washington Street. The festival runs from 12 to 9 p.m.
Catch a romantic comedy under the stars at FilmScene in the Park
Saturday: FilmScene in the Park returns at 9:15 p.m., Saturday, June 20, with a screening of the cult classic “13 Going on 30″ at Chauncey Swan Park. Seating is on a first-come, first-served basis. Concessions, including beer and wine, will be available 30 minutes before the film begins.
Jessica Rish is an entertainment, dining and education reporter for the Iowa City Press-Citizen. She can be reached at JRish@press-citizen.com or on X, formerly known as Twitter, at @rishjessica_
-
Pennsylvania3 minutes agoPennsylvania lawmakers push for data center regulations as development accelerates
-
Rhode Island8 minutes agoRhode Island Pride marks 50th year as early marcher recalls Providence’s first parade
-
South-Carolina15 minutes agoSouth Carolina family raises awareness of rare Batten disease
-
South Dakota18 minutes agoSouth Dakota man whose life sentence was commuted by Noem now implicated in his niece’s death
-
Tennessee30 minutes ago8 Biggest Winners, 4 Losers from Tennessee Titans’ Minicamp
-
Texas33 minutes agoSweep in the heart of Texas: Twins beat Rangers again
-
Utah38 minutes agoRock Canyon fire doubles in size overnight near Arizona-Utah border
-
Vermont45 minutes agoPossible tornado causes damage in small Vermont town during Thursday’s intense storms – The Boston Globe
