When Hoosiers need a break from phone screens and notification pings, there are plenty of opportunities to spend some time in the fresh air and see native wildlife in natural habitats.

You can spot Bald Eagles at Eagle Creek Park and maybe some coyotes at Fort Harrison State Park.

Here are some of the best places to visit to spot native wildlife in Indianapolis, or close by.

Fort Ben is bustling with wildlife

Fort Harrison State Park, in Lawrence, is a great birding spot with trails that wrap around Delaware Lake or trace the banks of Fall Creek.

Emilie Sweet, a naturalist at Fort Ben, said there are a variety of bird species that stop by the park, especially during migration season, which is in April and May in the spring and September and October in the fall.

While the park is a must-visit for birders, there also is a large white tail deer population that is best spotted during early morning hours, Sweet said.

There are also coyotes at the park, though Sweet said these aren’t as common to see, but there are mink, beaver and muskrats that can be seen along Fall Creek and near Duck Pond.

Herpers can find aquatic turtles basking on logs near different snake species that call Fort Ben home.

Visit Fort Harrison State Park at: 6000 N. Post Road, Indianapolis, IN 46216

Wildlife finds a home in Indy Parks

Eagle Creek Park is one of the largest city parks in the country as with trails through the woods and along the reservoir, wildlife is abundant.

Birders will enjoy scoping out trails, fields and meadows at Holliday Park, Marott Woods Nature Preserve, Southeastway Park and Riverside Park.

Alex Cortwright, with Indy Parks, said the Fall Creek and 30^th Park has the Fall Creek Greenway that cuts through it, and wildlife enjoys using that trail, too.

Bit of a drive: Want to see some of Indiana’s best wildlife? Take this expert advice and go west.

Wildlife spotting within a short drive from Indy

Out near Anderson, northeast of Indy, Mounds State Park offers excellent bird-watching opportunities as it’s on the Indiana Birding Trail.

Kelley Morgan, naturalist at Mounds, said even folks not wanting to hike the trails can take shelter at the wildlife observation area inside the park’s nature center. Birds and other wildlife can be spotted here from the comfort of the center’s couches.

There’s also a honey bee hive at the center. The park works with local veterans to help combat PTSD, and they tend the hives.

While no Bald Eagles are nesting at the park now, Morgan said some visit the park daily. There is also habitat to support great blue herons, green herons, egrets, kingfishers and many different songbirds.

If anyone is around the park during dusk, Morgan said there are screech and barred owls that call out as the sun is setting.

Much like Fort Ben, Mounds is surrounded by development but still sees its fair share of mammals. Deer, red fox and coyotes can be spotted traipsing around the park.

Visit Mounds State Park at: 4306 Mounds Road, Anderson, IN 46017

How to be responsible when viewing wildlife

While witnessing soaring eagles and spotting the white tails of deer is an experience, these are wild animals and must be treated with respect.

Hoosiers visiting these parks also are visiting the homes of these animals and should stay on marked trails and leave no trace of the visit.

Don’t disturb the wildlife’s natural habitat, Sweet said. Minimizing human interference is important to keep the park’s animal populations safe and healthy.

Do not try to touch wildlife unless they are in danger. Sweet said moving a turtle out of the road is fine, but don’t try picking them up out of the creek or other natural areas.

Ethan Plumier, with Indiana Department of Natural Resources, has six main tips for ethical wildlife viewing:

• Give wildlife space: The best relationship with wildlife is a long-distance one
• Keep it clean: Don’t litter and pick up trash
• Keep your hands to yourself
• Keep your snacks to yourself: wildlife can find their own food
• Keep pets at home or leashed
• Lead by example: help others become wildlife watchers

Tips for seeing wildlife in Indy

Strategies for viewing wildlife will depend on the species Hoosiers hope to spot, Plumier said. Bird spotting can be done from a car with binoculars but there are other ways to spot some off the roads.

One place Plumier recommends heading is where habitats transition. This can be from woods into a wetland or a field. These edges are a highway for wildlife and have everything an animal needs from food to safety.

“Just plop down along the edge of the woods and see what’s moving,” Plumier said. “Go as deep as you want, sit down, be quiet and see what happens.”

Karl Schneider is an IndyStar environment reporter. You can reach him at karl.schneider@indystar.com. Follow him on Twitter @karlstartswithk

IndyStar’s environmental reporting project is made possible through the generous support of the nonprofit Nina Mason Pulliam Charitable Trust.