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How To Do The Reverse Grip Pull-Up: Exercise Technique, Tips, Benefits, Variations, Muscles Worked – Fitness Volt

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Are you an overhand or underhand grip kind of exerciser? Some individuals select to have the most effective of each worlds however in the event you’re somebody who all the time goes palms down, flipping your grip generally is a game-changer. The reverse grip pull-up is a variation of the traditional pronated grip pull-up however the reality is many do the latter however don’t truly really feel it working. Utilizing a supinated or underhand grip will be your reply to maximizing mind-muscle connection and contraction, and it appears to lead to a greater stretch in the course of the negatives.

Right here’s a full information to this must-have again motion.

In This Train:

  • Goal Muscle Group: Latissimus dorsi
  • Sort: Energy and hypertrophy 
  • Mechanics: Compound
  • Gear: Pull-up bar
  • Issue: Intermediate

How To Do The Reverse Grip Pull-Up

There’s extra to the reverse grip pull-up than merely altering your grip place. That’s as a result of the underhand vast grip will barely change the mechanics of the way you pull your self as much as a bar. Beneath we’ve included detailed directions to make sure you hit the goal muscle teams successfully. 

Step 1: Grip 

  • Attain up and grasp the pull-up bar together with your fingers about shoulder width aside and palms dealing with towards you (underhand grip).

Security tip: Keep away from utilizing a wider than shoulder width grip as it may place a number of stress on the shoulder joints. 

Step 2: Scapular positioning

  • Whereas hanging with arms absolutely prolonged, pull your shoulders down. It will guarantee correct and secure motion of your scapula in the course of the pull-up.

Security tip: Don’t permit your head to sink down into your shoulders at any level in the course of the train. 

Step 3: Correct leg positioning

  • Hold your legs absolutely prolonged and collectively, then bend at your hips and elevate your legs barely in entrance of your physique. It will assist to stop any power leaks that will have an effect on your pull-up power. 

Step 4: Pre-rep preparation

  • Lean your torso barely again at an angle, tighten your core, and tense your lats muscle tissue. It will let you optimize the motion and carry out every rep effectively. 

Step 5: The pull-up 

  • Drive your elbows right down to your hips and pull down on the pull-up bar as onerous as you may till your chin reaches the bar. Slowly decrease your self again down till you are feeling a stretch in your lats and take a couple of seconds to reset earlier than the following rep. 

Reverse Grip Pull-Up Advantages 

Pull-ups are the most effective higher physique body weight train that you would be able to and there’s no debate. With that comes many advantages that you would be able to examine under. 

Construct an attractive posterior chain 

A muscular and toned again is likely one of the sexiest issues about an aesthetic physique. In an Ace-sponsored examine, pull-ups hit the lat again muscle tissue higher than any of the opposite frequent again workout routines. Lats are massive muscle tissue that contribute so much to the form of your higher rear. 

Get a greater contraction  

Many instances, switching from an overhand to underhand grip will fully change the texture of an train. Possibly that’s as a result of the alternative hand place causes you to maneuver the burden up a bit of otherwise. Do this: Carry out bent over rows on a Smith machine utilizing an overhand grip, then strive it with an underhand grip. When you might not, many do really feel a major distinction in how the muscle contracts. 

A terrific biceps and forearm train

When you can anticipate to construct a number of muscle and power in your again, all pulling actions closely have interaction the biceps, brachialis and brachioradialis muscle teams. 

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Body weight solely/equipment-free

The great thing about body weight workout routines is you don’t want any fancy or costly gear. Though pull-ups do require a pull-up bar which you will discover right here and which might be very inexpensive and extremely versatile by the identical token. 

Nevertheless, in the event you do select so as to add extra weight to your pull-ups, it’s quite simple. Use a dipping belt, weighted vest/backpack, or maintain a dumbbell between your ft. Voila, you’ve the choice to extend the resistance greater than you’d ever be capable to. 

Intensify your mind-muscle connection

Constructing muscle is not only lifting weights. It’s having a psychological connection together with your muscle tissue in the course of the contraction and lengthening section of an train. Certain you’ll nonetheless construct muscle lugging round weights however different muscle tissue are likely to takeover too and therefore you’re not maximizing your efforts. 

Learn extra about mind-muscle connection and why it’s key to raised good points right here. 

Drawbacks 

Whereas the reverse grip pull-up is a superb train, there are a couple of drawbacks. 

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You want higher physique power

That is apparent however you want respectable higher physique power to do pull-ups. If you happen to can’t, listed here are 8 methods to get higher at pull-ups and chin-ups. 

Grip width 

Going too vast can damage or harm your shoulders. Keep shoulder width or nearer and if you wish to do further vast pull-ups, use an overhand grip. 

Variations

We love having the choices of variations and options as a result of they permit us to work all the similar muscle tissue no matter expertise stage. Plus, it’s additionally good to have selection in your coaching to stop boredom and preserve your coaching contemporary and thrilling. 

1. Assisted reverse grip pull-up

Whether or not you employ a devoted assisted pull-up machine or bands, assisted pull-ups are a great approach to get higher at pull-ups since you’re mimicking the motion although you’re being helped. To not point out, it’s a lot simpler to regulate the resistance and preserve monitor of your power development. 

2. Shut grip reverse pull-up

Wish to actually overload the biceps? Transfer your fingers in with an inch area in between and pump out a couple of units of pull-ups. 

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3. Reverse grip inverted or Australian pull-up

A manner underrated again train, the inverted or Australian pull-up will too contain the identical muscle teams as the traditional pull-up. What’s additionally nice is that it’s nonetheless simpler however you’re lifting solely a portion of your physique weight and may modify the resistance by altering your physique angle. 

Try these Finest Pull Up Alternate options and Variations For All Health Ranges.

Alternate options 

1. Cable/machine reverse grip pulldown 

If you wish to work the identical posterior muscle tissue however with no need a pull-up bar, you can not go flawed with the legendary cable pulldown. You’ll be able to replicate the reverse grip lat motion and since you should utilize as little or as a lot weight as you want, this variation is feasible for nearly anybody no matter higher physique power. 

2. Reverse grip rows 

Row variations are presumably the most effective general again workout routines as a result of they appear to hit all the again muscle tissue symmetrically higher than most (1). And whereas we’d agree deadlifts do as effectively, rows contain transverse adduction (pulling the arms again behind the physique) which implies you additionally get a full contraction again there. 

How To Program Reverse Grip Pull-Ups In Your Again Exercises

Moreover performing the usual 3 units of 10 reps, listed here are another methods to do reverse grip pull-ups.

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Drop units

Probably the greatest muscle constructing depth coaching methods, drops units are once you carry out a couple of reps with a heavy weight earlier than dropping the resistance and persevering with to crank out extra reps till you hit failure. You are able to do a number of drop units inside a set.

Partials

One actually efficient method that may gentle your again and biceps on hearth is to carry out partial repetitions within the high half of a pull-up vary of movement. We suggest doing full vary of movement pull-ups till you attain a couple of reps shy of failure earlier than squeezing out as many half reps as attainable.

Tip: Do the complete reps weighted, then drop the burden and knock out the partials within the high half.

How Many Units and Reps?

Sometimes, we suggest particular units and reps ranges based mostly in your targets. Though, you must use all for greatest outcomes. Listed below are some strategies based mostly on what you’d like to perform.

  • Muscle endurance: 2-3 units x 15-25+ reps
  • Hypertrophy: 3 units x 5-8 reps
  • Energy: 4-5 units x 3-5 reps

FAQs

What is the distinction between a reverse grip pull-up and a chin-up?

Pull-ups are sometimes carried out utilizing a wider grip, so a reverse grip variation can be related with the one distinction being the hand place. You may use a more in-depth grip for chin-ups.

Muscular tissues Labored

Whereas the pull-up is understood to construct an awesome again, it’s additionally an efficient train for a number of different higher physique muscle teams. Try our temporary descriptions for each under. 

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Reverse Grip Pull Up Muscles Worked
Reverse Grip Pull Up Muscular tissues Labored
  • Latissimus dorsi – The latissimus dorsi or lats for brief is a broad, flat muscle that spans the decrease posterior thorax. It helps to adduct, medially rotate, and lengthen the humerus. The lats are additionally concerned in shifting the trunk ahead and upward when the arms are positioned overhead like throughout pullups and pulldown variations. 
  • Teres Main – The teres main is a thick muscle of the shoulder joint that medially rotates and adducts the arm and stabilizes the shoulder joint. Not like the teres minor, it’s not a rotator cuff muscle. Huge grip pull-ups particularly emphasize these underrated muscle tissue and a reverse grip is the icing on high. 
  • Brachialis – sandwiched between the outer biceps head and triceps, brachialis extends from the outer higher arm and crosses the elbow joint, making it a main elbow flexor muscle. When effectively developed, the brachialis contributes to higher arm width and is most seen on a lean physique. 
  • Brachioradialis – Making a lot of the lateral higher forearm, brachioradialis crosses the elbow and is therefore a main elbow flexor. It additionally supinates and pronates the forearm (flipping the palm up and down respectively) and is concerned in all pulling and curling workout routines.
  • Deltoid Posterior – Anytime you pull your elbows again or down, the rear shoulders are activated. The deltoid posterior is answerable for extension of the arm behind the physique plus it really works with the opposite two deltoid heads to help in arm abduction (lifting the arm as much as laterally to your physique).
  • Levator Scapulae – The levator scapulae is a superficial muscle positioned on the higher again. This muscle capabilities to raise the scapula or shoulder blades with assist from the trapezius and rhomboid muscle tissue of the higher again. Surrounding muscle tissue additionally assist the levator scapulae to inferiorly rotate the scapula. 
  • Pectoralis Main Sternal Head – Often known as the decrease chest, the pectoralis sternal head is a separate part of muscle fibers that help in pulling the arms downward.
  • Core – consisting of the abs, obliques, and spinal erectors, the core muscle tissue transfer the torso in all instructions and stabilize the backbone to maintain your physique from swinging to a lot throughout pull-ups. 

Backside Line

The reverse grip pull-up is a worthwhile variation of a basic again builder and presumably the simplest higher physique bodyweight-based posterior chain train. When your objective is to construct extra muscle and enhance power, various your grip could make a distinction in muscle engagement and it’s top-of-the-line methods to develop mind-muscle connection. 

Check out this model of the pull-up subsequent time you do a again exercise session!

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