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“Exercise Snacking” Is the Shorter, Sweeter Way to Work Out

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“Exercise Snacking” Is the Shorter, Sweeter Way to Work Out

“Exercise snacking” is the buzzy fitness trend helping you sneak more movement into your busy schedule. If you don’t have time to squeeze a full-length workout into your day, exercise snacking gives you permission to break it down into smaller, “snackable” segments throughout the day. Think: a minute of jumping jacks, two minutes on the stair climber, or even 10 minutes of at-home Pilates. The ultimate goal is to disrupt sedentary time, get your heart rate up, and make it so that you don’t have to restructure your entire day around your workout.

Exercise snacks may seem small, but multiple studies show that exercise snacking is just as good as it sounds. Research from the University of British Columbia (UBCO) found that exercise snacking led to improvements in aerobic fitness (comparable to the improvements seen from traditional sprint interval training). More recent findings indicate that exercise snacking may also be a more favorable way to exercise, with 71 percent of participants preferring multiple isolated exercise snacks throughout the day, rather than a single structured workout.

Read on to learn about the many benefits of exercise snacking, and find out how to make it work best for you.

What Is Exercise Snacking?

On a peer-reviewed level, exercise snacking was initially introduced in a 2014 study, but its exact definition has since evolved. Originally, exercise snacking referred to brief walking exercises done three times a day with the specific intention of improving glycemic control. Now, exercise snacks more generally describe quick bursts of movement (typically between 10 and 20 minutes, but sometimes even shorter). These so-called “snacks” are often done multiple times throughout the day, with long rest times in between, breaking up sedentary behavior and making fitness more accessible.

How Long Should an Exercise Snack Be?

The exact length of an exercise snack is really up to you and your schedule. However, one 2022 study found that exercise snacks involving at least 15-30 seconds of hard effort three times a day can improve cardiorespiratory fitness and exercise performance in inactive adults, and also have the potential to improve cardiometabolic health. Examples of the exercise snacks used in this study include stair climbing and cycling. Another study from McMaster University found that intermittent stair climbing throughout the day (for a total time commitment of about 10 minutes) led to improvements in fitness and strength. Experts at UBCO say exercise snacks can be as short as 20-60 seconds, as long as you’re getting your heart rate up. Some of their suggestions include jumping jacks, lunges, push ups, and jogging. Generally speaking, the more “snacks” you can do in a day, the better — the most important thing is that the workouts are realistic for your specific lifestyle.

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What Are the Benefits of Exercise Snacking?

One of the biggest barriers to physical activity is a lack of time. Exercise snacking is a way to address this head-on, helping people incorporate exercise into their daily routines without having to carve out additional workout time, or navigate the gym. Research also shows that short bouts of exercise are good for longevity. One study found that just 15 minutes of exercise a week could help you live longer. Another 2022 study from the University of Sydney’s Charles Perkins Centre found that doing three one-minute bursts of vigorous activity a day could lead to a reduced risk of death. Considering that sedentary behavior increases risks for cardiovascular diseases, metabolic disorders, cancer, and depression (among others), exercise snacking is a powerful strategy to break up inactivity. It’s also comforting know that you don’t always need a 45-minute all-out sweat session to reap the health benefits of exercise. Small bouts of movement are valuable, too. So if you’re struggling to fit your workouts in, give exercise snacking a try. It just might be the fun-size solution you needed.

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As cost of living bites, one of the things slipping may be fitness goals

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As cost of living bites, one of the things slipping may be fitness goals

For Hobart teacher Mary Holton, health means everything. 

She started feeling the squeeze from cost-of-living pressures when fuel prices spiked again.

“Going out for just fitness alone was a bit much,”

she said.

Mary Holton says since joining the group, her fitness across the board has improved. (ABC News: Jake Grant)

Many Tasmanians are feeling cost-of-living pressures in a very physical way, with locals saying exercise routines are being dropped, health appointments delayed and wellbeing pushed to the bottom of the list as budgets tighten.

Ms Holton relies on multiple physiotherapy sessions each week, but says paid fitness classes simply are not an option.

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That costs … so to actually go to other classes as well, it’s out of my budget really.

People working out in a community hall.

Ollie Mathewson conducts a free workout session. (ABC News: Jake Grant)

National data shows that almost half of Australians already fall short of minimum physical activity guidelines, and rising prices are making even basic care unaffordable for many.

Consultant clinical psychologist academic Kimberley Norris says this is exactly how unhealthy patterns begin.

“We tend to focus on the most stressful thing first … and health is one of those things we don’t think about until things go wrong,”

Professor Norris said.

Woman standing at the end of a corridor.

Kimberley Norris says humans tend to focus on alleviating stress first and foremost, and warns de-prioritising health can become a cycle. (ABC News: Jake Grant)

For Ms Holton, going to a free workout group in her local community was a game-changer.

“Came down and absolutely loved it. It’s really nice to have a group and it just keeps growing,” she said.

Finding a free exercise group has drastically improved her health, as noted by her GP, and she is part of a growing trend.

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Free exercise classes become a lifeline

At a community exercise class in South Arm, south-east of Hobart, the mood is upbeat, with laughter, movement, and a sense of relief. 

Participation has more than doubled in the past year, with more than 100 Tasmanians now involved.

Trainer Ollie Mathewson said the surge was unmistakable.

“It’s free of charge for everybody … and over the last 12 months I’ve noticed a lot more people starting to come along,”

he said.

Man standing in front of a playground.

Ollie Mathewson says attendance at his classes has almost doubled over the past year. (ABC News: Jake Grant)

Across greater Hobart, free and low-cost alternatives are multiplying and include walking groups, community-run circuits, and morning and afternoon fitness meet-ups. 

Tasmanians are increasingly organising their own solutions.

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Mr Mathewson said connections drive outcomes.

A lot of people talk about weight and strength, which are obviously insanely important, having other people there to push you single every week makes it a hundred times easier.

Professor Norris said one’s health can be prioritised for free.

“What we know about health is, it’s more about sustainable wellbeing, it’s about quality of life,” she said.

“So rather than focusing on how much you can deadlift, how far you can run, it’s about how your life has improved and how close your life is to the way you want to live it.”

She said free options were vital because once people stop moving, it becomes harder to start again.

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If we develop routines in which health is not a priority, then we almost get stuck in this cycle of health always being last.

Health appointments being delayed or dropped

For some Tasmanians, the financial pressure is forcing even tougher choices.

Woman standing in front of a brick wall leading to a dock full of boats.

Amy Dakin says she can’t even think about getting a gym membership with all the other costs of living on her mind. (ABC News: Jake Grant)

Amy Dakin, who lives with a compromised immune system, often has no choice but to delay essential care.

“My health needs to be prioritised, but your bills come first, really,” she said.

Woman standing in front of a carpark.

Jordyn Rowbottom says she’s not the only one changing her hobbies to save on costs. (ABC News: Jake Grant)

Jordyn Rowbottom has seen the same pattern around her.

“People are being forced to cut what they can access,”

she said.

Professor Norris warns that these short-term decisions can create long-term harm, not just for individuals, but for the broader health system.

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She said the combination of financial pressure and reduced physical activity would create a public health challenge.

Trainers adapting to shrinking budgets

Personal trainer Nickola Orr works with clients across different income levels, ages and needs. 

She said affordability now shapes almost every program she designs.

“You want to make sure they can get as much help as they can within their price range,”

she said.

GYM

Nickola Orr is concerned about access to fitness and health services in the face of rising cost pressures. (ABC News: Jake Grant)

With the median individual spend on fitness in Tasmania sitting at almost $600 last year, Ms Orr said the warning signs were already visible.

“We’re going to see more results of long-term neglect; higher injuries, more need for mental health assistance. It’s going to snowball.”

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Her concerns echo Professor Norris’s academic findings that once healthy routines break down, the consequences ripple for years.

“The changes are very small … while they add up over time, there is no immediate impact,”

Ms Orr said.

Calls for more free and low-cost options

Mr Mathewson hopes the success of free community classes will inspire governments and private operators to expand accessible fitness programs.

“More free options would be a great thing. There are a few now, but there should be more,” he said.

The Tasmanian government has said it will release its 20-year preventive health strategy this month, titled The Health Revolution.

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A Department of Health spokesperson said the strategy “will address the broader social, economic, and environmental factors that influence health and wellbeing”.

“Specific issues about access to health services and programs are being considered through the Access to Health Services project, a Commonwealth-State partnership.

The Health Revolution will complement that project by addressing the root causes of poor health and the underlying conditions to make it easier for Tasmanians to live well.

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What If Moderate Exercise Isn’t Enough For Women In Midlife?

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What If Moderate Exercise Isn’t Enough For Women In Midlife?

If you’ve been faithfully logging your 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week, you’re getting the recommended weekly about of cardio. But a new study1 suggests that for women in midlife, that standard benchmark may not be moving the needle on cardiovascular fitness as much as we’ve assumed. Here’s what you need to know.

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El Monte women’s fitness studio focuses on empowerment and community

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El Monte women’s fitness studio focuses on empowerment and community

EL MONTE, Calif. (KABC) — A boutique fitness gym in the San Gabriel Valley is focused on women’s empowerment, offering everything from dance fitness to pilates, yoga, zumba and circuit training. It’s called “Beastin Beauties” in El Monte.

Boutique fitness spaces here, it doesn’t exist here, so I needed to have this for the people in my community here, where I grew up,” said owner Jay Armada.

Members love working on their health and fitness alongside other women.

“You walk in and you feel like you’re able to let loose and inhibit it in a way that you don’t find in other places,” said member Esmeralda Cabral.

“It takes away the stresses of being in a space where you may feel judgment from others. And there’s a certain level of comfort as a woman that you wanna be able, especially if you’re starting a health journey or you’re reigniting it, you wanna have the comfort of being around under supportive women,” said member Ruby Rose Yepez, who also teaches yoga at the studio.

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Women empowerment has been the theme all along, from Jay’s humble beginnings…

I want people to feel what I felt when I was going through my own journey. I had lost ninety-three pounds in a whole year and I just wanted everyone to feel that,” said Armada.

…to a huge setback in 2020 when the gym’s previous location burned down in a fire.

I thought I didn’t wanna do it anymore. Maybe it was a sign from God that you should just quit. But my community held me up and they just really made me believe in it again,” said Armada.

Now, her business is thriving, and she was just named the city’s Woman of the Year!

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Community and connection here in this space is super, super important. Jay is not just about bringing people here for health. She brings people here to build the connections so that they feel that they’re part of a community,” said Yepez.

“You build a connection without even really trying. You’re all experiencing the same moments together. There’s always just so much fun happening,” said Cabral.

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