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Building Muscle After 50 Takes More Than Strength Training Alone—Here’s the Missing Piece

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Building Muscle After 50 Takes More Than Strength Training Alone—Here’s the Missing Piece

Feeling strong and capable after 50 is about much more than just looking fit—it’s about building resilience that keeps you active and independent for years to come. Building muscle after 50 requires a more intentional approach than it did in our younger years, which we have nature to thank for.

After age 30, both men and women begin to experience an involuntary loss of muscle—approximately 3 to 5% of lean mass per decade—called sarcopenia, says Nikki Ternay, CPT, a health and fitness coach and founder of MavenHeart, an empowerment program for women. However, for women, changing estrogen levels during perimenopause and menopause can accelerate this process, especially as you go into your 50s. Building muscle after 50 takes a concerted effort, but one thing is for certain: your future self will never regret it.

Muscle is the fountain of youth—the connection between muscle mass and staying healthy is well-documented. Strength training is particularly effective in offsetting sarcopenia, as it stimulates muscle growth and helps maintain bone density, mobility, and overall health, says Ternay. For women over 50, embracing weightlifting can help counteract some of the accelerated muscle loss caused by age and hormonal changes​.

Lean muscle mass can contribute to legit disease prevention, too. The higher your muscle to fat mass ratio is, the less likely diseases such as arthritis, diabetes, osteoporosis, high blood pressure, heart disease, and obesity are to occur, according to Ternay. Muscle burns a lot of energy and helps keep your blood sugar stable, which can even lower your chances of developing type 2 diabetes, she adds.

Check out these strategies from experts on how to build and maintain muscle after 50:

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Meet the expert: Nikki Ternay, CPT, a health and fitness coach and founder of MavenHeart, an empowerment program for women over 40.

Lean into lifting weights.

Progress can be made with a three-day-per-week resistance training routine. “Building muscle is possible at any age, but as we go through menopause, the body needs more stimulus to achieve the results we want,” says Ternay.

Here’s a few tips to consider to hit that goal:

  • Aim for three resistance training days per week.
  • Focus on key muscle groups like legs, back, and core as you build up your routine.
  • Target each muscle group with at least 2 to 3 exercises per session.
  • To build muscle, perform 6 to 12 reps of 3 to 5 sets per exercise with 60 to 90 seconds rest between sets.
  • Beginners can start with fewer sets per muscle group per week and gradually increase over time.
  • Choose a weight that makes the last one to two reps of each set feel challenging but still doable with proper form.

Sample Week Plan

  • Day 1: Full-body workout (legs, back, core)
  • Day 2: Rest or low-impact light movement/active recovery (think: walking, biking, swimming, or stretching)
  • Day 3: Full-body workout (chest, shoulders, arms, core)
  • Day 4: Rest or low-impact light movement/active recovery (think: walking, biking, swimming, or stretching)
  • Day 5: Full-body workout (legs, back, chest, core)
  • Day 6: Rest and active recovery (think: light movement like walking, stretching, biking)
  • Day 7: Rest

Each day would include 2 to 3 exercises for the major muscle groups being targeted, with at least 3 sets per exercise. The difficulty of exercises or number of sets can be tweaked as needed, depending on your fitness level and relative to your progress.

Warming up is worthwhile (and so is the cool-down).

As you get older, it takes a little longer to get your muscles warmed up and ready for a workout. Warming up prior to a strength sesh prepares your body to do the work by increasing circulation, ultimately resulting in decreased risk of injury. Pretty good deal, huh?

The ideal time frame for a warmup is 15 to 20 minutes, performing movements that increase your heart rate at a slow and steady rate, advises Ternay. Gentle walking is a great warmup choice to do anywhere, or jump on a stationary bike if you’re in the gym. Bodyweight moves like planks and squats work well for priming the body ahead of a workout, too. (Check out more great warmup exercises for any workout.)

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Just like you ease into your workout, you should ease out of it as well. As Ternay explains, the cool-down allows the body to return to its regular temperature and brings the heart rate back down a little slower—a safer approach than just stopping your workout abruptly.

A good cool-down could include gentle stretching, light walking, or using a foam roller (or even a massage gun) to release any muscle tension. Spend 10 to 15 minutes on your cool-down to give your body time to adjust and reduce post-workout soreness.

Learn proper form first.

Before you start lifting weights, it’s important to learn how to perform exercises with proper form. This ensures you’re working the correct muscles and avoiding injury. If you are new to lifting weights, Ternay recommends seeking guidance from a reputable trainer, in person or virtually, to make sure your technique is correct and personalize a program that is appropriate for your age and fitness level.

But learning proper form doesn’t have to feel overwhelming—start by focusing on bodyweight exercises like squats, lunges, and pushups to understand how your body moves, what feels good, and what feels challenging to you. From there, you can gradually incorporate weights and resistance exercises.

Don’t skip the stretching.

Focusing on flexibility becomes even more important—not only for workouts but for everyday activities—as we age. Better mobility means you’ll be able to reach and bend with greater ease, with less strain and risk of injury. In your workouts, specifically, you’ll be able to get in the proper position to perform your exercises safely and for maximum benefits. Not to mention, a good base of mobility helps loading and unloading weights feel a little more manageable.

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Ternay recommends picking three to five dynamic stretches (a.k.a. moving stretches) and moving through each for 30 to 60 seconds, for a total of at least five minutes of post-workout mobility work. Dynamic stretches like leg swings or arm circles prepare your muscles for movement by increasing mobility. Follow dynamic stretching with about 10 minutes of static stretching, such as holding a hamstring or quad stretch for 20 to 30 seconds, which helps increase flexibility and reduce tension.

Get your mind right.

Getting in the “right” frame of mind when it comes to exercise means approaching your workouts as a way to celebrate your body, not punish it. For women over 50, this mindset shift can be especially powerful. Rather than focusing on burning calories or “undoing” something you ate, viewing exercise as a long-term investment in your health, energy levels, and independence surrounding building foundational strength and movement can help shift your attitude and actions in a major way. “Exercising is a way of taking care of your body and giving you a better chance at a long life of living independently,” Ternay says.

The more muscle mass you have, the better you’ll feel and function, meaning greater independence in how you can move your body and live your life. Focusing on strength-building helps build security for your future health to live life on your terms, whether that means being able to travel, take care of your family, or simply move around comfortably as you age.

Best Muscle-Building Workouts For Women Over 50

Here are some excellent muscle-building workouts that beginners and avid exercisers over 50 alike can incorporate into their routine. These workouts build a strong foundation to support everyday activities and healthy aging, starting with bodyweight exercises and moving into more advanced moves as you progress.

If you’re bored with your workouts or simply don’t know what to do in the gym, check out these programs. They’ll add variety and motivation as you challenge your body in ways you never thought possible.

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How much protein do I need to eat?

A science-backed approach to exercise is essential for building muscle after 50, but so is proper nutrition. Protein helps rebuild your muscle post-workout, allowing for strength gains. Without adequate protein intake, you won’t be able to get ahead of age-related muscle loss, regardless of your workouts. Aim to get 25 to 30 grams of protein per meal, especially if you’re eating three meals a day. This is a good target for supporting muscle maintenance and growth.

The general consensus of research is that when you eat your protein throughout the day is not as important as simply ingesting enough protein overall. Check out our guidelines for getting in protein all day long for more details about how to hit daily protein goals.

Lettermark

Nicole Clancy has been a freelance writer and Certified Fitness Trainer in Santa Barbara California since 1990. Nicole’s articles have been internationally syndicated in Vogue, Glamour and Easy Living.

Fitness

Quote of the day by Cher: ‘Nothing lifts me out of a bad mood better than a hard workout on my…’ – motivating life lessons by Oscar-winning actress of Moonstruck and singer of Believe on exercise, mental health, fitness and how this daily habit can transform your mood and mindset

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Quote of the day by Cher: ‘Nothing lifts me out of a bad mood better than a hard workout on my…’ – motivating life lessons by Oscar-winning actress of Moonstruck and singer of Believe on exercise, mental health, fitness and how this daily habit can transform your mood and mindset
Cher quote today: Stress, anxiety, and emotional exhaustion are common parts of modern life, leading many people to look for healthy ways to improve their well-being. While different strategies work for different individuals, regular physical activity is often seen as one of the simplest ways to boost both physical and mental health. Singer and actress Cher shared this perspective in today’s quote of the day, explaining how exercise has become her personal way of overcoming difficult moments.

Quote of the Day Today: Cher on Exercise

Cher said, “Nothing lifts me out of a bad mood better than a hard workout on my treadmill. It never fails. Exercise is nothing short of a miracle,” as per BrainyQuote.

What Cher’s Quote Means: Why Exercise Can Transform Your Mood

Cher’s quote highlights the powerful connection between physical activity and emotional well-being. Rather than seeing exercise as only a fitness routine, she describes it as something that consistently helps improve her mood and clear her mind.

Her words suggest that movement can provide more than physical benefits. A workout can help reduce stress, increase energy, and shift attention away from negative thoughts. By calling exercise “nothing short of a miracle,” Cher emphasizes the positive impact it has had on her own life.

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Life Lesson from Cher’s Quote

The quote reminds readers that small, healthy habits can make a significant difference in everyday life. While exercise may not solve every problem, making time for physical activity can help people feel stronger, calmer, and better equipped to handle daily challenges. Cher’s message encourages people to view exercise not as a chore, but as an investment in both physical and mental well-being.

Who Is Cher

Cher (born May 20, 1946, in El Centro, California) is an American singer, actress, and entertainer whose career has spanned more than five decades. According to a Britannica report, she is known for her success in music, film, and television and for continually reinventing herself.

Cher’s Early Life

Born Cherilyn Sarkisian, Cher faced financial hardships during childhood and struggled with undiagnosed dyslexia. She left school at age 16 and moved to Los Angeles, where she began her entertainment career.

Cher’s Rise to Fame

Cher found success with Sonny Bono as part of Sonny and Cher. Their 1965 hit “I Got You Babe” launched their careers, and she later became a solo star with number one hits including “Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves,” “Half-Breed,” and “Dark Lady,” as per the Britannica report.

Cher’s Acting Career

Cher earned critical acclaim for films including Silkwood and won the Academy Award for Best Actress for Moonstruck (1987). She also starred in Mask, The Witches of Eastwick, Burlesque, and Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again.

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Cher’s Legacy

Cher made a successful music comeback with Believe, winning a Grammy Award for the hit song. She later received Kennedy Center Honors in 2018, was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2024, and published Cher: The Memoir, Part One the same year, as per the Britannica report.

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I’d Fallen Into an Exercise Rut—Until Trail Running Reminded Me How Joyful Movement Could Be

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I’d Fallen Into an Exercise Rut—Until Trail Running Reminded Me How Joyful Movement Could Be

Can I let you in on a secret? Over the last few months, I’ve really struggled with the motivation to exercise.

Admitting that makes me feel like a bit of a fraud. Let’s face it: my job is to write about health and fitness. I remind you all, almost weekly, about the benefits of movement, with all its longevity and mood-boosting qualities. Outside of work, I lead a run club, where my job is to inspire others to show up on days when they don’t feel like it. And when someone tells me they’re feeling low, my immediate advice is for them to don their trainers and get outside.

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Wellness Wednesday: Exercise & heart disease

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Wellness Wednesday: Exercise & heart disease

BAY COUNTY, Fla. (WMBB) – News 13 brings you a segment focused on health and fitness on News 13 Midday every Wednesday called “Wellness Wednesday.”

This week, Personal Trainer Traycee Green from Pure Platinum was in the studio with News 13’s Chris Marchand to discuss how physical activity can help protect you from heart disease.

Green said that heart disease is the leading cause of death and that physical activity is one of its best-known protectors.

She added that men need twice as much exercise as women.

Green said that results from one study showed that women needed four hours of activity to cut heart disease risk by 30%. But for men, it took them nine hours of activity to cut heart disease risk by 30%.

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However, even though it takes longer for men, Green says the best type of exercise is the one you enjoy.

To help lower the risk of heart disease, the NHS guidelines say to do 115 minutes of moderate exercise a week, 75 minutes of vigorous exercise a week, and a minimum of two days a week of strength training.

For more information, watch the video above.

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