Idaho
Idaho surveys show public cares about water | Capital Press
Idaho surveys show public cares about water
Published 8:30 am Tuesday, February 10, 2026
The water-focused survey that Bob Mahler began mailing to about 3,000 randomly selected Idaho residents every four to five years starting in 1988 generated an approximately 50% response rate, around twice what was expected.
“To me that means the public really cares about water,” the University of Idaho professor of soil and water systems said.
Survey respondents have long valued water quality and recently pay closer attention to how much is available year to year. Respondents consistently identified soil and water as the state’s most important natural resources.
Mahler kept mailing the survey through its most recent iteration in 2023.
“We stayed with it because we wanted to compare year to year,” he said.
And the method — copied by officials in 42 states and U.S. territories, according to UI — produced a reliable cross-section of respondents and a 2-3% margin of error.
Future surveys
Mahler, who is nearing retirement, expects the next version to be conducted online due to factors such as cost and time, and to include some updated questions.
“We are not going back to mail simply because it’s harder to get addresses nowadays,” he said.
Surveyors in moving the longtime project online would have to take into account desired sample size and audience composition given that an Internet-based survey could generate a much lower response rate and participation weighted toward technology savvy people, Mahler said.
Findings
The state’s population more than doubled since he started the survey. And the population mix changed to include more people who are from elsewhere and “bring perspectives from their states of origin,” he said.
Agriculture “was very important in ’88,” Mahler said. “It is still important to the audience, but not as important because a lot of people that have moved into the state are not very familiar with it and they don’t depend on ag for their jobs or the community they live in.”
Irrigated agriculture is an important cultural aspect of the state according to more than 63% of respondents in 2003, down from 93% in 1988. In-migration by people who lack an ag heritage, and rapid urbanization, are primary factors, he said.
Other findings include that while the typical resident dislikes governmental regulation, he or she approves of voluntary actions that can help improve water quality, including university extension education. Residents who reported taking voluntary steps to improve water quality increased from 26% in 1988 to 80% in 2023. Those who reported taking steps to improve water quantity increased from 16% to 73%.
Between 1988 and 2007, more than 90% of participants considered their drinking water to be safe, compared to about 82% in 2023. Factors in the decline likely include increased awareness of problems such as the Flint, Mich., water crisis, marketing of in-home water filtration systems, and population growth, Mahler said.
Well over 80% of respondents in 2023 said population growth harms water resources, up from over half in 2007 and over 20% in 1988. Growth in the Boise-Meridian area accelerated around 2010, “so there is more concern about population and its impact on our water resources,” he said.
Value
Mahler, who has written about the findings, would like UI Extension to continue surveying the public about water perceptions, he said in a news release.
“Our legislators are interested in anything that improves the quality of water in the state,” he said. “They’re not interested in regulating things more to do that, but they’re interested in programs that give people the ability to take voluntary actions to improve and protect our water resources.”
Name: Robert (Bob) Mahler
Title: University of Idaho professor of soil, water and environmental sciences
Education: B.S. (1976) and M.S. (1978), soils, Washington State University; Ph.D., (1978), soil microbiology, North Carolina State University
Home: Boise
Family: Daughter Claudia teaches math and statistics at the University of Calgary
Hobbies: Hiking, travel
Idaho
Idaho state troopers identify Billings man missing in traffic accident
The Idaho State Police say that Robert Giesick, 40, from Billings is the man missing in a crash on State Highway 55 near Cascade, about 80 miles north of Boise.
A pick-up truck driven by Giesick ended up in the Payette River after a head-on crash with another pick-up truck.
Watch Idaho crash story here:
Idaho state troopers identify Billings man missing in traffic accident
“I was able to find some people that saw a male, an adult man, swimming for the shore from the truck,” said Idaho State Trooper Richard Knapp, who attempted to rescue Giesick. “Unfortunately he didn’t make it. He got swept downriver. Witnesses lost sight of him, and that was the last time anybody saw him.”
Knapp says search crews looked extensively for the 40-year-old, but after 24 hours, it became a recovery effort for the Idaho Mountain Search and Rescue Unit.
After that on Monday came the monumental task of removing the pickup truck from the raging water.
“It was an intensive a recovery, honestly, our operators were tested, their knowledge was tested,” said Mark Boisvert, Code Red Towing owner. “They said it was a very extreme recovery for them, more than usual.”
Idaho
Boise lawyers give advice on how to comply with new bathroom bill
Idaho business owners have less than a month to decide how to comply with a new state law criminally banning trans people from using restrooms that align with their gender identity.
The law is set to take effect July 1, which would make it a misdemeanor for the first offense and a felony for subsequent offenses within five years.
It’s currently being challenged in federal court by the ACLU of Idaho.
On Tuesday, a panel sponsored by Idaho Employment Lawyers encouraged companies to prepare now as if the law will remain in effect as litigation continues.
Cody Earl, a lawyer for St. Luke’s Health System who spoke on the panel in his personal capacity, said there are several paths businesses can take.
Converting all bathrooms into single-use, gender-neutral facilities is one option, though it could be costly for larger businesses. Earl said companies could take other steps to make the transition more affordable.
“Even if it is a gender-specific restroom, [adding signage] that indicates where the closest gender-neutral restroom is so you could at least show that you’re giving employees an option or a choice,” he said.
Simply adding locks and only allowing one person at a time to a multi-stall bathroom is another choice, though panelists said that could be problematic for businesses with large amounts of customers, like restaurants and bars.
Idaho Employment Lawyers owner Pam Howland said companies also need to consider how this will affect their staff.
“This could definitely create some culture issues,” said Howland. “Do you have the policies you need to ensure your expectations as an employer of respect and civility are being followed? Possibly code of conduct provisions related to that? How about privacy?”
Those policies could include limiting or outright banning recording at the workplace.
Another legal wrinkle to complying with the law, the panel said, is that precedent in both the U.S. Supreme Court and 9th Circuit Court of Appeals prohibit discrimination based on someone’s gender identity.
Gender dysphoria, a mental health designation that causes severe distress to someone when their sex doesn’t align with their gender identity, has been considered a protected condition under the Americans with Disabilities Act in certain cases.
Republican state lawmakers argued earlier this year that Idaho needs to take this first-in-the-nation step to protect women and girls when they use the restroom in private businesses.
A 2025 study out of UCLA hasn’t found any increased risk to safety by allowing transgender people to use restrooms aligning with their gender identity.
A federal court in Boise will hear arguments over whether to approve or reject a preliminary injunction on June 5.
Copyright 2026 Boise State Public Radio
Idaho
Idaho Remains Red, White, and Blue for America 250
Remember that 250 years ago, nobody had ever heard of Idaho, and the name was mostly made up by an entrepreneur who impressed the federal government with an exaggeration about his knowledge of indigenous culture. But a large number of people who live in the state can trace ancestry to the colonial era, and I believe most Americans still have a love of country, even if some polls give an indication they may not quite know how to express it.
I Was at the Heart of the Bicentennial
Looking back 50 years, I was in Washington, D.C. at the beginning of July. Washington also didn’t exist in 1776. My memory is that its reputation as a hot, sticky swamp was well earned. I traveled there with a history club from school. On a rattling old yellow bus. The city was packed, and many of the people on the streets were foreign tourists. It told me that despite the anti-Americanism common on streets elsewhere around the world, we were still fascinating others.
We’re Still One Nation
1976 was a unifying experience and followed a very turbulent previous 15 years. Some people fear the 250th jubilee won’t bring us together. Look, those rent-a-mobs you see on TV and online are actually a small fraction of America. Picnics in the park don’t make news. Riots and tear gas get the attention of newsrooms. There are still far more picnics.
The recent Memorial Day commemorations were reverential. Independence Day 2026 is going to be a party. The media focus will be on President Trump and a festival far away. Meanwhile, across Idaho, grills will be fired up, and we’ll be proud to be Americans.
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