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Exclusive: EU-Mercosur deal likely to take effect provisionally from March, says EU diplomat

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Exclusive: EU-Mercosur deal likely to take effect provisionally from March, says EU diplomat
  • EU lawmakers refer deal to European Court of Justice, delaying it by two years
  • France opposes deal, citing impact on domestic farmers
  • Germany backs deal to offset US tariffs, reduce reliance on China

BERLIN, Jan 22 (Reuters) – The EU’s free trade deal with South American countries will probably be applied on a provisional basis as ‌soon as March, an EU diplomat told Reuters on Thursday, despite a looming challenge at the bloc’s top court.

EU lawmakers dealt a blow to the bloc’s contentious trade agreement with Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay on Wednesday by referring it to the European Court of Justice, potentially delaying it by two years.

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“The EU-Mercosur agreement shall be applied provisionally once the first Mercosur country has ratified it,” an EU diplomat told Reuters.

“That ‌will probably be Paraguay in March,” the diplomat added.

GERMAN BUSINESSES, CHANCELLOR MERZ CONDEMN DELAY

The EU signed its largest-ever ​trade pact with the Mercosur members on Saturday after 25 years of negotiations, and the delay has dismayed Germany’s government and many businesses.
Supporters argue that the deal is important to offset business lost to U.S. tariffs and to reduce reliance on China. They are worried ‍that a delay will hurt Europe’s economy.

“The setback undermines Europe’s competitiveness and jeopardizes European jobs and prosperity,” Tobias Meyer, CEO of the logistics group DHL, told Reuters. He said it would be good if the pact could be enacted while the court investigated.

“Europe cannot afford to fall behind further,” he ⁠added.

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Chancellor Friedrich Merz told delegates at the World Economic Forum in the Swiss Alpine resort of Davos on Thursday that he ‍regretted the European Parliament’s decision.

“But rest assured: We will not be stopped. The Mercosur deal is fair and balanced. There is no alternative to ‌it if ‌we want to have higher growth in Europe,” Merz said.

Critics of the deal, led by France, say it will increase imports of cheap beef, sugar and poultry and undercut domestic farmers.

French farmers have staged major demonstrations in Paris against the trade deal with hundreds of tractors blocking roads and landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower.

FRANCE SAYS PROVISIONAL IMPLEMENTATION WOULD BE UNDEMOCRATIC

The head of France’s CGB ⁠sugar beet producers’ lobby rejected any ⁠possibility of the accord taking ​effect provisionally.

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“That would be a denial of democracy. Unacceptable!” Franck Sander told Reuters.

A spokesperson for France’s farm minister declined to comment.

Applying the pact provisionally, pending the ruling and parliamentary approval, could prove politically difficult given the likely backlash, and the European Parliament would retain the power to annul ‍it later.

“If (European Commission President) Ursula von der Leyen, the European Union, were to force through a provisional application, given the vote that took place in Strasbourg, it would constitute a form of democratic violation,” French government spokesperson Maud Bregeon told CNews TV, speaking before the EU diplomat’s comments.

The European Commission ​has said it will engage with EU governments and lawmakers before deciding what ‍to do next.

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EU leaders are meeting later on Thursday in Brussels to discuss strained transatlantic relations in light of U.S. President Donald Trump’s demands over Greenland.

Additional reporting by ​Sybille de La Hamaide in Paris and Matthias Inverardi in Duesseldorf
Writing by Madeline Chambers
Editing by Thomas Seythal, Sharon Singleton and Gareth Jones

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Video: ‘We Are Orphans’: Shiite Muslims Protest the Killing of Khamenei

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Video: ‘We Are Orphans’: Shiite Muslims Protest the Killing of Khamenei

new video loaded: ‘We Are Orphans’: Shiite Muslims Protest the Killing of Khamenei

Shiite Muslims around the world protested the killing of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran’s supreme leader and a senior Shiite Muslim cleric. He died on Saturday during U.S. and Israeli attacks on his country.

By Nader Ibrahim and Malachy Browne

March 1, 2026

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3 US service members killed, 5 seriously wounded in Iran operation

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3 US service members killed, 5 seriously wounded in Iran operation

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Three U.S. service members were killed and five others were seriously wounded as part of Operation Epic Fury, U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) said Sunday morning.

In addition, several others sustained minor shrapnel injuries and concussions and are in the process of being returned to duty, CENTCOM announced.

“The situation is fluid, so out of respect for the families, we will withhold additional information, including the identities of our fallen warriors, until 24 hours after next of kin have been notified,” CENTCOM said.

Smoke rises over the city center after an Israeli army launches 2nd wave of airstrikes on Iran on Saturday.  (Fatemeh Bahrami/Anadolu via Getty Images)

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At least nine killed after Iranian strike on Israel’s Beit Shemesh

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At least nine killed after Iranian strike on Israel’s Beit Shemesh

BREAKING,

The Magen David Adom (MDA) emergency service says that 20 others were injured by the impact.

At least nine people have been killed after an Iranian missile strike on the central Israeli city of Beit Shemesh, as Tehran continued to launch retaliatory attacks a day after Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was killed in US-Israeli strikes.

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The Magen David Adom (MDA) emergency service said on Sunday that nine people were killed and 20 other people were injured by the impact, including two in serious condition.

The Israeli military said in a statement that search and rescue teams, and a helicopter to evacuate those injured are currently operating in Beit Shemesh, with the army’s spokesperson adding that the circumstances of the impact from the Iranian ballistic missile are under review.

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