Midwest
Campaigning from prison? It's been done. Meet 20th century socialist firebrand Eugene Debs
Following his unprecedented felony conviction, former president and presumptive Republican nominee Donald Trump has to wait to find out what his sentence will be. But even if it involves time behind bars, that doesn’t mean his campaign to return to the White House comes to an end.
He wouldn’t even be the first candidate to run for that office while imprisoned. That piece of history belongs to Eugene V. Debs, who ran on the Socialist Party ticket in 1920 — and garnered almost a million votes, or about 3 percent.
AMERICANS MAKE THEIR VOICES HEARD ON THE TRUMP VERDICT
The circumstances are obviously different. Debs, despite his influence and fame, was effectively a fringe candidate that year; Trump has already held the office and is running as the near-certain nominee of one of the country’s two major political parties. But there are similarities, too.
FILE – This is an undated portrait of socialist Eugene Debs. Following his unprecedented felony conviction, former president and current Republican front-runner Donald Trump has to wait to find out what his sentence will be. But even if it involves time behind bars, that doesn’t mean his campaign to return to the White House comes to an end. He wouldn’t even be the first candidate to run for that office while imprisoned. That piece of history belongs to Eugene V. Debs, who ran on the Socialist Party ticket in 1920 — and garnered almost a million votes, or about 3 percent. (AP Photo, File)
Who Was Debs?
Debs, born in 1855, became a strong voice advocating for labor causes from the time he was a young man. A staunch union member and leader, he was first sent to prison for six months following the 1894 Pullman rail strike, on grounds he violated a federal injunction against the strike.
He became a committed socialist, and a founding member of the Socialist Party of America. He ran for president as a socialist in 1900, 1904, 1908 and 1912.
In 1918, though, he was sent to prison for speaking out against American involvement in World War I, which was a violation of the recently passed Sedition Act. But being locked up in a federal prison in Atlanta didn’t lower Debs’ profile at all, and in 1920, he was once again nominated as the party’s presidential candidate.
How Did He Handle Running While in Prison?
Being in prison didn’t make campaigning impossible, either. While Debs obviously could not travel around the country himself, his party turned his status into a rallying point, using his convict number on campaign buttons. Surrogates spoke for him, as well as a film clip of him being told of his nomination that played around the country, said Thomas Doherty, professor of American Studies at Brandeis University.
“The fame of Debs and the novelty of him running for president from prison gave him a sort of purchase,” Doherty said. “It was a credible campaign, considering you’re running from prison.”
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Detroit, MI
Detroit Police Response Team helping people without housing
If you want to get involved you can email to coordinate donation drop off: Unshelteredpopulationresponseteam@detroitmi.gov
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Milwaukee, WI
Minneapolis ICE shootings; Milwaukee groups share protester rights
MILWAUKEE – Community advocates and legal experts in Milwaukee are urging people to understand their rights as protesters and observers following the killing of Alex Pretti during an ICE operation in Minneapolis.
What we know:
Bystander video shows Pretti filming immigration agents on the street before he was killed. The incident, along with the killing of Renée Good, has heightened tensions nationwide and prompted renewed outreach efforts in Milwaukee, even as officials say they are not seeing a surge of ICE activity locally similar to what occurred in Minneapolis.
ICE maintains an office in a Milwaukee School of Engineering-owned building downtown, but community members say fear and uncertainty remain high.
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Julie Velazquez, outreach chair for the Milwaukee Alliance Against Racist and Political Repression, said volunteers have been canvassing neighborhoods on the city’s south side to educate residents about their rights if approached by immigration enforcement.
Local perspective:
“We’ll be going around the barrio – the neighborhood. Talking to folks about their rights,” said Velazquez. “About how to identify ICE or immigration enforcement officials and what they can do to keep themselves and their neighbors safe.”
Velazquez said the goal is to help people identify immigration agents and understand how to protect themselves and their neighbors.
She added that accountability depends on awareness.
“Long term it’s important those people are held accountable, and the only way we can do that is if we know our rights and when they are being violated,” Velazquez said.
Attorney Julius Kim of Kim & LaVoy said the First Amendment generally protects the right to film law enforcement and federal agents in public spaces.
“Generally speaking, people are allowed under the first amendment to film or video what they’re seeing,” said Kim.
Kim said emotions are running high following the Minneapolis shooting and urged caution.
“Living in really strange and volatile times and people’s emotions are getting the better of them at this point in time,” Kim said.
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He emphasized that safety should come first.
“Safety is number one priority,” he said. “Again, you may have the right to film or record ICE officers just do it in a way that is not going to interfere with them, try to comply as best you can.”
What you can do:
Kim provided the following tips for those who protest:
- People do have a First Amendment right to record law enforcement officers in the performance of their duties in public areas.
- If you record law enforcement, do so from a safe distance.
- You do not have the right to interfere with law enforcement activities.
- If you are detained or arrested by law enforcement, keep your cool. Don’t escalate the situation and risk getting hurt.
- Use common sense. If things are getting overly heated, pause or remove yourself from the situation.
Leaders also compiled a list of protest-related resources, including guidance from the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).
The Source: The information in this post was collected and produced by FOX6 News.
Minneapolis, MN
Memorial ride for Alex Pretti planned by Minneapolis bike shop
MINNEAPOLIS (FOX 9) – Organizers say the purpose of this weekend’s memorial ride is to mourn the death of Alex Pretti at the hands of U.S. Border Patrol agents and to celebrate his life.
‘An advocate for getting people to ride bicycles’
What we know:
Alex Pretti was an avid outdoorsman who loved mountain biking and was a customer at Angry Catfish Bicycle Shop in South Minneapolis.
Now the community Pretti rolled with in group rides around the Twin Cities is ready to roll for him.
“Alex is a cyclist, and if you’re a cyclist, you’re part of this community,” said Jerrod Alder, “director of stoke” at Angry Catfish.
‘In this together’
The backstory:
Angry Catfish is helping organize a 10-mile bike ride in Pretti’s honor this Saturday with stops at Pretti’s memorial at 26th and Lyndale and Renee Good’s memorial at 34th and Portland avenue, before ending with a moment of silence at the Minneapolis VA hospital where Pretti worked as an ICU nurse.
“I think someone that is that cheerful and loving and has touched so many people needs to be honored,” said Alder.
Organizers say the cycling community has many spokes, and similar memorial rides are being planned in more than a half dozen other cities around the country, including New York, Boston and Atlanta, with more possibly on the way, both to mourn Pretti and to show solidarity with his mission of getting ICE out of Minnesota.
“Folks have asked how many people do you anticipate showing up? And I think it’s between 50 and 1,000 people. Minnesota shows up no matter the weather,” said Alder.
‘A respectful human being’
What they’re saying:
Organizers say there’s no better way to mourn the loss of someone who was so caring than to do something he loved.
“Bicycles are magic. We think it’s important in this moment to share that magic with the world,” said Alder.
Dig deeper:
Organizers say the memorial ride for Alex Pretti will meet at Washburn Fair Oaks Park, across the street from the Minneapolis Institute Of Arts, at 1 p.m. on Saturday, Jan. 31.
The ride will begin at 1:30 p.m.
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