Hawaii

When a Japanese war pilot crashed onto a remote Hawaii island

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Throughout the Dec. 7, 1941, assault on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, Japanese pilots were offered directions that if they remained in problem, to fly thirty minutes to Niihau — a tiny island off Kauai they assumed was unoccupied — and also await a submarine to choose them up in the evening. One first-rate Japanese No pilot, Shigenori Nishikaichi, would certainly require to drop in Niihau.

The island of Niihau, nevertheless, was not unoccupied. Acquired by the Sinclair household in 1864 and also gave to the Robinson line, Niihau is a primitive island that had a 200 or two locals at the time, mainly Indigenous Hawaiian. They lived without power, and also visitors are limited also to today.

Nishikaichi’s duty in the assault on Pearl Harbor would certainly have been battle air patrol over Pearl Harbor. Yet his aircraft was shedding gas rapidly, so he made it to Niihau, where he crash-landed.

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“We assume his gas storage tanks were struck, did not blow up,” Pole Bengston, the supervisor of exhibitions, repair and also curatorial solutions at the Pearl Harbor Aeronautics Gallery, informed SFGATE. “So he made his method to Niihau, and also as he was being available in, his touchdown equipment either struck a fencing and also were sheared off, or he landed in an area that had actually been raked intentionally with large ruts throughout it to maintain airplanes from touchdown there, which had actually duped the equipment.”

There would certainly be no chance for the aircraft to fly once again.


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The strange downed pilot

Hawila “Howard” Kaleohano, a 30-year-old cattle ranch hand, was the initial to get to the collision website. He took Nishikaichi’s gun and also records, consisting of a map of Oahu, graphes and also various other armed forces records, out of the aircraft and also held them in his property.

“He can talk a little English,” Kaleohano later on claimed in a 1946 short article in the Honolulu Marketer, “however he didn’t state anything regarding the battle or assault.”

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Unaware of the Pearl Harbor assault, the Niihau locals dealt with Nishikaichi as they would certainly any kind of various other downed pilot. Since he talked Japanese, the locals sent out for the island’s beekeeper, Ishimatsu Shintani, to analyze what the pilot was attempting to state. Nevertheless, the beekeeper ended up being concerned and also dismayed upon hearing what the pilot needed to state and also left without equating.

Following, the Niihauans connected to island locals Yoshio and also Irene Harada, that were likewise of Japanese descent, and also they talked with the pilot, that informed them regarding Pearl Harbor which he desired his tool and also documents returned. For unidentified factors, the Haradas made a decision to maintain what he informed them regarding the Pearl Harbor assault a trick. They did inform Kaleohano that Nishikaichi desired his tool and also documents back. Kaleohano claimed no.

With still no expertise of the Pearl Harbor assault or of any kind of hazard to their community, the Niihau locals were welcoming to Nishikaichi.

“They felt they had actually saved this man. They had his documents and also weapon due to the fact that they weren’t rather certain what was up, however they didn’t anticipate anything. A lot of them didn’t actually consider it. So they treated him to a luau and also were vocal singing tracks, and also they had a fun time,” Bengston claimed. “As well as he, the pilot, kind of embraced the mindset that he was simply mosting likely to await the Japanese submarine to turn up and also seek anyone that made their method to the island as a downed Japanese pilot.

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“What he did not understand is that all the Japanese submarines had actually been gotten not to head to Niihau however instead to try to patrol for any kind of American ships that headed out that evening. It might be that they didn’t understand anyone mosted likely to the island and also collapsed there.”

The remains of Shigenori Nishikaichi’s No on Dec. 17, 1941.

United States Military

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The assault on Pearl Harbor is disclosed

Information lastly came later on that evening, with a battery-operated radio, that Pearl Harbor was struck, and also the Niihau locals after that recognized they had an opponent boxer pilot on their hands. The locals were unclear what to do. The proprietor of the island, Aylmer Robinson, got on Kauai, and also there was no chance to reach him.

In the long run, the locals held Nishikaichi under residence apprehension at the Haradas and also positioned a guard exterior.

However, Nishikaichi located a means to slip back to his aircraft and also established it ablaze, in an effort to damage it so it would certainly be no usage to the U.S. federal government. His orders were to damage his aircraft and also his records, which he fell short to keep, ought to he be recorded.

In Between Monday, Dec. 8, and also Wednesday, Dec. 10 — days after the Pearl Harbor assault  — Nishikaichi yapped with the Haradas and also persuaded them to aid him. Shintani, the beekeeper, was likewise restored in to ask Kaleohano one more time if Nishikaichi can obtain his documents and also tool back.

Once more, the response was no.

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Nishikaichi and also the Haradas recognized then that bargaining with Kaleohano wasn’t mosting likely to function, so Yoshio Harada snuck in and also swiped the gun back, along with a resident shotgun. Later on, Harada and also Nishikaichi returned equipped to require the records. After that Nishikaichi having a went at Kaleohano, however he missed out on.

An opponent amongst them

Kaleohano fled and also went to alert the remainder of the locals, that congregated to create a strategy. Some constructed a fire to send out a call for help to Kauai. Others, consisting of Kaleohano, took a 10-hour watercraft journey to Kauai to allow the proprietor understand.

At the same time, the pilot intimidated the community — and also established Kaleohano’s residence ablaze.

“The pilot returned to community with the tools that had actually been taken, and also he required to see the cattle ranch hand. As well as they made justifications. They couldn’t generate the cattle ranch hand due to the fact that they didn’t wish to inform him that he had actually opted for aid,” Bengston claimed. “So he hijacked and also endangered them if they didn’t generate him or his documents that negative points were mosting likely to occur.”

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Among the captives was Kealoha “Ella” Kanahele. Her 49-year-old partner, Benehakaka “Ben” Kanahele, and also others acted to seek Kaleohano to get time up until Ben saw a chance to make a relocation on the pilot.

“The pilot was much faster and also drew his gun out and also shot Ben, the Hawaiian Islander, 3 times, however this didn’t quit him. It made him actually crazy,” Bengston claimed. “So he looked at, and also he simply grabbed the pilot and also tossed him versus the rock wall surface. This all occurred extremely rapidly. He tossed him versus the rock wall surface, and also Ben’s better half ordered a rock and also wrecked it right into the pilot’s head. Virtually quickly, the partner Ben got on top of him and also slit his throat. To ensure that was completion of the pilot.”

Right Away after, Harada, that had actually observed everything, transformed the shotgun on himself and also devoted self-destruction.

“I angered,” Kanahele was estimated as stating later on in a 1942 San Francisco Supervisor short article. “She was plenty crazy, that female,” he claimed of his better half. “She defeated that pilot’s minds out, and also she did a great task.”

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Kealoha “Ella” Kanahele and also Benehakaka “Ben” Kanahele, 2 of the Hawaiians surviving Niihau, that finished the regime of fear offered the island by a Japanese pilot that collapsed his boxer aircraft the day of the raid on Pearl Harbor.

Bettmann/Bettmann Archive

The early morning after

On Sunday, Dec. 14, 1941, Robinson got here on the island with Kaleohano and also the U.S. armed force, that analyzed the aircraft and also pilot. The aircraft was concealed under some trees must one more wave of Japanese airplanes fly over and also see it.

Irene, Harada’s better half, was put behind bars at Honouliuli internment camp on Oahu, going back to Kauai 33 months later on. Shintani, the beekeeper, was interned at a camp in the continental united state. He returned later on to survive Niihau once again. Kaleohano, the cattle ranch hand, was granted the Medal of Flexibility. Ben Kanahele recouped from his injuries and also obtained the Medal for Quality and also a Purple Heart.

In 2006, the tale of the Niihau Event was assembled by the Pearl Harbor Aeronautics Gallery’s repair specialist for an exhibition, by talking to individuals on the island and also checking out the websites. The exhibition and also what’s left of the scrubby aircraft — components of the engine, wings and also body — can be seen there today.

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