Colorado
Supreme Court set to hear Trump challenge to Colorado ballot ban that cited 'insurrection'
U.S. President Donald Trump looks on he as meets with Colorado Governor Jared Polis and North Dakota Governor Doug Burgum in the Cabinet Room of the White House on May 13, 2020 in Washington, DC.
Doug Mills-Pool | Getty Images
The Supreme Court is set Thursday morning to hear oral arguments on an effort by former President Donald Trump to reverse a ruling by Colorado’s top court barring him from that state’s 2024 Republican presidential primary ballot.
The arguments, which are expected to last several hours, come as Trump has a commanding lead in the national GOP primary race, with a long-shot bid from former South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley appearing to be the only potential stumbling block to him securing the party’s nomination this summer.
The Colorado Supreme Court in December ruled that Trump is disqualified from holding the office of president because he “engaged in insurrection” by inciting the 2021 Capitol riot as part of his effort to reverse his loss to President Joe Biden in the 2020 election.
That bombshell 4-3 ruling was based on Section Three of the 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which states “no person” can serve as an officer of the United States who, having previously taken an oath of federal office, “engaged in insurrection or rebellion” against the U.S.
Six Republican and unaffiliated voters in Colorado had filed the lawsuit that led to the state Supreme Court ruling.
Trump’s lawyers in a brief filed with the U.S. Supreme Court last month argued that the Colorado court decision was “based on a dubious interpretation” of Section Three, while noting that similar efforts to bar Trump from presidential ballots are underway in more than 30 states.
The U.S. Supreme Court “should put a swift and decisive end to these ballot-disqualification efforts, which threaten to disenfranchise tens of millions of Americans and which promise to unleash chaos and bedlam if other state courts and state officials follow Colorado’s lead and exclude the likely Republican presidential nominee from their ballots,” Trump’s lawyers wrote.
Those lawyers said that Trump “is not even subject” to Section Three because a president is “not an ‘officer of the United States’ under the Constitution.”
The attorneys also argue that even if Trump were subject to the provision, he did not engage in any conduct that qualifies as an insurrection.
Sean Grimsley, one of the lawyers representing the plaintiffs in the case that led to Trump’s disqualification, during a call with reporters Wednesday said that Trump’s claim that he was not an officer of the United States as president has become his lead argument in the case.
Grimsley predicted that claim will be closely scrutinized by the Supreme Court justices during oral arguments.
“I think the justices will be very interested in that question, if only because President or former President Trump has made that the lead argument in this case,” Grimsley said.
He and another lawyer for the plaintiffs dismissed that argument.
They said it was obvious that a president is an officer of the United States and that it requires “linguistic acrobatics” to argue otherwise.
Mario Nicolais, one of the plaintiffs’ lawyers, acknowledged that to win the case the attorneys on his side “have to win every argument” they are making to disqualify Trump.
“We think we will,” Nicolais said.
“We think we win so many of those arguments on multiple different levels, and that’s why we feel very strongly that we will win this case,” he said.
The plaintiffs’ key arguments are that Trump engaged in insurrection against the Constitution, and Section Three applies to insurrectionist presidents, that state courts can adjudicate Section Three under state ballot access laws, and that states can exclude presidential candidates from ballots if they are deemed constitutionally ineligible.
The plaintiffs also argue that Congress does not have to first deem a candidate ineligible under Section Three.
“Donald Trump is disqualified today,” Nicolais said. “He was disqualified on January 6, 2021 when he engaged in that, he disqualified himself under our Constitution.”
Three of the nine Supreme Court justices who will hear his appeal Thursday were appointed by Trump — Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Amy Coney Barrett. Three other justices who were appointed by Republican presidents with Trump’s appointees comprise a conservative supermajority on the Supreme Court.
Despite that bloc, Trump has failed to get the Supreme Court to take his side in a number of past cases, including in his efforts to challenge the voting processes and results during the 2020 presidential election.
Colorado
WATCH: Colorado’s Deion Sanders press conference ahead of Alamo Bowl
Deion Sanders addressed the media in his first press conference since Early Signing Day and Travis Hunter’s historic Heisman Trophy win, as the Colorado Buffaloes prepare to face BYU in the Dec. 28 Alamo Bowl. Sanders, who has revitalized the Colorado football program in just his second season, highlighted the team’s achievements while emphasizing the importance of staying focused on the upcoming challenge.
The Buffaloes, enjoying one of their best seasons in over two decades, have reached nine wins for only the second time in 22 years. The remarkable turnaround has been spearheaded by Sanders’ leadership and the stellar performances of key players like Hunter and quarterback Shedeur Sanders. Shedeur has been a revelation this season, leading the nation with a 74.2% completion percentage while throwing for 3,926 yards and 35 touchdowns. His efficiency and poise under pressure have made him one of the most effective quarterbacks in college football. Coach Sanders praised Shedeur for his consistent growth, calling him “a leader on and off the field.”
Hunter’s season took center stage, as Sanders celebrated his standout player’s Heisman Trophy win. He became the first two-way player in decades to claim the prestigious award, delivering dominant performances on both sides of the ball. On offense, Hunter recorded over 1,100 receiving yards and 14 touchdowns, while his defensive presence included five interceptions and numerous key breakups. Sanders expressed immense pride in Hunter’s achievement, noting that it was “bigger than just Colorado—it’s about changing the narrative and inspiring the next generation.”
Deion Sanders Jr. reveals Travis Hunter’s NIL generosity helped build team
As they gear up for their Alamo Bowl showdown against BYU, Sanders acknowledged the Cougars’ talent and resilience, particularly pointing out their opportunistic defense, which leads the nation with 20 interceptions. “BYU is well-coached and hungry. We’re going to need to play our best football,” Sanders remarked. He also emphasized the importance of preparation and focus, encouraging his players to enjoy the moment while staying committed to the task ahead.
Deion Sanders calls out lies about Shedeur being “misrepresented” for NFL choice
For Sanders and his sons, Shedeur and Shilo, the Alamo Bowl marks both a celebration of the season and a symbolic step toward future goals. The game represents a culmination of hard work, resilience, and a belief in what many doubted. As Colorado fans celebrate their team’s resurgence, the Sanders-led Buffaloes look to finish strong, continuing a story that has captivated college football fans nationwide.
Colorado
Opinion: Having a healthy beaver population will help restore Colorado ecosystems and watersheds
Beavers are having a moment. In October in Boulder, I joined hundreds of people from around the globe at BeaverCON 2024. It was one of the hottest tickets in town and it did not disappoint. I got to hear firsthand from top beaver experts (yes, that’s a thing) about how one small mammal can have a huge positive impact on waterways and ecosystems.
Beavers are one of the best ways to maintain and restore ecosystems — and they do it in addition to the good work by landowners and scientists. As diligent architects of the ecosystem, beavers reshape stream and river corridors by dispersing water across the floodplain, saturating the terrain before it descends through valleys.
Healthier riverscapes help support wetland vegetation, sustain fish species that thrive in calm water and ponds, and encourage more water to seep into the groundwater. Numerous fish and wildlife species favored by hunters and anglers rely on thriving wetlands and streams, and beavers play a vital role in creating and maintaining these essential habitats. Without beavers and the winding streams they construct, water rushes down the channel unrestrained, transporting sediment and causing erosion along its course.
Beavers could once be found across North America and numbered from 60 million to 400 million, but their populations suffered significant declines in the 1800s due to widespread historic trapping and removal across the West, including Colorado. Their disappearance from much of their natural range has negatively affected the health of riparian and wetland areas, leading to the deterioration of water and land habitats.
Rivers and river systems are integral to the health of Colorado’s natural habitat, and as a headwaters state, our state is the home to the origins of four of our nation’s major rivers. In the Colorado River Basin, we’ve seen climate change fuel extended drought, invasive species and intense wildfires. Increasing demand on water resources from municipal and agricultural users has placed the entire system under greater stress.
While beavers are known to be effective hard workers, their widespread removal over the past 150 years means they need a little help to carry out this function effectively. This is where a tool called low-tech, process-based restoration comes in. This tool focuses on restoring degraded river ecosystems by working to mimic natural processes (hint: beaver dams) and creating improved habitat that could better support beaver populations.
The Cameron Peak and East Troublesome mega fires of 2020 provided a look at how beavers have contributed mightily to resiliency of our landscape: The areas with beaver stuck out like green oasis in the middle of the burn scars. Watershed groups and some landowners have taken notice and are adopting this low-tech restoration tool in other communities in Colorado.
Some agricultural and other private landowners, as well as the Bureau of Land Management and U.S. Forest Service, are working together to restore river ecosystems. This is a positive step forward.
And, Colorado Parks and Wildlife is beginning its work to develop a statewide beaver management plan. They are laying the foundation for a well-rounded approach to bring beaver populations back to some upper elevation watersheds. The goal is to improve drought resilience, boost water quality, and increase biodiversity — all while keeping human-beaver conflicts in check.
State support behind beaver management will help Colorado become more climate-resilient while addressing social and economic needs. Successful beaver recovery in Colorado will depend upon engaging more agricultural and private landowners from the start and addressing their concerns.
Surrounded by experts from around the world, BeaverCON truly reinforced the idea that beavers aren’t some comic book superheroes — they are actual superheroes with the potential to play a meaningful role in restoration and recovery efforts for Colorado’s river and stream ecosystems.
Madison Martin, of Lakewood, is a biologist, an avid outdoorswoman and the deputy director of the Colorado Wildlife Federation.
The Colorado Sun is a nonpartisan news organization, and the opinions of columnists and editorial writers do not reflect the opinions of the newsroom. Read our ethics policy for more on The Sun’s opinion policy. Learn how to submit a column. Reach the opinion editor at opinion@coloradosun.com.
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Colorado
Colorado lands top transfer DT Oatis from Bama
Former Alabama defensive tackle Jehiem Oatis, the No. 1 defensive player in ESPN’s transfer rankings, has committed to Colorado, he told ESPN on Monday.
The 6-foot-5, 320-pound junior was one of the most coveted players in the transfer portal and the No. 5 overall player in ESPN’s transfer rankings. He has two more seasons of eligibility.
Oatis, the No. 38 overall recruit in the 2022 ESPN 300, started 13 games over his first two seasons at Alabama and appeared in four games in 2024.
Oatis is the latest big-name transfer to join coach Deion Sanders at Colorado. The Buffaloes’ portal-heavy approach to rebuilding their roster paid off in 2024 with a 9-3 record and a No. 23 finish in the final College Football Playoff rankings.
Oatis told ESPN that he’s headed to Colorado to “make the team great again.”
He made the pick because of Sanders, defensive line coach Damione Lewis and analyst Warren Sapp. There’s a feeling that the combination of those three coaches can help Oatis maximize his vast potential.
“I feel like it’s beneficial for me, and I feel like I can give a lot of help to this season,” he said. “And I will have a coach I can depend on and a position coach leading me the right way.”
Offseason surgeries forced Oatis to sit out spring practice and limited him at the start of preseason camp. After playing a rotational role under new Alabama defensive coordinator Kane Wommack, Oatis made the decision around midseason to sit out the rest of 2024 and redshirt.
During his time in Tuscaloosa, Oatis recorded 52 tackles, 5 pass breakups and 1.5 sacks.
Colorado had one of the most improved defenses in the country under first-year defensive coordinator Robert Livingston, vaulting from No. 124 in FBS in scoring defense last season to 38th in 2024.
“Great, great coaches,” Oatis said. “Lot of help. They know what they’re talking about and they lead the right way. They want you to go get it, go after it.”
Sanders must replace Heisman Trophy winner Travis Hunter, Big 12 Offensive Player of the Year Shedeur Sanders and nine starters on defense. Colorado is expected to sign another large class of transfer recruits for 2025.
Oatis is a Mississippi native who has tracked Sanders since he turned Jackson State into a nationally relevant team.
“Just seeing Coach Prime go first to Jackson State, where I’m from, and just to see him coach at Jackson State and see what he did for them,” Oatis told ESPN. “Then coming over to Colorado and make this team great again. It was a really great thing to do.”
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