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Opinion: The Inflation Reduction Act invests in Alaska and America. We need to defend it.

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Opinion: The Inflation Reduction Act invests in Alaska and America. We need to defend it.


The 8.5-megawatt Houston Solar Farm, photographed on Tuesday, Aug. 29, 2023, is comprised of 14,000 solar panels and sits on land that burned during the 1996 Miller’s Reach Fire. (Loren Holmes / ADN)

When President Joe Biden signed the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), his signature climate and energy law, in August 2022, he knew it would need defending.

Biden was unable to convince a single Republican colleague to vote for the hundreds of billions of dollars in clean energy investment the IRA would unleash. Not even national security arguments could sway them. With China dominating the rapidly advancing clean energy economy — solar, wind, batteries, EVs—shouldn’t the U.S. invest in manufacturing these technologies at home, or risk being left behind, a dinosaur in the new energy economy, a nation of ghost towns where oil, gas, and coal have faded to irrelevance, totally dependent on China to supply our solar panels and batteries?

Yet Republicans’ fealty to the fossil fuel industry was too great, and the law passed on party lines, with Vice President Kamala Harris casting the tie-breaking vote. So mightn’t the next Republican administration simply undo it?

Here’s where Biden and the IRA’s architects acted shrewdly. They designed the law so that nearly 80% of the hundreds of billions of dollars in projects built or announced so far has flowed into Republican districts.

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How many Republicans who voted NO have happily taken credit when a new solar factory or EV plant breaks ground in their districts, providing jobs and local investment? (As when Sen. Lisa Murkowski proclaimed how proud she was of the $47.6 million Alaska received through the EPA’s IRA-funded Clean Ports Program.) And how many of them will now be willing to claw back funding, shutting off that firehose of investment that’s benefiting their own constituents?

And if there’s one state that stands to benefit from IRA investments, it’s Alaska. Our oil economy is already faltering and dragging our state into a budgetary crisis since oil prices plunged in 2014. Oil prices are set to plunge further, as the International Energy Agency now projects that global oil, gas and coal demand will all peak before 2030 before entering terminal decline. A January oil lease on the Arctic coastal plain received zero bids — unsurprising for a soon-to-be-declining industry in such a remote environment. Alaska’s wildly expensive LNG project becomes more of a pipe dream with each passing year, as renewables boom and far cheaper gas flows from the Permian Basin and Marcellus Shale.

Meanwhile, IRA investments are already flowing into Alaska. Rebates for household electrification—EVs, rooftop solar, home batteries, heat pumps, electric water heaters, and induction stoves—are cutting Alaskans’ energy costs and cushioning against the looming Cook Inlet gas crisis. Alaska received nearly $125 million from the EPA’s Solar for All grant program, spurring rooftop, community, and utility-scale solar projects around the state, benefiting low-income communities and tribes. The Golden Valley Electric Association received $100 million for grid updates to accommodate solar and battery storage, while the economic development organization Southeast Conference received $40 million for heat pump deployment. These are just a tiny preview of the massive investments Alaska could see from the IRA’s uncapped incentives.

But the Trump Administration has already thrown Alaska investments into chaos and confusion. Trump froze hundreds of millions of dollars in grants to fund dozens of clean energy projects across rural Alaska, plunging their future into uncertainty.

On Tuesday, House Republicans narrowly passed a budget resolution calling for $1.5 trillion in spending cuts (to partially offset trillions in tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans) — the first step in the arcane “reconciliation” process through which Democrats passed the IRA in the first place. Where will Republicans find those deep cuts? Facing furious backlash against cutting Medicaid, Republicans are placing clean energy incentives on the chopping block. Yet it will not be easy to kill these incentives with so much money for Republican districts at stake.

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As Alaskans, we must defend these historic investments. Call Sen. Murkowski, Sen. Sullivan, and Rep. Begich and tell them to reject any budget reconciliation bill that kills IRA provisions, because they’re investing in Alaska, creating jobs and energy security for our state. Our small population gives us Alaskans powerful voices — let’s use them.

Zach Brown is the founder and co-director of Tidelines Institute. He lives in Gustavus, AK with his wife and son.

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The views expressed here are the writer’s and are not necessarily endorsed by the Anchorage Daily News, which welcomes a broad range of viewpoints. To submit a piece for consideration, email commentary(at)adn.com. Send submissions shorter than 200 words to letters@adn.com or click here to submit via any web browser. Read our full guidelines for letters and commentaries here.





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Alaska

Trump issues disaster declarations for Alaska and other states but denies Illinois and Maryland

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Trump issues disaster declarations for Alaska and other states but denies Illinois and Maryland


President Donald Trump approved major disaster declarations for Alaska, Nebraska, North Dakota and the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe late Wednesday, while denying requests from Vermont, Illinois and Maryland and leaving other states still waiting for answers.

The decisions fell mostly along party lines, with Trump touting on social media Wednesday that he had “won BIG” in Alaska in the last three presidential elections and that it was his “honor” to deliver for the “incredible Patriots” of Missouri, a state he also won three times.

The disaster declarations authorize the Federal Emergency Management Agency to support recipients with federal financial assistance to repair public infrastructure damaged by disasters and, in some cases, provide survivors money for repairs and temporary housing.

While Trump has approved more disaster declarations than he’s denied this year, he has also repeatedly floated the idea of “ phasing out ” FEMA, saying he wants states to take more responsibility for disaster response and recovery. States already take the lead in disasters, but depend on federal assistance when the needs exceed what they can manage alone.

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Trump has also taken longer to approve disaster declaration requests than in any previous administration, including his first, according to an Associated Press analysis.

The states approved for disaster declarations include Alaska, which filed an expedited request after experiencing back-to-back storms this month that wrecked coastal villages, displaced 2,000 residents and killed at least one person. Trump approved a 100% cost share of disaster-related expenses for 90 days.

North Dakota and Nebraska will also receive public assistance for August severe weather, and the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe in Minnesota was approved for both public and individual assistance for a June storm that felled thousands of trees across its tribal lands.

Trump denied four requests, including Maryland’s appeal for reconsideration after the state was denied a disaster declaration for May flooding that severely impacted the state’s two westernmost counties.

Gov. Wes Moore, a Democrat, denounced the decision in a statement Thursday, calling the final denial “deeply frustrating.”

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“President Trump and his Administration have politicized disaster relief, and our communities are the ones who will pay the price,” said Moore. The state has been supporting impacted individuals itself, deploying over $450,000 for the first time from its State Disaster Recovery Fund.

Maryland met the conditions necessary to qualify for public assistance, according to a preliminary damage assessment, but Trump, who has the final decision on the declarations, denied the state’s July request. Maryland appealed in August with further data showing the counties experienced $33.7 million in damage, according to the state, more than three times its threshold for federal assistance.

Trump also denied Vermont a major disaster declaration for July 10 floods after the state waited over nine weeks for a decision. The damages far exceed what some of the small towns impacted can afford on their own, said Eric Forand, Vermont’s emergency management director.

“It’s well over the annual budget or two years’ budget (of some towns), to fix those roads,” Forand said.

The other denials included an application from Illinois for individual assistance for three counties impacted in July by severe storms and flooding, and one from Alaska to rebuild a public safety building that burned in a July electrical fire.

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Asked why the states were denied, White House spokesperson Abigail Jackson said, “President Trump provides a more thorough review of disaster declaration requests than any Administration has before him.” She said Trump was “ensuring American tax dollars are used appropriately and efficiently by the states to supplement — not substitute, their obligation to respond to and recover from disasters.”

Several states and one tribe still await decisions on their requests.

Not knowing whether public assistance is coming can delay crucial projects, especially for small jurisdictions with tight budgets, and sometimes leaves survivors without any help to secure temporary housing or repair homes now too dangerous to live in.

Before its approval Wednesday, the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe was straining to cover the costs of clearing thousands of trees felled across its reservation by a June thunderstorm. As a tribe, it is entitled to apply for assistance independently of the state where it is located.

The tribe had spent about $1.5 million of its own funds so far, said Duane Oothoudt, emergency operations manager for the Leech Lake Police Department.

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The tribe was “doing a lot of juggling, using reserve funding to operate and continue paying our contractors,” Oothoudt said just hours before being notified of the disaster declaration, nine weeks after submitting the request.

With federal funding approved for both public and individual assistance, Oothoudt said Thursday his one-man emergency management department would focus on helping survivors first.

“There’s a lot of work to do,” he said. “People were hurt by the storm.”

___

Associated Press writer Brian Witte in Annapolis, Maryland, contributed.

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Trump administration approves disaster declaration for Western Alaska storm

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Trump administration approves disaster declaration for Western Alaska storm


President Donald Trump granted the State of Alaska’s request for a federal disaster declaration on Wednesday, unlocking federal disaster aid to support the ongoing relief and recovery effort in the aftermath of ex-Typhoon Halong throughout Western Alaska. Gov. Mike Dunleavy formally submitted the request on Oct. 16, and applauded the announcement on social media on […]



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VB emergency management crews continue offering help in Alaska

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VB emergency management crews continue offering help in Alaska


VIRGINIA BEACH, Va. (WAVY) — Help from Hampton Roads continues in Alaska after Typhoon Halung brought catostrophic flooding to the western part of the state near the Bering Sea.

It’s all hands on deck across Alaska as the state navigates the massive damage left behind, and emergency crews say it’ll continue to be a group effort in the coming days.

“We’ve got three people here from Virginia that are assisting in Alaska,” said Andrew Booden, Virginia Beach Emergency Management and Hampton Roads Incident Management team member Andrew Booden. “I’m in Anchorage at the state EOC at the National Guard’s headquarters. It all started on Oct. 8. A massive storm rolled through with massive flooding — six, seven feet of tidal flooding hurricane force winds, a lot of flooding and infrastructure damage.”

Booden has been working alongside other officials as a liaison between the state EOC and different agencies to help with a massive clean up from Typhoon Halung.

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“I’m evacuating people and dogs,” Booden said, “and I don’t expect to be off. I’m working 11-and-a-half, 12-hour days, and I don’t expect to take a day off.”

It’s work that will surely continue.

Booden will be heading back to Hampton Roads Oct. 30.

To read more on all their efforts, click here.

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