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OPINION: Proposal threatens to upset the balance of Alaska’s fisheries

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OPINION: Proposal threatens to upset the balance of Alaska’s fisheries


By Malcolm Milne and Brian Ritchie

Updated: 27 seconds ago Published: 11 minutes ago

As leaders in two distinct realms of Alaska’s fisheries — commercial fisheries and the charter guide industry — we often navigate different currents regarding our views on fisheries management. However, there is one thing we unequivocally agree on. Proposal 43, which will be before the Board of Fisheries this week at a meeting in Homer, is dangerous for all fisheries and fishermen of all user groups.

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While our backgrounds may differ, our shared love for Alaska’s abundant waters and the iconic salmon inhabiting them unite us. Together, we stand in staunch opposition to Proposal 43, recognizing the collective strength of our fisheries community when we come together to protect our cherished resource.

Proposal 43, which seeks to haphazardly reduce pink salmon production in our region significantly, presents an alarming threat to our salmon runs and the delicate balance we’ve worked hard to achieve. We have witnessed the profound impact of fisheries on our communities, economies, and livelihoods, and we are committed to advocating for the responsible and science-based management of our fisheries.

Let’s set the stage: Alaska’s aquaculture industry has been instrumental in supplementing our salmon populations and ensuring our communities thrive. Alaska’s private nonprofit hatchery programs are tightly regulated and overseen by the Department of Fish and Game. The Cook Inlet Aquaculture Association, or CIAA, has been pivotal in supporting all user groups’ harvests in our region since it was established in 1976. Its hatchery operations have bolstered our salmon runs and decreased pressure on wild returns in years of lower abundance, providing vital and sustainable income and sustenance for thousands of Alaskans. This maintains the rich traditions of our fishing heritage.

But make no mistake, this isn’t just about commercial fisheries. Alaska’s charter guide industry, represented by charter business owners across the state, plays an equally vital role in our fisheries ecosystem. We connect people from around the nation and the world with the experience of catching wild salmon in our pristine waters. Our industry contributes to local economies, supports jobs and fosters a deep appreciation for our natural surroundings.

So why the opposition to Proposal 43? Simply put, this proposal threatens the interconnected web of our fisheries community. Reducing pink salmon production by a staggering amount at CIAA would have far-reaching repercussions, affecting commercial and sport fishermen, subsistence harvesters, and public-use anglers and dipnetters who come to the Kenai Peninsula and Homer every summer.

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The consequences reach beyond dollars and cents. The proposal’s potential to disrupt the delicate balance between wild and hatchery-produced salmon runs is a cause for concern. We firmly believe that fisheries management should be grounded in science and data, ensuring that decisions reflect the complex dynamics of our salmon stocks.

What makes us most proud is the solidarity we’ve witnessed within our fisheries community. We are not alone in our opposition to Proposal 43. Whether they hail from commercial, charter, subsistence, or public use sectors, fishermen recognize this proposal’s peril. We celebrate our common ground — a love for Alaska’s salmon and a commitment to its sustainable management.

Not all fishermen wish to divide and oppose; many of us are united in our gratitude to work together to improve our resources and the future of our fisheries. We are grateful for the collective strength we find in unity.

As leaders, we are bound by our responsibility to advocate for the responsible management of our fisheries. Our diverse backgrounds underscore the common thread that runs through our fisheries — our shared appreciation for the salmon in our waters and the desire to see them flourish long-term.

In closing, we call on the Board of Fisheries to carefully consider the far-reaching implications of Proposal 43 and oppose it. Let us stand together, united in our commitment to Alaska’s fisheries and the generations that will follow in our wake. Let us protect the legacy that is our fisheries heritage.

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Malcolm Milne is a Homer resident, serves on the board of directors at Cook Inlet Aquaculture Association and has been commercial fishing in the region since 1995. He owns and operates the F/V Captain Cook and fishes for halibut and salmon.

Brian Ritchie is 33 years old and was born and raised in Homer. He received a bachelor’s degree from the University of Alaska Anchorage and finished a master’s degree in Environmental Science focusing on fisheries in 2020. He started his charter fishing business in 2016 and has been lucky to partner with and grow the business, adding more vessels and an office where they provide bookings for other owner-operators in Homer.

The views expressed here are the writer’s and are not necessarily endorsed by the Anchorage Daily News, which welcomes a broad range of viewpoints. To submit a piece for consideration, email commentary(at)adn.com. Send submissions shorter than 200 words to letters@adn.com or click here to submit via any web browser. Read our full guidelines for letters and commentaries here.





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Alaska

Report identifies opportunities restoring access to SE Alaska fisheries – The Cordova Times

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Report identifies opportunities restoring access to SE Alaska fisheries – The Cordova Times


Floating oyster growing system by Erik O’Brien at Larsen Bay, Kodiak. Photo courtesy of Erik O’Brien

A new report compiled by the Alaska Sustainable Fisheries Trust (ASFT) in Sitka finds that Southeast Alaska communities are losing access to fisheries, but also identifies opportunities for implementing new ways to restore such access for the region. 

“Based on what we heard from the dozens of community members who participated in our survey, it is clear that Southeast’s communities, particularly Indigenous communities, are losing access to fisheries and their future access remains uncertain,” said Linda Behnken, ASFT board president. “However, it is also clear that we have some real opportunities when it comes to designing and implementing new tools to help restore this access and ensure that local needs are being factored into larger discussions and decisions concerning Southeast’s economy.” 

The report, released June 18, compiles findings of a regional survey ASFT distributed to area residents this spring in collaboration with the Sustainable Southeast Partnership (SSP) — proposing ways to address issues. The report was funded by the Southeast Conference through the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Southeast Alaska Sustainability Strategy initiative.  

ASFT said the goal is to assist local communities by providing data and information for future dialogues and community development planning, increasing awareness and encouraging more funds for fishery access-related projects. Participating communities included Angoon, Craig, Haines, Kake, Ketchikan, Klawock, Klukwan, Juneau, Sitka, Wrangell, and Yakutat.  

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Responses from these communities universally identified the fisheries as a crucial element of Southeast Alaska’s culture and economy moving forward. Respondents expressed concern about their ability to access and have a sustainable livelihood from local fisheries through traditional harvesting, commercial or recreational fishing. 

Respondents’ key concerns included the changing climate and environment of Southeast Alaska and a sense of unpredictability for the future of marine resources. They expressed a lack of confidence that current scientific approaches to fishery management will be adequate in light of significant changes affecting the region and its resources due to climate change. 

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The report also discussed existing systems of governance that challenge access to fishery resources, challenges with limited access management at the state and federal levels and loss of community infrastructure such as processors, fish buyers, cold storage, marine services and/or transportation often initiated with the trend in outmigration of fishery access in remote communities. 

Many participating area residents said the utmost priority is protection and perpetuation of a traditional way of life, with commercial fishing considered secondary, as a tool to bridge the traditional and cash economies. 

They discussed the rapid growth of tourism in Southeast Alaska as something feeding competition and tensions between local-commercial and traditional-use harvesters and non-local harvesters in the sportfish sector. 

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The report included recommendations for building more equitable and accessible fisheries in Southeast Alaska, including incorporating climate change variability and unpredictability into fishery management tools to facilitate fishery access and to ensure that other industries, including tourism and mariculture, do not further limit fishery access.   

Recommendations also included establishing regional entities to hold quota/permits (such as regional Community Quota Entities and regional fisheries trusts) and more investment in community infrastructure. 
Behnken said that ASFT was grateful to everyone who shared their thoughts on this complex topic. 

“We hope that this report will uplift their voices and be a chance for the public, policy makers, and others to better understand some of the challenges that many Southeast residents are facing so that we can collectively find solutions and build a resilient and vibrant future for Southeast’s fisheries and communities,” she said. 

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Alaska

Hot and dry conditions lead to increasing wildfire danger across Alaska

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Hot and dry conditions lead to increasing wildfire danger across Alaska


ANCHORAGE, Alaska (KTUU) – Summer weather continues to build in across the state, as a ridge is greatly influencing the weather across Mainland Alaska. Temperatures have been warming into the 70s and 80s through the Interior, while Southcentral has seen highs in the 60s and the 70s. This stretch of warm weather will remain through the week, accompanied by possibly thunderstorm development.

While hot and dry conditions have been building, the Aleutians are dealing with wet and breezy weather. This comes as a low near the Aleutians continues to lift to the north. Expect widespread rain through parts of this region, with the heaviest rain near the Pribilof Islands. Winds will gust anywhere from 30 to 65 mph. As the rain pushes to the northeast, it will run into ridging and quickly taper off into Wednesday. Some light rain showers look possible through parts of Southwest Alaska tomorrow morning, before the rain comes to an end.

Outside of the Aleutians and areas with thunderstorm formation, Alaska will remain on the drier side this week. While the ridge isn’t strong enough to cap thunderstorm development, it will prevent its widespread activity. It’s likely isolated to scattered storms will persist through the Interior and in Southcentral Alaska. A quick reminder that burn permits have been suspended in the Mat-Su Valley and Fairbanks due to the hot and dry conditions.

Any storms across Southcentral today will primarily impact western parts of the Matanuska Valley, the foothills of the Talkeetna Mountains and into the Copper River Basin. Storm motion will be to the north, so Anchorage and surrounding locations will largely stay dry. A rogue thunderstorm can’t be ruled out for the Kenai, but any precipitation will come in the form of spotty to isolated morning showers.

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This hot and dry weather pattern continues through the end of June. Here in Southcentral, the weekend is once again shaping up to warm into the 70s.

Have a wonderful and safe Tuesday!



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Fire danger remains high as thunderstorms spread across Alaska

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Fire danger remains high as thunderstorms spread across Alaska


ANCHORAGE, Alaska (KTUU) – Summer is in full force across Alaska, and for many Alaskans, the past two weeks feel more like summer than most of 2023.

Anchorage reached 75° and above three times this month. We’ve only seen three days over 75° in June six times in recorded history. The overall average temperature for June is currently only about half of a degree above what is normal but is about 2 degrees above June to date of 2023. This month’s rainfall is also significantly lower than what most of Anchorage experienced last June. June of 2023 brought 17 days with measurable precipitation, this year, we’ve seen just four days with rain.

The dry stretch will continue with temperatures holding slightly above average for most of Southcentral this week. Be prepared for isolated thunderstorms near the Alaska Range and in the Copper River Basin on Tuesday.

The number of active wildfires in the state is up to 115 as of Monday evening, 21 of those are new in the past 24 hours. More than 5,000 lightning strikes were recorded in Alaska on Monday, following more than 6,000 on Sunday.

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With high fire danger continuing, use extra caution to keep from adding any additional human-caused fires.



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