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Wild turkeys adapt movement to Maine’s winter weather, study shows

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Wild turkeys adapt movement to Maine’s winter weather, study shows


Credit score: College of Maine

Thanksgiving could also be proper across the nook, however Maine’s wild turkeys have extra to fret about than ending up on the kitchen desk. Winter is coming, and with it, extraordinarily chilly temperatures and fewer assets for turkeys to thrive. In keeping with a College of Maine examine, wild turkeys will regulate their actions in inclement winter climate to extend their odds of survival, however their behaviors might change because the local weather continues to heat.

Wild turkeys had been traditionally extirpated from Maine, however because of conservation efforts starting within the Seventies, wild turkey populations have now been restored and are current in each county. At their northern vary restrict in Maine, wintering turkeys typically face excessive low temperatures and scarce assets. Turkeys regulate their actions—for instance, the areas the place they roost at evening—to be able to improve their possibilities of surviving the robust Maine winters.

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Understanding how species behave of their northernmost habitats is more and more vital with a altering world. The warming local weather might broaden the northern boundaries of a species’ vary, however can also be linked to the heightened magnitude and incidence of utmost climate occasions that influence an animal’s likelihood of survival.

A crew of UMaine researchers partnered with the Maine Division of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife to review how wild turkeys reasonable their motion in Maine over the course of the winter. They deployed GPS transmitters on 59 wild turkeys captured at baited websites between 2018 and 2020. The turkeys had been noticed over all sorts of landscapes, together with business forests, residential areas and agricultural lands. The scientists in contrast how the wild turkeys transitioned between motion states—stationary, cell and roosting—in keeping with native climate, contemplating variables like snow depth and temperature.

The info confirmed that wild turkeys altered their motion in refined, context-specific methods, relying on completely different climate variables. For instance, turkeys had been extra more likely to spend time in a stationary state when temperatures had been colder and snow was deeper. When stationary and roosting, turkeys chosen conifer forests and averted land covers related to foraging, similar to agriculture and residential areas; this was very true throughout poor climate.

“Our outcomes emphasize how winter severity is a limiting issue for turkey populations in Maine, but additionally how turkeys have tailored to outlive these harsh situations. By being versatile about when and the place they transfer, turkeys can preserve vitality when climate is unhealthy and benefit from assets as they grow to be out there. As winter’s get shorter and hotter, we might see these pressures reduce, which could possibly be good for turkey populations.” says Matthew Gonnerman, who performed the analysis for his Ph.D. within the Division of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Conservation Biology on the College of Maine, and is now a postdoctoral researcher on the College of Maryland.

Wild turkeys had been discovered to be versatile of their means to adapt their actions to the altering winter climate situations. The outcomes will inform wild turkey conservation efforts in mild of local weather change, and should present a mannequin for the way the identical may be completed for different species. For instance, wild turkey populations will want habitats with satisfactory shelter to guard them in instances of inclement climate because the warming local weather continues to broaden the higher boundaries of their vary.

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“Due to conservation efforts, wild turkey populations are doing very well in Maine. Our work suggests a part of their success pertains to their flexibility in coping with our lengthy Maine winters,” says Erik Blomberg, affiliate professor of wildlife inhabitants ecology within the UMaine Division of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Conservation Biology. “As local weather change continues to change winter situations in Maine, it’ll be very fascinating to proceed monitoring turkey populations and their response.”

The examine was revealed September 2022 within the journal Ecological Functions.

Extra data:
Matthew Gonnerman et al, Dynamic winter climate moderates motion and useful resource number of wild turkeys at excessive‐latitude vary limits, Ecological Functions (2022). DOI: 10.1002/eap.2734

Supplied by
College of Maine

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Quotation:
Wild turkeys adapt motion to Maine’s winter climate, examine reveals (2022, November 23)
retrieved 23 November 2022
from https://phys.org/information/2022-11-wild-turkeys-movement-maine-winter.html

This doc is topic to copyright. Aside from any honest dealing for the aim of personal examine or analysis, no
half could also be reproduced with out the written permission. The content material is supplied for data functions solely.

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Maine

Texas man pleads guilty to stealing $400K from vacationing Maine couple

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Texas man pleads guilty to stealing 0K from vacationing Maine couple


A Texas man has pleaded guilty to stealing nearly $400,000 from a Maine couple while they were on vacation.

Kyle Lawless Pollar, 27, entered his plea to four counts of wire fraud Tuesday in U.S. District Court in Bangor, according to the U.S. attorney’s office.

In August 2022, Pollar called the couple’s bank pretending to be the account holder and requested the account’s balance and updated the contact phone number, the U.S. attorney’s office said Tuesday. Shortly after, Pollar changed the contact email address as well.

Over a two-week period, Pollar made several transfers from the couple’s home equity line of credit to their savings account. Pollar then made four wire transfers totalling $360,880 to a Texas bank account in his name, according to the U.S. attorney’s office.

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Pollar transferred $66,000 from one transfer to a jeweler, also in Texas.

The U.S. attorney’s office said that Pollar withdrew funds from his account in cash and cashier’s checks. He then deposited the cashier’s checks in other Texas bank accounts in his name.

He was captured on security camera making deposits and withdrawals, according to the U.S. attorney’s office.

The couple discovered the theft when they returned from vacation and couldn’t log into their bank account. When the bank reset their username and password, they found multiple wire transfers on their statement.

The FBI began investigating in October 2022.

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Pollar faces up to 20 years in prison and a fine up to $250,000 for each of the four counts of wire fraud, as well as up to three years of supervised release. He also will be ordered to pay restitution to the victims.



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Tell us your favorite local Maine grocery store and the best things to get there

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Tell us your favorite local Maine grocery store and the best things to get there


Mainers like to hold onto local secrets like precious jewels. The best place to get pizza. The best place to watch the sun rise or set. Secret parking spots that people from away don’t know about.

It’s the same with grocery stores — not just the big chains that dominate the state, but also the little mom-and-pop grocers in towns and cities from Stockholm to Shapleigh. Who’s got the cheapest eggs? The best cuts of meat? A great deli? Farm-fresh produce? There’s a good chance one of your local markets has got at least one of those.

We want to know: what are your favorite hidden gem markets in Maine, and what in particular do they specialize in selling? Let us know in the form below, or leave a comment. We’ll follow up with a story featuring your answers in a few days. We’ll try to keep it just between us Mainers, but we can’t guarantee a few out-of-staters won’t catch on to these local secrets.

Favorite local grocery stores

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Bangor city councilor announces bid for open Maine House seat 

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Bangor city councilor announces bid for open Maine House seat 


A current Bangor city councilor is running in a special election for an open seat in the Legislature, which Rep. Joe Perry left to become Maine’s treasurer.

Carolyn Fish, who’s serving her first term on the Bangor City Council, announced in a Jan. 4 Facebook post that she’s running as a Republican to represent House District 24, which covers parts of Bangor, Brewer, Orono and Veazie.

“I am not a politician, but what goes on in Augusta affects us here and it’s time to get involved,” Fish wrote in the post. “I am just a regular citizen of this community with a lineage of hard work, passion and appreciation for the freedom and liberties we have in this community and state.”

Fish’s announcement comes roughly two weeks after Sean Faircloth, a former Democratic state lawmaker and Bangor city councilor, announced he’s running as a Democrat to represent House District 24.

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The special election to fill Perry’s seat will take place on Feb. 25.

Fish, a local real estate agent, was elected to the Bangor city council in November 2023 and is currently serving a three-year term.

Fish previously told the Bangor Daily News that her family moved to the city when she was 13 and has worked in the local real estate industry since earning her real estate license when she was 28.

When she ran for the Bangor City Council in 2023, Fish expressed a particular interest in tackling homelessness and substance use in the community while bolstering economic development. To do this, she suggested reviving the Drug Abuse Resistance Education (DARE) Program in schools and creating a task force to identify where people who are homeless in Bangor came from.

Now, Fish said she sees small businesses and families of all ages struggling to make ends meet due to the rising cost of housing, groceries, child care, health care and other expenses. Meanwhile, the funding and services the government should direct to help is being “focused elsewhere,” she said.

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“I feel too many of us are left behind and ignored,” Fish wrote in her Facebook post. “The complexities that got us here are multifaceted and the solutions aren’t always simple. But, I can tell you it’s time to try and I will do all I can to help improve things for a better future for all of us.”

Faircloth served five terms in the Maine House and Senate between 1992 and 2008, then held a seat on the Bangor City Council from 2014 to 2017, including one year as mayor. He also briefly ran for Maine governor in 2018 and for the U.S. House in 2002.

A mental health and child advocate, Faircloth founded the Maine Discovery Museum in Bangor and was the executive director of the city’s Together Place Peer Run Recovery Center until last year.

Fish did not return requests for comment Tuesday.



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