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Opinion: Measles is lethal. CT hasn’t forgotten

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Opinion: Measles is lethal. CT hasn’t forgotten


There is a generation of American parents who knew exactly what measles meant. They had watched many children disappear, either for short periods of hospitalization or longer periods of more serious illness; too often, they never returned. They lined their children up for the vaccine in 1963 without hesitation. Measles was documented as “eliminated” from the United States in 2000.

We have spent the decades since forgetting what they knew.

On April 27, Gov. Ned Lamont signed Public Act 26-3 into law. Among its provisions, the legislation explicitly bars Connecticut’s Religious Freedom Restoration Act from being used to claim exemptions from school immunization requirements. That decision was the right one, and the contrast with what two other states are doing at this very moment makes clear exactly why.

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Measles is not a childhood inconvenience. It is a highly contagious, potentially fatal infection, with children under five at greatest risk. Before the vaccine became available, the United States recorded 3 to 4 million infections every year: tens of thousands of hospitalizations, 1,000 cases of encephalitis, and roughly 500 deaths annually, most of them children.

Measles still kills more than 100,000 people around the world each year, almost exclusively where vaccination rates are low. One infected person can pass the virus to as many as 18 others, and the virus can linger in the air for up to two hours after an infected person has left the room. Reaching the immunity threshold that stops transmission requires at least 95% of a community to be vaccinated – protecting not just those who got the shot, but newborns, immunocompromised individuals, those who might not attain immunity through vaccination, and children too young for the vaccine.

The national picture should alarm anyone paying attention. A Washington Post county-level analysis of 1,616 counties shows that before the pandemic, 48% of U.S. counties met that 95% threshold. After the pandemic, only 27% do. The United States has already recorded 1,893 measles cases this year, more than 80% of last year’s total, despite being well short of halfway through the year. Once a community loses protection, outbreaks are no longer hypothetical. They are inevitable.

For decades, Mississippi and West Virginia demonstrated that this was preventable. Both states maintained medical-exemption-only vaccine policies and consistently posted some of the highest childhood vaccination rates in the nation. Mississippi’s MMR coverage reached 99.1%. West Virginia’s sat at 98.3% as recently as 2023–24, with an exemption rate of just 0.1%.

Both states have changed course. In April 2023, a federal court order required Mississippi to begin allowing religious exemptions; coverage dropped to 97.5% and is trending downward. In January 2025, West Virginia’s governor signed an executive order opening the same door. The question is not whether rates will fall. It is how fast.

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Connecticut has moved in the right direction. After the state eliminated religious exemptions from school vaccine requirements in 2021, its non-medical exemption rate collapsed from 4.1% to 0.3% within a single school year. Public Act 26-3 reinforces that achievement by closing the legal door that the ongoing Spillane v. Lamont litigation has kept ajar. The argument for strong immunization policy is not ideological. It is mathematical. Measles requires 95% community vaccination to stay contained. When outbreaks begin, it is too late to vaccinate your way out quickly enough to protect children already exposed.

The urgency is not abstract. This summer, the FIFA World Cup will bring hundreds of thousands of international visitors to venues across the region, including MetLife Stadium in New Jersey and Gillette Stadium in Massachusetts. Travelers from countries with lower vaccination rates will move through our airports, our transit systems, and our communities. In states where vaccination rates are falling, a single infected traveler in an under-vaccinated community is all it takes to start an outbreak. Public Act 26-3 ensures Connecticut will not be among them. Unless the Spillane v. Lamont litigation undoes what the legislature built.

Policymakers in Mississippi and West Virginia still have time to follow Connecticut’s lead. The disease they are risking is not theoretical. The only question is whether legislators will act before the outbreak or explain to parents afterward why they did not.

Frane Marusic is a junior at Yale College and a Global Health Scholar. Howard P. Forman, M.D., M.B.A. is a professor of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Economics, Management, and Public Health at Yale University and a practicing physician.

 

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Connecticut Forests Are Healthier, And The Porcupines Have Noticed

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Connecticut Forests Are Healthier, And The Porcupines Have Noticed


Have you ever seen a porcupine in the wild? I haven’t. Honestly, it never even crossed my mind that they lived anywhere around Connecticut or New York. Apparently, I’ve been missing out. According to I-95 wildlife expert Jen the Zookeeper, your odds of spotting one is actually increasing. She says these prickly little animals are becoming more common throughout our area, meaning you may run into one sooner than you think. Here’s what Jen had to say about the newest furry neighbor making itself at home in our neck of the woods.

Prickly Population Boom: Connecticut’s Newest Neighbors

Move over deer—Connecticut has another backyard celebrity on the rise: the North American porcupine! These slow-moving, tree-climbing rodents have been popping up more often across the state, and they’re impossible to hug… for obvious reasons.

Despite what cartoons might suggest, porcupines can’t shoot their quills. Instead, they rely on a simple strategy: if a predator gets too close, the porcupine turns around and lets nature do the rest. Each quill has tiny barbs that make it surprisingly difficult to remove, making curious coyotes, dogs, and other predators think twice before trying again.

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So why are more porcupines showing up? Scientists believe healthier forests, fewer natural predators, and plenty of tasty trees to nibble on have helped their numbers grow. They’re especially fond of bark, leaves, twigs, and even the occasional garden snack—though your favorite landscaping shrub may disagree with their menu choices.

Porcupines are also excellent climbers and spend much of their time in trees, often snoozing through the day and becoming active at night. If you spot one waddling across a trail, give it plenty of space and enjoy the rare chance to observe one of Connecticut’s most unique mammals.

The good news? Porcupines are peaceful, important members of our forest ecosystems. They help shape forest growth through their feeding habits and provide scientists with another reminder that healthy habitats support diverse wildlife.

So, if you notice a prickly visitor wandering through your neighborhood, remember: admire from a distance, keep curious dogs on a leash, and whatever you do… don’t ask for a hug.

More on Jen the Zookeeper 

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Jen has spent more than 30 years immersed in the fields of animal care, conservation, and science education. As the former Director of Animal Care for the New Canaan Nature Center in Connecticut, she oversaw the care of native mammals, reptiles, and birds of prey while educating the public about the important roles these wild neighbors play in our ecosystem. Her experience also includes time with both the Bronx Zoo and the Los Angeles Zoo, where she focused on the care of African and Asian wildlife and helped teach visitors about the delicate balance between humans and natural habitats.

Later, while working at a wildlife sanctuary in Half Moon Bay, California, Jen played a key role in training and handling nearly 50 exotic species. She also developed educational programs for at-risk and foster youth, helping historically underserved kids build trust, confidence, and healing connections with the non-releasable animals at the sanctuary.

In addition to her extensive wildlife work, Jen has experience in horse and dog training, animal control, veterinary care, and all things conservation education. Today, she owns and operates Jen Kotkin Pet Care, where she provides personalized care, exercise, and enrichment for dogs, cats, horses, birds, and more.

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The Three Worst Parking Lots For The Nervous Drivers of Southbury

Do you ever dread going someplace because of it’s parking lot? That’s why I avoid any Trader Joe’s in Connecticut. There are three parking lots along Main Street in Southbury where I can’t let my guard down as I drive in.

Look Inside the Largest Indoor Collaborative Artwork in the World

I visited the American Mural Project in Winsted, Connecticut for the first time recently, and for those who haven’t seen it, here’s a quick peek at what to expect when you gaze upon the largest indoor collaborative piece of artwork in the world

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Gallery Credit: Photos by Large Dave





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Eversource crews work to restore power nearly 48 hours after Independence Day storm

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Eversource crews work to restore power nearly 48 hours after Independence Day storm


HADDAM, Conn. — Thousands of Connecticut residents remained without power Monday, nearly 48 hours after a storm struck the state on Independence Day, as Eversource crews worked through rain to restore electricity across the region.

Dan Stevens, a chief lineman with Eversource with nearly 25 years of experience, said his team was on standby before the storm hit July 4, anticipating a significant weather event. Stevens and his crew were working in rural Haddam on Monday, restoring power to thousands of customers.

Crews ask for patience

Stevens said the work is demanding under normal conditions and becomes more difficult in the rain. Some crew members have been working 16-hour shifts. Downed trees and power lines across the state have created a continuous workload — with new jobs opening as others are completed.

“Have some patience,” Stevens said. “If you see somebody, good chance they’re not from this area so just have some patience. We know the first couple days everyone plays nice, and then as it progresses, 4-5 days into it people get impatient. But just hang in there and have a little patience, we all want the same thing here.”

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Out-of-state help arrives

Eversource has brought in crews from Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Vermont and Canada to assist with restoration efforts in Connecticut.

As of Monday, 98 percent of Eversource customers had power restored. The company said it hopes to have power back for nearly all remaining customers by Tuesday night.

Copyright 2026 WFSB. All rights reserved.



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Parts of Connecticut could see nearly 7 inches of rain Monday

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Parts of Connecticut could see nearly 7 inches of rain Monday


NEW HAVEN, Conn. (WTNH) — First a heat wave, then a stormy Fourth of July weekend, with rain continuing from Monday into late Tuesday.

Parts of Connecticut could see nearly 7 inches of rain, and some areas could receive as little as over an inch on Monday, according to News 8’s Chief Meteorologist Gil Simmons.

Additionally, a Flood Watch is in effect through Tuesday morning, with the potential for flash flooding in some areas on Monday.

This comes as thousands of Eversource customers in the state remain without power following the long weekend’s storms, which caused widespread damage and took down power lines in several municipalities.

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Monday’s anticipated heavy rain also poses a challenge for Eversource’s power restoration efforts, as it could slow or delay returned service to customers.

During the weekend’s storm, about 120,000 people lost power. Since then, approximately 34,000 Eversource customers remain without power early Monday morning.

On Tuesday, certain areas of the state could receive nearly five inches of rain.


Download the News 8 app to get breaking news and weather alerts.

Watch News 8 on WTNH.com or the free WTNH News 8 streaming app on Roku, Apple TV, Amazon Fire TV and select Samsung Smart TVs.

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