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North Dakota legislative resolution marks first step toward federal protection for wild horses

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North Dakota legislative resolution marks first step toward federal protection for wild horses


MEDORA, N.D. — A resolution passed by the North Dakota Legislature is the first step in seeking federal protection to ensure the future of the wild horse herd at

Theodore Roosevelt National Park.

Legislators this week overwhelmingly

passed

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Senate Concurrent Resolution 4006,

which urges Congress to pass legislation protecting the herd.

“It’s important because it puts North Dakota on record saying they’re important and should have full protection,” said Chris Kman, president of Chasing Horses Wild Horse Advocates of Dickinson, a leading proponent for keeping a viable herd.

Park officials proposed eliminating the wild horses from the park in a recent environmental review and are injecting the mares with birth control to prevent reproduction in the herd.

The resolution notes “significant concerns regarding the management of the wild horse herd by Theodore Roosevelt National Park and the long-term health and preservation of the herd” and urges Congress to enact legislation “establishing federal protections for the wild horses to ensure the herd’s long-term health and preservation.”

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A herd of about 200 wild horses, grouped in separate bands, has roamed the south unit since before Theodore Roosevelt National Park was established in 1947. A study found

the ancestry of the herd likely traces back to the open-range ranching era of the 1880s,

when Roosevelt ranched in the Badlands.

Following public outcry,

park officials in April 2024 abandoned an environmental review

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— which Sen. John Hoeven, R-N.D., flatly called a horse-removal process — and agreed to maintain a herd of horses but said they would reduce the size of the herd.

Six months later, in October 2024,

the park conducted a helicopter roundup of the horses.

During the roundup, all mature mares were injected with GonaCon, a birth-control drug the park has used aggressively since 2009.

Most of the mares have received multiple injections of the drug, which Colorado State University researchers found to be highly effective after two doses — and determined that

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19 of 24 mares failed to regain fertility after two doses.

Wild horses have roamed what now is the south unit of Theodore Roosevelt National Park since before the park was established in 1947, dating back at least to the 1880s when Roosevelt ranched in the Little Missouri Badlands.

Patrick Springer / The Forum

As a result of the park’s use of GonaCon, horse advocates fear the park is deliberately creating a non-reproductive herd. Kman said Bruce McCann, the park’s chief of natural resources, told her late last year that the park is using GonaCon with the intent of creating a sterile herd.

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The park has not responded to The Forum’s request for comment on the assertion that it is deliberately working to sterilize the herd.

Rangers were out darting mares in the park on Thursday, March 27. Park records show every mare was dosed with GonaCon last year, Kman said.

“GonaCon is not meant to be used every year, so what are they doing?” she said. “Eradicating the herd.”

Now that legislators have sent a clear message to Congress, Kman said she will ask the North Dakota congressional delegation to press the National Park Service to impose a moratorium on any further horse removals and the use of birth-control drugs.

“Federal legislation takes a long time, as you could imagine,” and likely would take several years to pass, if successful, she said.

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Hoeven is preparing to take legislative action to protect the horses, spokesperson Alex Finken said.

“Last year, Senator Hoeven secured a commitment from the National Park Service to maintain wild horses at Theodore Roosevelt National Park, and he is working to introduce legislation to ensure the NPS maintains a herd of free-roaming horses on a permanent basis,” Finken said.

The herd, which the State Historical Society of North Dakota has said is historically significant, is threatened by the park’s usage of birth control, Kman said.

“The use of GonaCon absolutely has to stop,” she said. Births in the horse herd have dropped sharply, with 10 foals born last year, two of which died. There were more than 40 births in 2017, a number Kman said was too high. A healthy balance must be struck to maintain the herd’s genetic viability, she said.

As a result of the removal of young horses and the aggressive use of birth control, the horse herd is rapidly aging, Kman said. A 24-year-old mare named Tanker recently died, and many other horses are also reaching the end of their lifespan, Kman said.

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“There’s a lot of older horses in the park that are going to be dying over the next few years,” adding urgency to the need for federal protection, she said.

There are precedents for federal protection of National Park Service horses, Kman said. The horses at Cape Lookout National Seashore on North Carolina’s Outer Banks and Ozark Scenic Riverways in southern Missouri are protected by federal law, she said.

Patrick Springer

Patrick Springer first joined The Forum in 1985. He covers a wide range of subjects including health care, energy and population trends. Email address: pspringer@forumcomm.com
Phone: 701-367-5294

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North Dakota Seeks to Recover $778K Surety Bond for Grain Sellers in Hansen-Mueller Case

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North Dakota Seeks to Recover 8K Surety Bond for Grain Sellers in Hansen-Mueller Case


The surety bond amount would be used to pay farmers and grain sellers who were not paid for grain sold to the company under standard contracts.

The state’s indemnity fund that is owned and operated by the North Dakota State Treasury, is available to reimburse someone who sold grain to a licensee under a credit-sale contract who was not fully compensated under such a contract.

Assessments to the state’s indemnity fund stop when the fund hits $6 million and restart if it drops below $3 million. According to the state, indemnity fund coverage is limited to 80% of a farmer’s unpaid credit-sale contract, up to a maximum payout of $280,000 per insolvency.

North Dakota is the second state to file such a motion, following the Nebraska Public Service Commission.

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Also, this week, the Nebraska PSC asked the bankruptcy court for an extension of the Dec. 29, 2025, deadline to notify creditors of its plan to pay farmers in the state using funds from a $1 million surety bond.

Because of the Christmas holiday, the Nebraska PSC said it will be unable to meet the deadline and asked for an extension to Jan. 5, 2026.

Under the Nebraska Grain Dealer Act, dealers are required to post surety bonds to obtain licenses. If payment terms are violated by the company, the Nebraska Public Service Commission can forfeit the bond and distribute it to valid claimants.

Read more on DTN:

“Nebraska to Use $1M Hansen-Mueller Bond,” https://www.dtnpf.com/….

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Todd Neeley can be reached at todd.neeley@dtn.com

Follow him on social platform X @DTNeeley



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A true story of sacrifice: North Dakota film ‘Hazel’s Heart’ begins streaming on major platforms

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A true story of sacrifice: North Dakota film ‘Hazel’s Heart’ begins streaming on major platforms


FARGO – People around the country can now watch a movie based on a heroic North Dakota teenager.

“Hazel’s Heart” was filmed and directed in North Dakota and follows the story of 16-year old Hazel Miner, who sacrificed her life to save her two siblings during a brutal March 1920 blizzard near Center, N.D., in Oliver County.

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North Dakota

Wintering Well Series Back For Another Season At McKenzie Co. Heritage Park & North Dakota Oil Museum

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Wintering Well Series Back For Another Season At McKenzie Co. Heritage Park & North Dakota Oil Museum


For those who are looking for community interaction, interested in learning an old-fashioned skill, or just simply looking for a way to offset those winter blues, join McKenzie County Heritage Park & North Dakota Oil Museum, 904 2nd Ave. SW, Watford City, for another season of Wintering Well: Slow Down & Savor. Classes begin Jan. 2, 2026, and will continue the first Friday of each month through the winter, 5-7 p.m. CT..

The holiday season is a time where many remember and honor past traditions, though it can also be a time where the usual business of life gets ramped up. In this modern word, we are heavily inundated with outside pressures that tell us to “keep busy and work harder”. Technology can be a constant pull, drawing us away from quiet connection.

But, for many of the people who settled and lived in this region before us, life, the holidays and winter in general carried a different feeling altogether. The winter season was often a time that was looked forward to and folks seemed more willing to go along with nature rather than struggling against it. Winter is a time of rest and renewal. A time for life to slow, and strength and energy to be gathered for spring, summer and fall. With the cold winter outside their doors, people were content to sit by the fire, catch up with friends and family, and engage in pastimes that were both fun and functional.

These Hygge style Wintering Well evenings offer an opportunity to slow down and savor this time of year. Bring a crocheting, knitting or embroidery project or start a new one. Even if you have no experience with these skills, bring a crochet hook and some yarn and other participants can help you get started. In addition to learning new skills and practicing existing ones, there is good conversation to share, new relationships to foster and snacks will be served.

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These classes are intended for adults, but tweens who want to learn are welcome to come along with their parents. There is no charge to join, but donations are always welcome.

Take a step back from technology and busy schedules to reconnect with the old-fashioned life at these cozy, creative sessions, and Winter Well this season.

For more information, visit McKenzie County Heritage Park & North Dakota Oil Museum’s Facebook page or call them at 701-842-6434.



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