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FAQ: Everything you need to know about Minnesota-based UnitedHealthcare

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FAQ: Everything you need to know about Minnesota-based UnitedHealthcare


UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson, 50, was fatally shot Wednesday morning in Midtown Manhattan as a company shareholder meeting was getting underway. Here are answers to some frequently asked questions about Thompson and UnitedHealthcare.

Minnetonka-based UnitedHealth Group (UNH) is a diversified traded health care company with more than 400,000 employees. It owns UnitedHealthcare, the nation’s largest health insurer. UNH most recently ranked in the top five on the Fortune 500 list of American businesses, just behind Apple, and publicly trades on the New York Stock Exchange. The company is Minnesota’s 10th-largest employer, with approximately 19,000 workers in the state.

A division of UNH, UnitedHealthcare (UHC) is the largest provider of health insurance products in the United States. It provides private health insurance for more than 52 million people, including 29 million with private individual or workplace health plans, and more than 20 million people with government-subsidized Medicare and Medicaid plans.

Thompson was appointed chief executive officer of UnitedHealthcare in April 2021 after initially joining UNH in 2004 and serving in a variety of corporate leadership roles. He ran UnitedHealthcare’s Medicare business for several years. The University of Iowa graduate had previously worked as a CPA with PricewaterhouseCoopers, according to his company biography. He lived in Maple Grove. Thompson was fatally shot Dec. 4 outside a hotel in New York City before a scheduled annual conference of investors.

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Optum is another well-known division of UNH, providing direct health care and pharmacy services along with data analytics of health care trends. Roughly 90,000 physicians are employed by or affiliated with Optum, the largest such tally in the United States. Roughly 40,000 advanced practice caregivers also are employed by Optum or affiliated with the division.

The company’s insurance division has faced scrutiny in the press and from elected officials for the way it reviews and denies requests or claims for medical care. UnitedHealthcare has been investigated for its use of prior authorization to determine whether services are medically necessary for senior citizens covered by Medicare Advantage plans. The U.S. Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations announced in October that UnitedHealthcare, alongside the two other largest Medicare Advantage insurers, Humana and CVS, boosted profits by denying seniors stays in post-acute care facilities while they recovered from injuries and illnesses. UnitedHealthcare’s prior authorization denial rate for post-acute care ballooned from 10.9% in 2020 to 22.7% in 2022, according to the subcommittee’s report. The denials, the subcommittee wrote in its report, “can force seniors to make difficult choices about their health and finances in the vulnerable days after exiting a hospital.”

A cyberattack earlier this year on another UNH subsidiary, Change Healthcare, affected 100 million patients, making it one of the largest data breaches in U.S. history. Optum acquired Change for $13 billion in 2022. The division processed about 15 billion health care transactions per year before the attack. Some health care providers reported months-long delays in payments of claims in the aftermath of the cyberattack.

Demonstrations outside UNH headquarters in Minnetonka have become larger and generated more attention. Eleven people reportedly were arrested on July 15 when the People’s Action Institute staged a protest regarding the company’s refusals to authorize or pay for care. A former Republican state representative, Jenn Coffey, led the protest after exhausting financial resources to pay for cancer care and fighting with UnitedHealthcare over its denials and coverage limitations.



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Thousands expected to attend Minnesota Yacht Club festival in St. Paul

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Thousands expected to attend Minnesota Yacht Club festival in St. Paul


The Minnesota Yacht Club Festival is expected to bring thousands upon thousands each day to Harriet Island in St. Paul between Friday and Sunday.

“Dude, I’m excited for The Black Keys,” said Justice Czarnik of St. Paul while waiting in line to get inside.

Anticipation built on the Mississippi River before the gates opened.

“We do probably about double what we typically do on an average weekend this weekend, so it keeps us busy,” said Miranda Budach, the manager of City House, a restaurant across the river from the tunes.

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“One of the stages faces directly at us so you can hear it really well,” said Budach.

The festival results in the restaurant being filled with reservations for Friday, Saturday and Sunday.

“Even leading up to the festival, we’ve had people coming over that are setting up, saying, ‘We’re from Oklahoma or Texas and scoping out the area,’” Budach added.

All for names like The Black Keys, The Lumineers, The Strokes, Matchbox Twenty, Mt. Joy and a few artists from nearby.

“Yam House!” said Patti Ekman of Rochester.

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Police in St. Paul say the festival is bringing nearly 35,000 to 36,000 folks into the city each day this weekend and they recognize it’s hot out. They’re asking people to be careful.

“We’ve actually equipped the ground with two empty seat-cooling buses, misting cooling fans, more tenting, several hydration stations and more,” said St. Paul Police Department Senior Commander Jesse Mollner.

“You just fill up your water bottle, a little fan on your neck and today’s going to be a great day,” said Czarnik.

The hustle and bustle also gives some the excuse to get away.

“I appreciate it brings a lot of music fans to the island, but it’s a good time to also take a trip away from it because we’re so close to it,” said Paul Thomas of St. Paul.

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“Stay cool, drink lots of water,” said Budach. “It’s gonna be hot.”

Metro Transit has multiple bus and light rail routes ready to serve the festival.



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Wildfire smoke from Canada and Minnesota pushes further into US, engulfing DC in eerie haze

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Wildfire smoke from Canada and Minnesota pushes further into US, engulfing DC in eerie haze


NEW YORK (AP) — Millions of people in the Great Lakes, Northeast and Mid-Atlantic states muddled through another day of unhealthy air from uncontrolled wildfires on Friday, as smoke enveloped the nation’s capital in a gloomy, eerie haze.

Air quality warnings were expected to remain in effect through Saturday across a wide swath of the U.S., but there’s potential for temporary relief with rains and storms forecast over a chunk of the affected region over the weekend.

The smoky conditions won’t be gone anytime soon, though, as fires burn unchecked across a remote region of Canada, cautioned Bob Oravec, a lead forecaster at the National Weather Service based in Maryland. Wildfires in a wilderness area in Minnesota are also contributing to the smoke.

“The source of the smoke is going to continue on for certainly a week, probably,” he said. “So in some form, there’s going to be smoke that gets transported from the fires downstream, and it’s just going to depend upon which way the wind’s blowing as to where the smoke is going to affect the most.”

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On Friday, communities in Minnesota, Michigan and Illinois closest to the Canadian border and the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness in Minnesota again registered some of the worst air quality in the world, according to IQAir, an air quality monitoring website.

Not far behind them was Washington, D.C., where the thick smoke created eerie scenes. The Washington Monument, the Lincoln Memorial and other national landmarks could be seen enveloped in a thick, orange-hued haze in the morning.

“Wow that Canadian smoke haze is no joke,” Stewart Verdery, a former assistant secretary at the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, wrote on X as he shared a panorama of D.C. at sunrise. “Almost nothing visible – no sun, no monuments, no Reagan Airport.”

Air in and around Washington was expected to go from bad to worse as the day progressed, reaching “very unhealthy” and potentially “hazardous” levels on the air quality index, regional officials said.

People, particularly those with heart or lung disease, older adults and children, were urged to limit or avoid going outside as much as possible until air quality improved.

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There was also concern in the New York City area about how the foul air might impact the World Cup final match between soccer powerhouses Spain and Argentina at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey on Sunday.

Oravec said winds will continue pushing the wildfire smoke east in the U.S., though conditions should be better on game day Sunday than on Saturday.

Just a day earlier, a thick haze tinged with orange and yellow darkened skies across several states and partly obscured Manhattan’s skyline.

Officials from New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and other Northeast states distributed free K95 face masks, canceled outdoor programming and opened libraries and other public buildings as cooling centers where people could get a respite from the sooty air.

As Friday progressed, air quality measures improved from “unhealthy” to “moderate” in some places in and around New York City.

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A strong sun broke through a thin veil of smoke, and large chunks of clear blue sky were visible across much of the region by Friday afternoon.

Saturday brings a high chance of thunderstorms across much of the Northeast and mid-Atlantic, which will help dampen the bad air.

How long the reprieve lasts depends on what happens hundreds of miles north, as some 100 wildfires burn without end in sight, largely in the Ontario area in Canada. In the U.S., officials have closed the Boundary Waters while battling multiple fires.

Long-term exposure to smoky conditions can complicate existing health problems and lead to chronic and deadly issues, including respiratory illness, cardiovascular and neurological diseases and premature death.

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Miinesota’s common loons are genetic cousins to penguins

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Miinesota’s common loons are genetic cousins to penguins


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The common loon, Minnesota’s state bird, is more closely related to a penguin than a duck.

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Despite loons predominantly living in the northern hemisphere and penguins mostly living in the southern hemisphere, researchers consider them to be genetic cousins. Taxonomic analyses placed them in an evolutionary cluster tracing back 40 million to 50 million years ago, along with herons and pelicans. 

While loons and ducks share habitat on Minnesota lakes, they aren’t close relatives. Ducks are closer cousins to geese and swans. 

After sharing a common ancestor, penguins and loons developed distinct characteristics. Loons can fly, but struggle to move on land; penguins can’t fly, but waddle on land. Penguins use flipper-like wings to swim; loons use webbed feet for underwater propulsion.

They have some similar features, however, including dense bones to help dive underwater and their tuxedo coloring.

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MinnPost partners with Gigafact to produce fact briefs — bite-sized fact checks of trending claims. Read our methodology to learn how we check claims.



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