Michigan
Michigan’s Tipped Minimum Wage Changes, Explained
Major changes are coming for minimum wage workers in Michigan, including those in the restaurant industry who depend on tips.
After a contentious back and forth that dates back to 2018, Michigan lawmakers in February reached a compromise in the state’s tipped minimum wage saga. But the deal didn’t materialize until the Michigan Supreme Court forced Lansing officials to work together. The bipartisan agreement reached in September reduced the increases stipulated in a bill introduced six years ago, and that’s left progressives fuming.
What does this all mean for the tens of thousands of restaurant and bar workers in Michigan who are paid minimum wage? When will key policies take effect? And what’s next for advocates in Michigan and beyond? Eater Detroit has put together this handy guide to help better understand the changes and the next steps in the struggle over how much workers should be paid.
How did we get here?
In 2018, supporters launched a ballot initiative that asked voters whether to raise Michigan’s standard minimum wage from $10.10 an hour to $13.03 an hour and raise the tipped wage to $11.73 an hour starting in 2025. A second petition focused on sick leave.
The proposal never made it to ballots as conservative lawmakers amended the proposals after adopting the two measures. Years of legal battles followed until July 2024 when the state Supreme Court ruled the moves illegal. In September 2024, in clarifying the gradual elimination of the tipped minimum wage by 2030, the Michigan Supreme Court set the original proposal to become law on Friday, February 21.
Instead, Michigan’s Republican-led legislature, supported by the Michigan Restaurant & Lodging Association, and Democrats came to a compromise that slowed the wage increases. With different business models — for example, counter versus table service, or chain versus independent — restaurants will handle the measure differently.
The move left the progressive lobbying group One Fair Wage and its allies furious.
What is One Fair Wage?
Established in 2019, One Fair Wage is a nationwide grassroots effort that grew out of the worker advocacy group Restaurant Opportunities Center of New York. The phrase began gaining traction as legislation popped up in states before the pandemic with support from progressives including Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders. One Fair Wage organized in cities across the country and has pressured local lawmakers to take action against the tipped minimum wage, arguing the practice hurt BIPOC workers while pointing toward pay discrepancies. The campaign found success in Chicago, which passed an ordinance in October 2023 to gradually eliminate the tipped minimum wage by 2028.
Lobbying groups, like the Michigan Restaurant & Lodging Association, argued that restaurant owners couldn’t afford to eliminate the tipped minimum wage and that doing so could force restaurants to close. They’ve worked with conservative lawmakers to fight One Fair Wage’s campaign.
What is the standard minimum wage?
The hourly wage in Michigan is currently $12.48 for adults and $10.61 an hour for minors.
On January 1, 2026, wages will increase by $1.25 for adults, or a 10.2 percent raise, for a standard minimum wage, which will rise to $13.73. Wages will increase again to $15 on January 1, 2027. Starting in 2027, the state will adjust those wages in October based on the rate of inflation. If the unemployment rate is more than 8.5 percent the previous year, pay adjustments due to inflation would be made on January 1 of the following year, according to the Detroit News.
What about the tipped minimum wage?
The tipped minimum wage in Michigan is currently $4.74, or 38 percent of the standard minimum. If a worker does not reach the standard minimum wage with tips during any given shift, employers are required to pay the difference or face fines of up to $2,500. However, the tipped minimum wage also allows workers to potentially earn more than the standard hourly minimum if they receive substantial tips. Progressives argue that eliminating the tipped minimum wage allows for more predictable, fair, and equitable pay, regardless of whether a restaurant is experiencing a slow night.
Under the new law, each year on February 21 until 2031, the rate will rise by 2 percent until it reaches 50 percent of the standard minimum wage.
And what about sick leave?
In addition to increases to the minimum wage, progressives have also campaigned to increase sick time. Michiganders will be able to more broadly accrue paid sick time, earning one hour of compensated leave for every 30 hours of work. Effective Wednesday, October 1, employees who work at businesses with 10 or fewer employees can accrue and use at least 40 hours of paid sick time per year. Starting immediately, workers at larger businesses will be able to accrue and use 72 hours of paid leave a year. Employees can now also carry over up to 72 hours of unused paid sick leave into the new year, with smaller firms required to allow up to 40 hours to carry over from one year to the next.
So what’s next?
Organizers from One Fair Wage called February’s decision impacting Michigan’s 400,000 tipped workers an attack on their economic security and a betrayal of the Michigan Supreme Court’s ruling.
Looking ahead, One Fair Wage is seeking to place a statewide referendum on ballots to overturn last month’s legislation by mobilizing hundreds of workers and volunteers across the state to collect signatures and bring the issue to a vote.
How do workers feel about all of this?
Workers whose livelihoods depend on tips have mixed feelings about the fight to phase out the tipped minimum wage. While some say that wage increases for Michigan servers could help them take home more money and reduce restaurant turnover, many others worry that they’ll earn less money.
It feels like I’m constantly hearing about tipping lately. Do I still need to tip?
It can feel sometimes as consumers that we’re constantly being hounded to tip at just about every point of sale, or seeing tips or service fees automatically added to higher-end restaurant bills. In some markets, service fees have been popping up to compensate for any lost tippings. Last year, the U.S. saw a widespread movement to eliminate “junk fees” partially in response to this malaise. It’s leaving customers fatigued.
But the bottom line is, yes, of course, continue to tip. The Michigan tipped minimum wage isn’t being completely eliminated. Keep in mind that tipped workers’ incomes are still contingent on customers, at least customers who value good hospitality and want to see their favorite restaurants survive while navigating a hurricane of inflation and rising labor costs.
Michigan
Michigan rules on killing coyotes change after months of pressure from hunters
LANSING, Mich. – Michigan’s coyotes are back to year-round pressure from hunters and trappers after a major policy reversal by state game regulators.
The state Natural Resources Commission voted unanimously on Wednesday on a controversial measure to allow coyotes to be killed all year long, backtracking on a position the state had successfully defended in court. Hunting groups immediately praised the change.
“It empowers landowners, safeguards the wildlife, protects our agricultural community and upholds Michigan’s conservation legacy,” said Merle Jones of the Michigan Trappers and Predator Callers Association.
Previously, Michigan game regulators had established a “quiet period” when coyotes could not be killed from mid-April to mid-July. That’s when coyote pups are vulnerable and not yet weaned from their mother’s milk.
State officials had been motivated by concern that hunters would leave young coyotes orphaned, turning public perception against hunting more broadly. Hunting groups balked at that notion and sued the state to overturn the policy.
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Last June, an Ingham County judge ruled against the hunting groups; an appeal of the decision remains pending.
Since then, the NRC has faced months of calls from hunters to restore coyote hunting opportunities. That’s while animal rights activists urged commissioners to stay the course.
This week the commissioners responded to the pressure from hunters.
Regulators didn’t fully restore year-round hunting and trapping of coyotes, though.
Instead, the NRC expanded “out-of-season” killing of overabundant coyotes or those causing interspecies conflicts on public and private lands, according to the approved state wildlife order.
A coyote hunting and trapping season will run from Oct. 15 through March 1. Then what regulators call a “management season” will cover the remainder of the year, when coyotes could only be killed on private property.
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The new rules will take effect March 1 this year.
The coyote regulation changes also drew opponents to this week’s meeting in Lansing.
Mitchell Nelson of Humane World for Animals nonprofit criticized the language of the wildlife order. He specifically complained that interspecies conflict isn’t defined, nor is a standard for what qualifies as an overabundance of coyotes.
“We don’t even have a current population count of coyotes, so with no accurate additional count of coyotes, no metrics for determining relative coyote abundance and distribution in an area, and no reporting requirement for the killing of coyotes, the concept of addressing overabundance is rendered completely meaningless,” Nelson told the commissioners during public comments.
“The bottom line is that increasing the random and indiscriminate killing of coyotes will not achieve any management objective,” Nelson said.
Game regulators also heard from a state scientist during their meeting.
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Commissioner John Walters asked the furbearer specialist for the Michigan Department of Natural Resources whether it’s believed the change to coyote regulations would have any negative effect on the species population.
“We do not expect this proposed change to have a population level impact on coyotes,” said Cody Norton, DNR wildlife biologist.
Research has shown that more than 70% of coyotes in an area must be killed to reduce the population. As prolific breeders, the animals can recover their population within a year if only 60% are removed.
Rebecca Humphries, NRC chairperson, said the change is meant to address nuisance animals without altering the regular hunting and trapping season.
“The whole concept is to try and keep the integrity of the hunting and trapping season when they’re used as a furbearer species for pelts, and then outside that give people essentially the ability to take the species whenever it’s causing problems for them,” Humphries told MLive.
Michigan
Detroit Forecast: Winter Storm Watch issued for part of Southeast Michigan
DETROIT – Rain in Southeast Michigan is expected to quickly transition to snow early Wednesday. These light snow showers are forecast to linger into the afternoon.
This could mean snow accumulations of just a dusting in some areas to a half inch in other locations. Some localized amounts could reach one inch of snow.
Farther north, a Winter Storm Watch remains in effect for eastern Huron and northeastern Sanilac counties through Thursday morning. In this area, heavy lakeshore snow bands could lead to 5 to 7 inches of snow.
Much colder air is moving into the region late this week and into next weekend. Thursday morning’s wind chills could drop to negative single digits for most areas.
Here are the forecast highlights for the Detroit area from the National Weather Service:
Light snow showers are expected across Southeast Michigan Wednesday morning before an Arctic airmass pushes lake moisture further south. Most areas will see minimal additional snowfall, with accumulations of just a dusting.
The eastern Thumb region is the exception. A winter storm watch has been issued for eastern Huron and northeastern Sanilac counties, where snowfall totals could reach 5 to 7 inches by Thursday morning. North-northwest winds are expected to draw Lake Huron banding over areas along and east of a Port Austin-Port Sanilac line from late Wednesday afternoon through early Thursday morning.
The core of the Arctic airmass will settle over the central Great Lakes Wednesday through Thursday. Thursday morning lows are forecast to fall into the single digits, with wind chills ranging from zero to 10 below zero. Thursday afternoon highs will struggle to reach the low 20s, with some areas in the Thumb expected to top out only in the teens.
Temperatures will moderate slightly Friday ahead of another weather system dropping out of northern Canada. This Clipper system is expected to bring widespread accumulating snowfall of 1 to 2 inches on Friday, followed by scattered lake effect snow showers and flurries. Arctic air will return for the weekend.
Michigan
Utah’s top defensive back is transferring to Michigan
The top defensive back on Kyle Whittingham’s Utah team in 2025 is heading to Michigan.
Cornerback Smith Snowden, a two-year starter who earned second-team all-Big 12 honors last season, has committed to the Wolverines in 2026, he announced on Tuesday.
Listed at 5 foot 10 and 185 pounds, Snowden made 23 starts and 35 appearances over the last three years in Salt Lake City. He started all 12 regular-season games for Utah in 2025, leading the cornerbacks with 37 tackles (two for a loss) and the team with 11 passes defended.
Snowden finished last year with nine pass breakups and two interceptions, one each against Cincinnati and Kansas.
He also saw some playing time on offense, rushing eight times for 40 yards and a touchdown and catching 13 passes for 57 yards.
The Lehi, Utah, native made 11 starts at nickel in 2024, totaling 48 tackles (four for a loss), eight pass breakups and two interceptions. Snowden led the team with nine third-down stops that year.
Snowden saw immediate playing time as a true freshman in 2023, appearing in 11 games on defense and special teams. He added kick-return duties to his plate in 2024 and 2025.
A former four-star recruit, Snowden was a three-time first-team all-state selection at Skyridge High School, where he finished with 16 career interceptions and helped lead the school to a state title in 2022.
Snowden joins a Michigan secondary that could use the help. The Wolverines are set to return starting cornerbacks Jyaire Hill and Zeke Berry, but lost starting nickel TJ Metcalf and starting safety Brandyn Hillman to the transfer portal.
On Monday, Michigan added veteran Memphis safety Chris Bracy.
Snowden is the fourth Utah player planning a transfer to Michigan since Kyle Whittingham was named the schol’s head coach on Dec. 26, joining defensive end John Henry Daley, defensive tackle Jonah Lea’ea and receiver JJ Buchanan.
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