Named for a French emperor, Iowa City honors history at Napoleon Park

Iowa City boasts a rich French history that dates back more than 175 years.

J. David Markham, Knight of the Order of the French Academic Palms and President of the International Napoleonic Society, traveled from Toronto to Iowa City to unveil a sign in Napoleon Park commemorating Iowa’s French past. A ribbon-cutting was held on May 5 at 2501 S. Gilbert Street on the 205^th anniversary of Napoleon Bonaparte’s death. 

Napoleon was the original name of Iowa City when it was founded in 1838. Along with Bonaparte, Marengo, Waterloo, and Massena, Napoleon/Iowa City is one of several Iowa locations named after battles or events associated with France’s first emperor, Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821).

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Between 1800 and 1803, before the ratification of the Louisiana Treaty, the future state of Iowa was an overseas territory of the French Republic, ruled by the then First Consul, Napoleon Bonaparte. Iowa’s French past is reflected in its distinctly French-looking flag, inspired by the tricolor of the Revolution of 1789. Designed by Anna Barker, the sign installed at Napoleon Park highlights Iowa City’s and Iowa’s numerous French connections.