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Billions Of Cicadas Could Emerge Sooner Than Expected In IL

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Billions Of Cicadas Could Emerge Sooner Than Expected In IL


ILLINOIS — Billions of cicadas will emerge in Illinois, possibly as soon as this month, according to reports, which is earlier than is typical for the insects.

Juvenile cicadas surface after rain when soil temperature 8 inches below ground level rises above 64 degrees, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

“The dependence on a specific soil temperature means that a changing climate can affect the emergence timing of periodical cicadas by a matter of days, months, and sometimes years,” according to the agency.

The 17-year cicadas in Brood XIII are expected to show up in the Chicago area around mid-May, but could come earlier due to warmer weather, Allen Lawrence, the associate curator of entomology for the Peggy Notebaert Nature Museum, told NBC 5 Chicago. Officials in Chicago and Lake Forest have warned the insects could arrive as soon as April, according to the outlet.

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The 13-year cicadas in Brood XIX may emerge in central and southern Illinois even sooner, NBC 5 reported.

In a rare event that hasn’t happened since 1803, Brood XIII, known as the Northern Illinois Brood, and the Brood XIX, or the Great Southern Brood, are both expected to appear this spring.

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The Northern Illinois Brood, as the name implies, will mainly appear in the northern and central parts of the state, according to the University of Illinois Extension.

The Great Southern Brood will be in southern and central Illinois, with the broods transitioning from one to the other around the Springfield area and more broadly throughout the middle of the state, according to the university.

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Brood XIII cicadas also appear in Wisconsin, Indiana, Ohio and a bit of Michigan. The Northern Illinois brood has a reputation for being the largest emergence of cicadas anywhere. According to research by entomologists Monte Lloyd and Henry Dybas at the Field Museum in Chicago, a 1956 brood of Northern Illinois cicadas produced 1.5 million cicadas per acre.

The Great Southern Brood will be found in a much larger area that touches 15 states: Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia.

Cicadas spend most of their lives underground as immature nymphs but surface en masse every 13 or 17 years. They are expected to appear for about four weeks, according to the university.

Their extraordinarily long life cycle, the longest of any insect on the planet, is part of an evolutionary strategy that has allowed the species to survive for 1.8 million years, or from the Pleistocene Epoch.

Cicadas are about an inch long and have a three-inch wingspan. Their mating calls can be deafening, heralding their arrival above ground with a high-pitched cacophony of buzzing that can reach decibels of 100 or greater — about the same as a subway train, forklift or motorcycle.

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Pesticides won’t kill cicadas and are not recommended.



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Illinois

GOP Rep. Ryan Spain opposes Illinois redistricting changes

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GOP Rep. Ryan Spain opposes Illinois redistricting changes


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CIProud.com is provided by Nexstar Media Group, Inc., and uses the My Nexstar sign-in, which works across our media network.

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‘Millionaires tax’ would hike rate 61% on 22K Illinois small businesses

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‘Millionaires tax’ would hike rate 61% on 22K Illinois small businesses



Combined state and federal taxes would take more than 50% of the top-end income for 22,000 Illinois small businesses.

Proposals in the Illinois General Assembly could slam massive tax hikes onto small businesses, the state’s primary job creator historically and in the recovery from the COVID-19 downturn.

One measure would punish 22,020 Illinois small businesses with a huge increase in their marginal state income tax rate and create a top tax rate of nearly 50.3% for them, once all state and federal income taxes are factored in.

S-corporations and partnerships, which “pass-through” their business income to their owners, who pay taxes as individuals, would see their top marginal state income tax rate jump from 4.95% to 7.95%, a 61% hike.

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That would happen because the legislation, House Joint Resolution Constitutional Amendment 21, adds a 3% income tax on income above $1 million. It is scheduled for a hearing April 23 at which it could pass out of committee and go to a potential full House vote.

Research has shown that an increase in the top marginal tax rate is associated with a decrease in entrepreneurs’ hiring activity and lower wages for their employees.

Illinois has one of the highest unemployment rates in the nation and among the slowest wage growth. These are exacerbated by some of the highest state and local tax burdens in the nation, including the second-highest property taxes and eighth-highest sales taxes.

In 2017 Illinois residents endured the largest permanent income tax hike in state history, when lawmakers increased the rate by 32%, from 3.75% to 4.95%.

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Illinois already pushes out more businesses than virtually any other state. The “millionaire’s tax” could make the situation even worse. Illinoisans should reject this call for higher taxes on the state’s vital small business community.

Contact your state representative to stop the small business tax hike here.





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Illinois teen stabbing case returns to court this week

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Illinois teen stabbing case returns to court this week


A Sycamore mother said she is still waiting for justice more than two years after her teenage son was stabbed to death. 

The case is back in court this week, where a judge will consider a key request that could change how the case moves forward.

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What we know:

A mother said her son’s life was cut short during a confrontation that turned deadly.

Heather Gerken said her 17-year-old son, Kaleb McCall, was stabbed during an incident in September 2023. She said Kaleb agreed to meet another teen for what he believed would be a fist fight while sticking up for a friend.

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According to Gerken, the other teen, who was 15 at the time, pulled a knife and stabbed Kaleb in the chest. Kaleb later died from his injuries.

Gerken said a jury later found that teen guilty of second-degree murder after the defense argued he acted in self-defense.

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Dig deeper:

The case is not over.

Gerken says the defendant’s attorneys are now trying to move the case out of adult court and into juvenile court. That decision could impact how the teen is ultimately sentenced.

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What they’re saying:

Gerken said the legal process has been long and frustrating.

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She said the case has stretched on for more than two and a half years and that ongoing court proceedings have made it difficult for her to grieve her son.

“He was everybody’s big brother,” Gerken said. “He had the biggest smile and the sweetest personality. He enjoyed fishing and being outside, and he was the best gift giver. He always got me flowers for every little holiday. Just a very thoughtful boy.”

Gerken also said the possibility of the case moving to juvenile court is especially upsetting, as she continues to push for what she believes is justice for her son.

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“I don’t want anybody else’s child to die the way that my son died,” Gerken said. “Caleb is my whole world. I gave birth to him at 17 and he changed my life completely. He made me a better person. He taught me what real love truly is…And I just miss him so much more every day. And just knowing that he died the way he did. It makes me sick.”

What’s next:

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The case returns to court Thursday morning.

A judge is expected to determine whether the case remains in adult court or is moved to juvenile court, a decision that could shape what happens next in the case.

The Source: The information in this article was reported by FOX Chicago’s Lauren Scafidi.

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