Fitness
Exercise Physiologist Reveals the 1 Type of Workout He Never Skips to Age Better
TODAY’s Never Have I Ever series offers guidance about procedures and practices our trusted health experts would never participate in. Discover why they should be avoided and which healthy practices you should turn to instead.
With age comes wisdom, self-confidence and so much more, but you can also expect physical changes, specifically a decrease in strength.
Muscle mass tends to reach its peak capacity when we’re between 30 and 35, according to the National Institute on Aging. By the time you’re 70 or older, 30% of adults will have trouble walking and standing up, research has found. These mobility struggles are linked to higher fall rates, nursing home admission, mortality and chronic illness.
Although you can’t stop age-related muscle mass and strength depletion altogether, you can slow it down with strength training, says Cedric X. Bryant, Ph.D., chief executive officer at the American Council on Exercise.
Strength training, also called resistance training, challenges the muscles to work against an external force or load. “That force can come from free weights, machines, resistance bands, body weight or even gravity,” explains Bryant. Progressively challenging the muscle, he adds, will boost endurance, power and overall body function.
The good news is it’s never too late to start.
Never Have I Ever: Skipped Strength Training While Aging
“I would never skip strength training as I age because muscle is one of the strongest predictors of longevity, independence and metabolic health,” Bryant tells TODAY.com. “It directly counters the biological loss of muscle and bone.”
“Maintaining adequate levels of strength supports everything from climbing stairs and carrying groceries to preventing falls and staying metabolically healthy. It’s essential to aging well,” he adds.
While you may think of frailty and injury in older age as a reason to avoid strength training, it’s the very thing that will protect the body from getting weaker over time.
What to Do Instead
Even if you don’t have a history of hitting the gym, you can still reap the benefits. “Research consistently shows that adults in their 70s, 80s and even 90s can gain strength and muscle when they begin resistance training,” says Bryant. “The human body remains remarkably adaptable.”
Make strength training part of your weekly routine along with aerobic activity, he says. If you’re unsure about how or where to start, enlist a certified physical trainer who can offer “proper instruction to ensure good technique,” says Bryant.
Ease into this kind of training with bodyweight exercises and resistance bands. Then, slowly increase the challenge over time with a process called progressive overload by adding weights. “Pay close attention to controlled movement, proper breathing, and adequate recovery between sessions,” he adds.
Consistency rather than intensity is key, Bryant says. “Start simple. Two to three sessions per week, focusing on major muscle groups — legs, hips, back, chest, shoulders and arms.”
“Individuals with medical conditions should consult a health care professional before beginning, but for most people, strength training is safe when introduced thoughtfully,” says Bryant.
Fitness
Western student improves physical activity for youth – Western News
Children and youth with autism and intellectual disabilities are statistically the least likely to meet physical activity guidelines.
“It isn’t because of the individual,” said Connor Murphy, fourth-year kinesiology student in the Faculty of Health Sciences. “These kids are not any less capable than anyone else, it’s because of systemic barriers that they aren’t receiving the benefits of exercise.”
Youth with disabilities often face higher barriers to entry, whether that be higher costs or an inaccessible environment. Murphy is helping to break down these very roadblocks.
In September 2025, Murphy began a practicum with GoodLife Kids Foundation, a charitable organization founded in 1998 that supports children and youth with autism and intellectual disabilities through physical activity and fitness.
The foundation’s MOVE program offers free virtual and in-person classes across Canada.
“MOVE Coaches are certified fitness professionals who receive specialized training, equipping them with the skills and knowledge needed to lead inclusive, engaging and impactful classes for participants,” said Kyla Crocker, director of the MOVE program.
Classes are made up of warm-up movements, exercise circuits, games, dance breaks and cool-down mindfulness activities.
But before Murphy started his placement, there was no formal exercise circuit programming tool included.
“Coaches would have to pick their own exercise moves throughout the class, which became quite repetitive.”
He set out to create the first Exercise Resource Circuit Guide, a tool that supports coaches with programming specifically tailored for youth with autism and intellectual disabilities. The guide introduces a series of science-backed movements to better support participants. Diving into research, and using the training principles learned throughout his bachelor of science in kinesiology, Murphy created a guide that would specifically support youth participants and their needs.
“I did a lot of research on what would work for this population. Stability, balance, and jumping exercises have very profound motor benefits for youth with disabilities. Ball sports can also play a big role in improving executive function.”
Experiential learning drives impact
Using research to build unique plans that would help youth benefit not only physically, but cognitively, was important for Murphy.
“Now, coaches can use an evidence-based tool to support them in planning their classes. These circuits are built with variety and promote better participation,” he said.
Debuting this year within the MOVE program, the Exercise Circuit Guide will have an impact beyond Murphy’s placement – a resource that Crocker recognizes as a legacy tool.
“Connor should be really proud of the impact he’s leaving behind. It speaks to the contribution Western students have continuously made during their time with us.” – Kyla Crocker, director of GoodLife Kids Foundation MOVE program
As the third student from Western to complete a placement with the foundation, Crocker can attest to the power of hands-on, integrative learning opportunities like these.
“We strive to embody a quote from Ben Franklin, ‘Tell me and I forget, teach me and I may remember, involve me and I learn,’” she said.
Experiential learning is built into the Faculty of Health Sciences student experience, from opportunities in practicums and internships, to active labs and and community-engaged learning. With over 150 employer partners including the GoodLife Kids Foundation, and over 650 undergraduate students placed since 2023, students receive a deep understanding of their field before embarking on their careers.
And Murphy himself cites the power of involvement. Having participated in MOVE classes to support coaches, interact with youth and test his own circuit guide before the program-wide launch, he said it’s an experience he will never forget.
“They call it the MOVE magic – there’s honestly nothing else like it. The first time I saw the smiles on these kids’ faces and the way they were interacting with the coaches was just incredible.”
Power of movement fosters inclusion
After his time spent in MOVE classes, seeing the impact his resources could have, Murphy’s view on health care shifted.
“It opened my eyes to the disparities not just in sport, but all physical activity. I know this placement is going to impact how I deliver my care as a future clinical professional, to be more inclusive and focused on marginalized populations,” he said.
Gaining a deeper understanding of the power of movement through community building is something Crocker hopes all practicum students will take away from the purpose-driven organization, no matter the health–care profession they choose.
“Knowing that my work is going to have a lasting impact, and serve as a foundation for future programs, is a really good feeling,” Murphy said. “I have a lot of pride in the work I put in.”
Murphy’s Exercise Circuit Guide will be available to all MOVE coaches in 2026, with some classes implementing the guide as early as this month. On April 13, the foundation will be launching the MOVE Program in five more GoodLife Fitness locations across Canada, including London, Ont.’s very first in-person MOVE class. Registration is open now for youth ages 12 to 21.
Learn more about how Western is preparing future leaders and global citizens.
Fitness
Top fitness guru reveals 3 common nutrition mistakes people make before exercise
Are you guilty of making these mistakes before exercising? (Image: Getty)
A top fitness guru has revealed the three nutrition ‘fails’ people make before exercising. Sport and exercise expert, Dr. Amos Ogunkoya GP spoke out after a poll of 2,000 adults who exercise at least twice-a-week, revealed coffee, biscuits and even chocolate are on the list of things many consume before the gym as it gives them a ‘sugar boost’.
But Dr Ogunkoya admitted it’s all about timing, as all of the above can seriously affect a person’s ability to workout efficiently and may even impact overall performance and development.
He said: “For anyone trying to keep fit there is so much food related information out there it’s hard to know exactly how to structure your exercise routine. You do not need anything complicated, but many people rely on guesswork when it comes to fuelling exercise.
“In clinic and in sport, I commonly see three key pitfalls. These are training under-fuelled, relying on quick sugar fixes, and mistiming nutrition, all of which can impact performance.”
The research was commissioned by Flora as part of its partnership with the TCS London Marathon, which is going on a food tour offering free flapjacks and recipe inspiration across the UK.
It showed four in 10 admit they have no idea if what they’re eating is actually helping them exercise.
Read more: London Marathon ‘set for major change’ as plans leaked weeks before event
Read more: ‘I’m a cardiologist – here are the six things I never do after 6pm’
Pasta, energy drinks like Red Bull or Monster and sweets featured on the list of things people will snack on before they exercise.
Gen Z exercisers aged 18 to 29 are nearly three times more likely to reach for these sugary drinks than the average (13% versus five%).
When it comes to selecting a snack prior to physical activity, other than hydration, most look for a quick energy boost, convenience or something that’s easy to digest.
However, 27% of those polled via OnePoll.com often exercise on an empty stomach, while 46% are also likely to skip breakfast if they’re in a rush.
As such, 20% of respondents often experience energy crashes when they are unable to correctly fuel their body and a further 37% admitted this ‘sometimes’ happens. Aside from exercise, when it comes to their everyday life 20% said they often feel like they’re ‘running on empty’.
Following a workout the top three foods people will eat are fruit (26%), proteins such as eggs (19%) and whole foods (15%).
Most (76%) reckon they’ll nourish themselves enough after exercise but if they didn’t, it was due to lack of time, no appetite or being too tired.
Flora’s food tour aims to show how simple, nutritionally balanced choices – including plant-based options – can support energy, performance and recovery.
It will kick off in Birmingham on Thursday 16 April and travel across the UK, before finishing in London for the TCS London Marathon.
Dr. Amos added: “Caffeine can improve performance, but timing matters. Ideally this should be taken 40 to 60 minutes before exercise, rather than immediately before starting.
“Energy drinks and sugary snacks might give a short-term boost, but they are often followed by a dip in energy. For most people, simple carbohydrates and good hydration are far more effective.
“Some people prefer training fasted, and that can work depending on the session, but for higher intensity exercise, being under fuelled will usually limit performance.
“Most people are trying to do the right thing, but small adjustments to how you fuel before exercise can make a meaningful difference to both energy levels and overall results.”
TOP 25 FOOD AND DRINK PEOPLE CONSUME BEFORE EXERCISE:
- Water
- Piece of fruit or vegetable
- Coffee
- Porridge
- Yogurt
- Toast
- Eggs
- Protein bar
- Protein drink/shake
- Fruit smoothie
- Biscuits
- Sports drink (e.g. Lucozade)
- Chocolate
- Pasta
- Energy drink (e.g. Redbull or Monster)
- Cheese
- Sweets
- Hydration gel sachet/electrolytes
- Pre workout
- A plant-based meal
- Rice cakes
- Cold meat
- Pizza
- Creatine
- A roast dinner
Fitness
Grip Strength Might Be the Most Overlooked Fitness Metric—Here’s How to Train It Right
IN THE NICHE sport of competitive gripping (yes, you read that right), few feats are as impressive as the double-plate pinch hold with two old-school York Barbell 45-pound plates.
Plate pinching sounds simple: Set a pair of two-inch-thick plates on their edges (smooth sides out), pinch them between your thumb and fingers, lift them to waist height, and hold. But in practice? The plates’ surfaces challenge even the fittest guys. It’s a challenge you should try (but start with modern five-pounders): A large study suggests a link between weaker grip and higher risk of cardiovascular disease and early death. Plus, a weak grip is an invitation for injury.
A strong grasp can also help you lift more and rack up gym PRs. “Often it’s your hands that limit you when you lift,” says Jedd Johnson, a five-time North American Grip Sport champ.
How to Train to Build Grip Strength
Want to hone a viselike grip? Here are four ways to do it within your typical workout schedule.
Squeeze the Bar Hard
Whenever you pick up a weight, squeeze the bar as tightly as you can. Actually, “crush the bar to a pulp,” says Pavel Tsatsouline, CEO of StrongFirst. Amp it up by squeezing your nonworking hand on single-arm moves like dumbbell rows.
Use a Thicker Handle
Find extra-thick barbells, dumbbells, or handles for all your deadlifts and pulling exercises. Don’t have a fat bar? Find a towel and wrap it around a standard bar to make it more difficult to grasp. The larger bars—which are roughly twice the thickness of a standard bar—force you to squeeze harder to get a secure grip, so relatively light weights feel heavier, Johnson says.
Hang for More Strength
For manlier mitts, strength coach Dan John recommends adding this simple challenge into your workout once a week: Do a pullup and then hang on the bar for 30 seconds. Without letting goof the bar, repeat until your grip fails or you can’t complete a pull-up. Ten reps translates into five-plus minutes on the bar—and proof that you have a badass grip.
Use Different Methods to Challenge Your Grip
Your brain’s motor cortex puts to work more than 30 muscles just to control your hand. To strengthen all that sinew, think outside the barbell. “Towels hanging from the bar, thick ropes, and PVC pipes all place a different demand on your grip,”says former MH fitness advisor David Jack. Each week, do at least three sets of towel pullups or chinups, PVC drags or carries, or pulling exercise variations with ropes.
The Muscles You Need for Grip Strength
Forearm Extensors
The muscles on the back of your forearm work together in order to open your fingers and extend your wrist backward.
- How to Train Them: Spread and open your hands as wide as you can while bending your wrists back. Hold for 30 seconds. Rest; then repeat.
Forearm Flexors
The muscles on the pinky side of your lower arm help grab and grip: key actions in nearly all sports.
- How to Train Them: Do wrist curls or any of the challenging moves below.
Thenar Muscles
These help your thumb pinch toward your fingers, and they don’t get much love in most gym workouts.
- How to Train Them: Plate pinches. Start with two five-pounders, smooth sides out. Work up to a 60-second hold.
Pinch Perfect
The smooth-sides-out plate pinch is a gold standard of grip strength, but it’s not the only way.
- Training Tip: Struggling? Turn the smooth sides of the plates inside and hold; you’ll still train your thenar muscles, but it’s slightly easier.
Which Grips to Use for Strength Training Exercises
Deadlift
Use a mixed grip to handle heavy loads.
On lighter sets, use a conventional double-overhand grip. But on your heaviest sets, use a mixed grip—one palm facing you and the other facing away. This keeps the barbell more secure throughout the move. Each set, switch it up (so the hand facing you now faces away) to avoid repeatedly twisting your back in one direction.
Bench Press
Wrap your thumb; skip the monkey grip.
While the monkey grip (fingers and thumb on the same side of the bar) is sometimes advised for shoulder comfort, it makes you more liable to drop the bar. Always wrap your thumb around the bar and focus on the distance between your hands. Keep your forearms perpendicular to the floor when the bar touches your chest.
Olympic Lifts
The hook grip may not be the best here.
Stick to a standard double-overhand grip, with your thumb outside your fingers, wrapping your fingers tightly. Elite powerlifters may tell you to use the hook grip (wrapping your fingers around both your thumb and the bar) on snatches and power cleans. If you’re not a powerlifting beast, you might want to reconsider.
Power Clean
Put your hands just outside your hips.
This one is all about hand placement. To determine your optimum hand position, hold the bar in front of your thighs, extend your thumbs so they point toward each other, and shift your hands so your thumbs just touch the sides of your legs. This will enable your knuckles to rest outside your shoulders when the bar is at your chest.
Front Squat
Can’t grab the bar? Use your wraps.
You want the bar across the front of your shoulders, using an overhand grip. If that causes shoulder, elbow, or wrist pain, just tie wrist straps or ropes to the bar, grab the ends, and then lift your elbows high beneath the bar. This will allow you to grip the bar even if you have mobility limitations.
Running
Keep your hands loose and relaxed.
You may not bethinking about your grip when you go for a run, but you should be, says ultramarathoner Adam Chase, author of The Ultimate Guide to Trail Running. Avoid clenching your fists when you run, and focus on keeping your hands relaxed and loose, minimizing forearm strain and conserving energy.
3 Exercises to Build Grip Strength
Kettlebell Crush
How to Do It:
- Squeeze a kettlebell by its sides as if you’re trying to deflate a basketball.
- Hinge forward and do rows, pulling the weight to your chest, then lowering back slowly to the start. Maintain your grip tension throughout the movement.
Sets and reps: Do 3 sets of 10 to 12 reps.
Towel Grip Pullups
How to Do It:
- Drape a towel over a bar.
- Do chinups or pullups, one hand grasping the towel, the other the bar.
- Switch hands each set.
Sets and reps: Do 4 sets of 4 to 6 reps.
Bottoms Up Pressing
How to Do It:
Sets and reps: Do 3 sets of 10 to 12.
Andrew Heffernan, CSCS is a health, fitness, and Feldenkrais coach, and an award-winning health and fitness writer. His writing has been featured in Men’s Health, Experience Life, Onnit.com, and Openfit, among other outlets. An omnivorous athlete, Andrew is black belt in karate, a devoted weight lifter, and a frequent high finisher in triathlon and Spartan races. He lives in Los Angeles with his wife and their two children.
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