Entertainment
'Asco: Without Permission' honors four East L.A. friends who changed Chicano art
In the 1970s and ‘80s, traces of the artist collective Asco, named after the Spanish word for “disgust,” could be seen all over East L.A. The then-teenage creatives pulled all kinds of high jinks in the name of art: they taped each other to a wall and called it an “Instant Mural,” dined on Whittier Boulevard in a performance called “First Supper After a Major Riot,” and carried a life-size cross in their own “Stations of the Cross” reenactment down the street.
With their guerilla approach to performance art, Asco founders Harry Gamboa Jr., Glugio “Gronk” Nicandro, Willie Herrón and Patssi Valdez built a legacy around expanding the possibilities for Chicanos in the art world.
After the group disbanded in 1987, their work was not recognized by any major art institution until 2011. The Los Angeles County Museum of Art opened a retrospective exhibition dedicated to the group called “Asco: Elite of the Obscure,” — almost 40 years after the group vandalized the property in its “Spray Paint LACMA” series, where it confronted the museum’s exclusion of Chicano art.
In the new documentary titled “Asco: Without Permission,” which premiered March 10 at South by Southwest, filmmaker Travis Gutiérrez Senger set out to tell their story. “We want to celebrate Asco, but also pass what Asco did on to the next generation and continue their legacy,” he told De Los.
Across Austin’s Lady Bird Lake, Asco fans and documentary enthusiasts alike gathered in the hotel ballroom-turned-movie theater. Under the executive production of Mexican filmmakers Gael García Bernal and Diego Luna, Gutiérrez Senger dedicated the past five years to this film, from its concept to its completion. Last Tuesday night he was joined by García Bernal, original Asco members Gamboa and Valdez and other collaborators on the film to celebrate its first screening.
The film chronicles the beginnings of Asco, gives background on its most famous works and highlights its influence on the contemporary Chicano art world. The storytelling format is a mixture of archival footage, artistic reenactments and on-camera interviews with Asco members.
The morning after its SXSW premiere, Gutiérrez Senger sat down with De Los to chat all things “Asco: Without Permission.”
This interview has been condensed and edited for clarity.
Do you remember the first time you encountered Asco’s work? What was it that struck you about it?
I actually remember seeing an image of the “Decoy Gang War Victim,” where Gronk is lying on the cement with these red flares around him. But what I grabbed onto was the name Asco. It got me so curious that I started looking online for more imagery.
That’s when I found the “No Movies” [a series of film stills for nonexistent movies]. As a filmmaker, seeing these stills of Chicanos reimagining Hollywood, I was so floored and excited. I had never seen anything like that. The idea of young people doing this innovative work, with such a strong story element, started to hit me very quickly.
The group’s “No Movies” is so inventive, are there any specific stills that speak to you? Or ones that influence your understanding of film?
“The Gores” is one that really struck a chord with me. It’s their version of a Chicano sci-fi film. It’s so scintillating and so playful. You can see that they made the costumes themselves with not a ton of resources, but with a tremendous amount of ingenuity. And they all look like they’re having fun.
The “No Movies” continues to awaken something inside of me. They allow me to have more confidence, self love and inspiration. Something about Asco’s work activates your imagination, your creativity and your ambition. That’s one of the things I love so much about it. It actually makes you want to create work. That’s such a great gift. Even now I’ll look at Asco stuff and think, “OK, I got a new idea. I got something.”
Taken in 1974, “The Gores” features the Asco founding members dressed in homemade sci-fi costumes.
(Courtesy of Asa Nisi Masa Films)
When you were first getting acquainted with Asco’s legacy, what was going on in your life as a filmmaker?
It was really when I was starting to look for more brown references. I was trying to find Latino stories and subjects. I had already been very interested in Gael [García Bernal] and Diego [Luna]. They were heroes of mine as a young person. I love their films and what they were doing in Mexico. I really identified deeply with them.
But when I found Asco, it was like the next big point of influence because they were Chicano. Seeing these brown creatives doing this really daring and radical work, but also being Chicano, resonated with me even more deeply. So, to bring all these influences together in the film was really remarkable for me personally, because those had the most important touchstones for me as a Latino.
Maria Maea’s short film follows a group of teenagers who encounter an alien in their garage.
(Courtesy of Asa Nisi Masa Films)
In the documentary, you introduce artists like Ruben Ulises Rodriguez Montoya, San Cha and Maria Maea, who created work for the 2023 exhibition “ASCO and the Next Gen” and short films which are featured in the movie. What made you want to include contemporary voices in the project?
We felt like it would be almost irresponsible to say, “Here’s a movie about Asco and here’s a call to action.” We felt like we needed to answer that call ourselves, even if it was an experiment. The results were really powerful.
If we were going to talk about the exclusions Asco faced and address them today — it couldn’t be just through conversation. Asco is really about taking action. We needed something to be a little disruptive or even alarming, to showcase who we are and to answer the question, “What kind of stories do we really want to see today?” We took a lot of influence from Asco’s work, but [the included short films are] are definitely 21st-century stories. They’re not meant to be Asco reenactments.
There’s a multigenerational aspect that comes through in the film. You include young Latino actors to reenact Asco’s lives, spotlight midcareer artists and the perspective of Asco’s contemporaries. Why was this important to Asco’s story?
Coming at it as a millennial, and thinking of the young people that I’m around, I felt like Asco’s work has spoken to us because a lot of the issues that they were dealing with then — whether it’s police brutality, representation in the media or queerness — are still on our minds. As younger Latinos, we’re hungry to create work where we see ourselves. Being able to have an intergenerational experience that we learn from and bring into the future is one of the film’s main goals.
“Asco Goes to the Universe” is an image from 1975 and spotlights members Patssi Valdez, Willie Herron, Gronk, Humberto Sandoval and Harry Gamboa Jr.
(Courtesy of Asa Nisi Masa Films)
As someone so inspired by your subjects’ work, what were some of your takeaways from the making of this film?
When I first talked with Asco, they spoke a lot about the entire enterprise of Asco and wanting to shift how Chicanos are seen. That was always something I thought about a lot, and wanted it to be a goal of the film as well. But as I continued working on it, I found that at the core of Asco’s work was self-love. It’s really about recognizing your own potential and talent.
I came out of the process feeling really proud to be Chicano and very inspired to share our stories. For me, there was a shift in making the film because I started thinking we’re gonna f— these institutions up. And I still want to do that, and I still think about that. But I also feel more of a sense of dignity, pride and a connection to my community.
Movie Reviews
‘Night Nurse’ Review: A Caretaker Explores Her Kink for Elder Abuse in the Year’s Strangest Erotic Thriller
There are any number of erotic thrillers in which rich old men are robbed blind and/or left for dead, but Georgia Bernstein’s admirably bizarre “Night Nurse” might be the first movie of its kind where elder abuse is the source — and possible subject— of its erotic thrills. If there are others, I’m not sure I want to know.
But this woozy debut feature doesn’t rely on its audience being turned on by the relationship between a nubile caretaker and her dementia-addled patient. Their psychosexual bond, meanwhile, hinges on cold-calling vulnerable old people under the guise of a grandchild in financial distress. (“I’m in trouble, nana, send me $10,000 or I’ll be left to rot in jail!” That sort of thing). With its slim wisp of a premise stretched into a Strickland-esque dreamscape that substitutes kink for conflict, the film itself hardly seems convinced by its own wrinkled lust — all desperate kisses and non-touching poses of subservience. More important to Bernstein is what that lust reveals about her characters’ deepest needs, specifically how their need to care and be cared for can be as easily perverted as any other form of desire.
As moody and weightless as the noir-accented score that blows through the movie like a curlicue gust of wind in an old cartoon (credit to musicians Sam Clapp and Steven Jackson), “Night Nurse” lacks the pulse required for its stray feelings to come alive. Still, the film ambiently taps into the latent eroticism of teasing out the distance between how you see yourself and who you really are. Bernstein plays with that distance like a telephone cord wrapped around her fingers, and Eleni — played by the excellent newcomer Cemre Paksoy, powerfully helpless — only frays even more as the receiver is brought near the hook. “Everything I did before today wasn’t me,” the nurse tells co-worker Mona (Eleonore Hendricks) after starting a new job at an Illinois retirement home. “It was somebody else.”
What she did before today remains unexplored (specifically, what she did to get herself fired from her last gig), but I’m guessing she’s probably changed less than she thought. There’s a faraway flicker in her eyes the moment she catches the vibe between Mona and Douglas (a ribald and elusive Bruce McKenzie), a white-haired seventysomething who shows early signs of dementia but still commands an undiminished sexual energy. “I’m not an invalid,” he coos as Mona bathes him in the tub, to which she replies, “yes, you are,” in a supplicant tone that hints at a rich history of power games between them.
Later that same night, Douglas will force Eleni to call a stranger, pretend that she’s their granddaughter, and ask for money — he’ll wrap the phone cord around the nurse’s body as she talks and shove her against the wall as they kiss. She’s into it. So into it that he has to clarify the terms of his whole deal: “If you’re looking for a pogo stick, I’m really not your guy.” But Eleni isn’t looking for anything to bounce on. She just wants to be needed, and maybe to need someone in return. Someone who will see her for who she really is and allow her the fantasy of pretending she isn’t being herself when she cons vulnerable strangers out of their money — when she exploits how enthralled those strangers are by the care they have for their loved ones.
“Night Nurse” doesn’t belabor the psychology, as Bernstein prefers to express her story through heavy-lidded suggestion. Somnambulating from the moment it starts, the film moves through a series of beautifully arranged poses that stretch their latent meaning thin across the surface (Lidia Nikonova’s cinematography lacquers every shot with a seductive dreaminess). We see Douglas smoking in a lawn chair with Mona and Eleni curled around his feet. Eleni riding in the backseat of a convertible as the wind blows through her curls. The full staff of nurses — all of them under Douglas’ sway — stumbling around his condo in a state of zonked out bliss as they roll on the prescription drugs they’ve stolen from the residents.
Once you’ve seen one shot of this movie, you’ve practically seen them all, at least until things escalate during a rushed and unsatisfying third act that forces Eleni into an honest confrontation with herself. People will do just about anything to feel needed — they’ll give whatever degree of care allows them to receive it in return. “Night Nurse” understands that desire, but remains far too numb to treat it.
Grade: C+
The Independent Film Company will relase “Night Nurse” in theaters on Friday, July 10.
Entertainment
Lucas Museum to give free annual passes to South L.A. neighbors, host community preview day
The Lucas Museum of Narrative Art, which is moving at light speed toward its Sept. 22 opening, announced Thursday that it will give free annual passes to its South L.A. neighbors living in the 90037 ZIP Code. The 300,000-square-foot, $1-billion museum located in Exposition Park will also host a special community preview day on Sept. 13, more than a week before the general public gets to step inside.
The 90037 ZIP Code has a population of more than 65,000 and is bordered roughly by the 110 Freeway to the west, Slauson Avenue to the south, Central Avenue to the east and Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard to the north. Residents can register for passes at lucasmuseum.org/lm37 and will be alerted in August when the program launches. Pass holders can reserve tickets for themselves and one guest.
Tickets for non-pass holders go on sale July 21. They cost $25 for adults and $21 for seniors. Kids 17 and under are free.
“Storytelling has the power to bring people together and create a sense of community,” said Lucas Museum Chief Executive Tracey Bates in a news release about the program. “Through LM37, we are inviting our South Los Angeles neighbors to make the museum part of their lives and take their own path of discovery through the art, programs and experiences that will help shape this new cultural hub for Los Angeles.”
The community preview day is designed to give local business owners, community partners, civic leaders and registered LM37 pass holders a sneak peak of the 10,000 square feet of exhibition space, as well as the expansive gardens with 11 acres of park space.
The opening programming, curated by co-founder George Lucas, features 20 inaugural exhibitions across more than 30 galleries, including one titled “Star Wars in Motion,” containing vehicle designs, high-speed racers, flying vessels, props, costumes and illustrations from the first six films in the beloved franchise.
More than 1,200 objects will be on display from Lucas’ personal collection of narrative art. Highlights include work by Norman Rockwell and Dorothea Lange, as well as a variety of manga, children’s book illustrations and comics.
Movie Reviews
Movie review: Supergirl is a blast
Last year’s “Superman” ended with Iggy Pop singing “Because I’m a punk rocker, yes I am” — an ironic coda for a superlatively square hero. But it rings straightforwardly true for Superman’s cousin.
Milly Alcock’s Kara Zor-El, or Supergirl, sports not a spandex suit but a Blondie T-shirt. When we meet her in Craig Gillespie’s “Supergirl,” she’s been on an interstellar bender for days. She’s more Courtney Love than Clark Kent.
Nonchalant and sarcastic, Kara is also a little Han Solo-ish, you might say, given that she moves capriciously through the galaxy in her junky spaceship while getting in fights in extraterrestrial bars. She’s a welcome, jagged riff on more buttoned-up superheroes, and Alcock is terrific in the role. If only “Supergirl” was as good as she is.
While the latest DC release, and second under James Gunn’s stewardship, has its moments, “Supergirl” struggles to match Kara’s punk-rock energy with an equally spirited supporting cast and story.
Skepticism seems to have gathered for “Supergirl” ahead of its release. Many fans have argued it wasn’t the right next step for DC Universe. But I’m not so sure. Alcock’s breezy cameo in “Superman” was one of that movie’s highlights. Handing the follow-up to her, and her faithful floating dog Krypto, strikes me as an extremely natural next step. When in doubt, follow the dog.
And much of “Supergirl” is winning. It resides almost entirely in space, touching down only momentarily on Earth. In its consistently creative production design, clever needle drops and underdog story arc, “Supergirl” resides a little closer to Gunn’s “Guardians of the Galaxy” movies than other DC entries. Its outer space is filled with cosmic detritus, mean characters and cute critters. Seth Rogen as the voice of a tiny alien co-piloting a space bus is an inspired concoction, as is a shabbier sci-fi realm with rest stops along the intergalactic highway.
-
Finance2 minutes agoTreasury Pick Queried on Iran War Fallout to Face Senate Finance
-
Fitness9 minutes agoQuote of the day by Cher: ‘Nothing lifts me out of a bad mood better than a hard workout on my…’ – motivating life lessons by Oscar-winning actress of Moonstruck and singer of Believe on exercise, mental health, fitness and how this daily habit can transform your mood and mindset
-
Movie Reviews17 minutes ago‘Night Nurse’ Review: A Caretaker Explores Her Kink for Elder Abuse in the Year’s Strangest Erotic Thriller
-
World27 minutes ago
AI notetakers promise easy meeting recaps, but some professionals question their use
-
Culture1 hour ago
Which Version of the ‘Odyssey’ Should You Read?
-
Lifestyle1 hour agoTerry Tempest Williams on why women with big ideas get labeled ‘crazy’ : Wild Card with Rachel Martin
-
Technology1 hour agoGoogle’s Nest Thermostat has hit its best price of the year
-
World1 hour agoArgentinian flight instructor jumps to death from plane, 22-year-old student forced to land alone
