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Ukraine Fires Officials Amid Corruption Scandal, as Allies Watch Closely

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Ukraine Fires Officials Amid Corruption Scandal, as Allies Watch Closely

KYIV, Ukraine — A number of prime Ukrainian officers had been fired on Tuesday amid a ballooning corruption scandal, within the largest upheaval in President Volodymyr Zelensky’s authorities since Russia’s invasion started 11 months in the past.

Ukraine’s cupboard ministry, which introduced the firings, offered no causes for them, however they adopted a variety of allegations of presidency corruption — together with studies that Ukraine’s navy had agreed to pay inflated costs for meals meant for its troops — and vows by Mr. Zelensky to root it out.

The shake-up got here as Ukraine is lobbying onerous for Western international locations to supply superior weaponry like tanks. The German publication Der Spiegel and different information shops reported on Tuesday that Chancellor Olaf Scholz of Germany had agreed, after months of resisting, to produce the coveted Leopard 2 tank to Ukraine, presumably at the side of the US sending its M1 Abrams tank. The studies couldn’t be independently confirmed.

However on Tuesday, American officers mentioned that the Biden administration deliberate to supply Ukraine with Abrams tanks for the primary time. The Pentagon additionally introduced a sixfold enhance in manufacturing of heavy artillery shells to satisfy the demand in Ukraine.

Because the conflict nears the one-year mark, no concern is extra essential for Ukraine’s continued survival than the movement of navy assist from the US and different Western allies — up to now about $40 billion price of weapons and different gear. Republicans within the U.S. Congress have known as for an audit of how the help is used, and a few have mentioned it’s extreme and needs to be restricted.

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Even a whiff of corruption might be sufficient to sluggish what has been primarily an open spigot of arms, and billions extra in humanitarian help and monetary assist. Few are extra delicate to this than Mr. Zelensky, who seems virtually each day on video calls with overseas leaders and legislatures wearing a colorless inexperienced navy shirt, at all times asking for a similar factor: extra weapons.

Russia is gearing up for a brand new offensive anticipated within the spring or earlier, and the Ukrainians say they want a whole lot of tanks and different armored autos to counter Moscow’s forces and launch their very own offensives to drive Russians from occupied territory.

There was no signal that the Ukrainian military’s meals procurement scandal concerned the misappropriation of Western navy help, or would have an effect on Ukraine’s capacity to struggle the Russian invasion. However the removing of the officers, coming amid virtually each day pleas from Ukraine for extra Western help, prompt an effort by Mr. Zelensky to scrub home and attempt to reassure Ukraine’s allies that his authorities would present zero tolerance for graft, and even lesser misbehavior.

A deputy protection minister was amongst these faraway from their posts on Tuesday, as was a deputy prosecutor normal who brought on a furor by taking a wartime trip to Spain together with his household. A senior official in Mr. Zelensky’s workplace tendered his resignation after coming below withering criticism for zipping round in an SUV that Common Motors had donated for humanitarian missions.

Credit score…Ukrainian Protection Ministry Press Workplace, by way of Related Press

The Biden administration is “not conscious that any U.S. help was concerned” within the corruption allegations, the State Division spokesman, Ned Worth, informed reporters on Tuesday. “We take terribly severely our duty to make sure applicable oversight of all types of U.S. help that we’re delivering to Ukraine,” he added.

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In current days Mr. Zelensky had alluded to the corruption investigations and a coming shake-up in his authorities. In his nightly tackle on Sunday, after the authorities detained a deputy infrastructure minister, the president mentioned he hoped that punishment could be taken as a “sign to all these whose actions or habits violate the precept of justice,” and added: “There shall be no return to what was once prior to now.”

The corruption allegations have additionally unsettled many Ukrainians, for whom any trace that prime officers could be undermining the nation’s collective wrestle towards Russia for their very own acquire is galling, particularly if the corruption includes the navy.

Over the weekend, a Ukrainian newspaper reported that the Ministry of Protection had bought meals at inflated costs, together with eggs at thrice their value. Protection Minister Oleksii Reznikov known as the allegations “absolute nonsense” and the product of “distorted info.”

However on Tuesday, Ukraine’s Ministry of Protection mentioned that Viacheslav Shapovalov, a deputy minister, had “requested to be fired” following the studies. The ministry mentioned in an announcement that whereas the accusations “are unfounded and baseless,” relieving Mr. Shapovalov of his duties would “protect the belief” of Ukrainians and the nation’s worldwide companions.

In its assertion on Tuesday, the ministry emphasised that the “voiced accusations are unfounded and baseless,” however known as Mr. Shapovalov’s request for dismissal “a worthy act within the traditions of European and democratic politics, an illustration that the pursuits of protection are greater than any cupboards or chairs.”

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Nonetheless, that it took three days for Mr. Shapovalov to step down raises critical questions concerning the Ministry of Protection’s dedication to rooting out corruption, mentioned Vitaliy Shabunin, the director of operations for the Anti-Corruption Motion Middle, a Kyiv-based nongovernmental group.

“A brand new social contract emerged throughout the conflict between civil society, journalists and the federal government: We won’t criticize you want we did earlier than the conflict, however your response to any scandal and ineffectiveness have to be as powerful as potential,” Mr. Shabunin mentioned. “The place of the protection minister has damaged this settlement.”

Additionally amongst these dismissed on Tuesday had been 5 governors from areas which have at numerous factors seen intense preventing, together with Kherson and Zaporizhzhia. The governor of Kyiv was additionally dismissed however then reassigned to a place throughout the presidential administration.

Underneath wartime guidelines, governors, who occupy appointed positions and serve on the pleasure of the president, act as the first liaisons between the navy and civilian authorities.

The deputy head of Mr. Zelensky’s presidential workplace, Kyrylo Tymoshenko, resigned amid criticism of his use of the donated Common Motors SUV. Mr. Tymoshenko was well-known domestically and internationally, typically tasked with offering updates on the conflict. However Ukrainian journalists had raised questions on his lavish life-style and use of presidency assets.

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Causes for the current dismissals, these which might be identified, range. The prosecutor normal’s workplace introduced Tuesday that it had fired a deputy after an outcry erupted over his resolution to take a wartime trip to Spain.

The shake-up started over the weekend, when Ukraine’s Nationwide Anti-Corruption Bureau detained a deputy infrastructure minister who it mentioned was caught receiving a $400,000 bribe from an organization in search of a authorities contract to supply turbines and different tools.

What all this portends for Mr. Zelensky’s authorities is unclear. Ukraine was struggling to get management over flourishing corruption lengthy earlier than the invasion, and Mr. Zelensky campaigned efficiently in 2019 as a political outsider who would clear home. The European Union has made Ukraine’s candidacy to hitch the bloc — considered one of his vital long-term objectives — depending on overhauls in regards to the rule of legislation, justice and corruption.

With the nation now so reliant on its overseas companions, with almost half its price range consisting of Western assist, any indication of wide-scale monetary impropriety might erode confidence amongst donor nations. From the second the invasion started, it has been an open query how lengthy Ukraine will have the ability to depend on largely unfettered western help.

And whereas help for Ukraine stays excessive in the US and Europe, some U.S. officers have begun to precise worries concerning the threat of corruption in postwar reconstruction efforts, whereas others have voiced considerations that American weapons might be diverted or stolen for resale, although there was no proof of this.

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Helene Cooper, Cassandra Vinograd, Michael Crowley and Ron DePasquale contributed reporting.

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Reggie Bush reinstated as 2005 Heisman Trophy winner. Changes in NCAA rules led to the decision

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Reggie Bush reinstated as 2005 Heisman Trophy winner. Changes in NCAA rules led to the decision

NEW YORK (AP) — Reggie Bush has been reinstated as the 2005 Heisman Trophy winner more than a decade after Southern California returned the award following an NCAA investigation that found he received what were impermissible benefits during his time with the Trojans, the Heisman Trust announced Wednesday.

“We are thrilled to welcome Reggie Bush back to the Heisman family in recognition of his collegiate accomplishments,” said Michael Comerford, president of The Heisman Trophy Trust. “We considered the enormous changes in college athletics over the last several years in deciding that now is the right time to reinstate the Trophy for Reggie. We are so happy to welcome him back.”

Bush had won the trophy awarded to the top player in college football after amassing more than 2,000 yards from scrimmage and scoring 18 touchdowns in 2005. His 784 first-place votes were the fifth most in Heisman history.

The Heisman Trust has returned the trophy to Bush and the replica to USC. Bush will be invited to all future Heisman Trophy ceremonies.

The Trust said in a statement that its decision followed a “deliberative process” in which it closely monitored changes in the college football landscape. That included the U.S. Supreme Court’s 2021 decision that questioned the legality of the NCAA’s amateurism model and opened the door to athlete compensation; the ability of college football players to be paid for their name, image, and likeness; and the NCAA’s recent proposal to remove the cap on education-related payments.

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“Recognizing that the compensation of student athletes is an accepted practice and appears here to stay, these fundamental changes in college athletics led the Trust to decide that now is the right time to return the Trophy to Bush, who unquestionably was the most outstanding college football player of 2005,” the Trust said.

___

AP college football: https://apnews.com/hub/ap-top-25-college-football-poll and https://apnews.com/hub/college-football

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United Nations demands investigation after mass graves discovered at 2 Gaza hospitals raided by Israel

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United Nations demands investigation after mass graves discovered at 2 Gaza hospitals raided by Israel

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The United Nations called Tuesday for “a clear, transparent and credible investigation” of mass graves uncovered at two major hospitals in war-torn Gaza that were raided by Israeli troops.

Credible investigators must have access to the sites, U.N. spokesman Stephane Dujarric told reporters, and added that more journalists need to be able to work safely in Gaza to report on the facts.

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Earlier Tuesday, U.N. human rights chief Volker Türk said he was “horrified” by the destruction of the Shifa medical center in Gaza City and Nasser Hospital in the southern city of Khan Younis as well as the reported discovery of mass graves in and around the facilities after the Israelis left.

PELOSI CALLS ON NETANYAHU TO RESIGN, CONDEMNS HIM AS ‘OBSTACLE’ TO PEACE

He called for independent and transparent investigations into the deaths, saying that “given the prevailing climate of impunity, this should include international investigators.”

“Hospitals are entitled to very special protection under international humanitarian law,” Türk said. “And the intentional killing of civilians, detainees and others who are ‘hors de combat’ (incapable of engaging in combat) is a war crime.”

U.S. State Department spokesman Vedant Patel on Tuesday called the reports of mass graves at the hospitals “incredibly troubling” and said U.S. officials have asked the Israeli government for information.

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U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, speaks during a news conference in Baghdad, Iraq, on Aug. 9, 2023. (AP Photo/Hadi Mizban, File)

The Israeli military said its forces exhumed bodies that Palestinians had buried earlier as part of its search for the remains of hostages captured by Hamas during its Oct. 7 attack that triggered the war. The military said bodies were examined in a respectful manner and those not belonging to Israeli hostages were returned to their place.

The Israeli military says it killed or detained hundreds of militants who had taken shelter inside the two hospital complexes, claims that could not be independently verified.

The Palestinian civil defense in the Gaza Strip said Monday that it had uncovered 283 bodies from a temporary burial ground inside the main hospital in Khan Younis that was built when Israeli forces were besieging the facility last month. At the time, people were not able to bury the dead in a cemetery and dug graves in the hospital yard, the group said.

The civil defense said some of the bodies were of people killed during the hospital siege. Others were killed when Israeli forces raided the hospital.

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Palestinian health officials say the hospital raids have destroyed Gaza’s health sector as it tries to cope with the mounting toll from over six months of war.

The issue of who could or should conduct an investigation remains in question.

For the United Nations to conduct an investigation, one of its major bodies would have to authorize it, Dujarric said.

“I think it’s not for anyone to prejudge the results or who would do it,” he said. “I think it needs to be an investigation where there is access and there is credibility.”

The chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, Karim Khan, said after visiting Israel and the West Bank in December that a probe by the court into possible crimes by Hamas militants and Israeli forces “is a priority for my office.”

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The discovery of the graves “is another reason why we need a cease-fire, why we need to see an end to this conflict, why we need to see greater access for humanitarians, for humanitarian goods, greater protection for hospitals” and for the release of Israeli hostages, Dujarric said Monday.

In the Hamas attack that launched the war, militants killed about 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and abducted around 250 hostages. Israel says the militants are still holding around 100 hostages and the remains of more than 30 others.

In response, Israel’s air and ground offensive in Gaza, aimed at eliminating Hamas, has killed more than 34,000 Palestinians, according to local health officials, around two-thirds of them children and women. It has devastated Gaza’s two largest cities, created a humanitarian crisis and led around 80% of the territory’s population to flee to other parts of the besieged coastal enclave.

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North Macedonia votes in presidential polls as EU membership bid looms

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North Macedonia votes in presidential polls as EU membership bid looms

The vote is the first in a series of polls that could decide whether the diverse Balkan country will ever join the EU.

Voting is under way in North Macedonia to elect a president ahead of an upcoming parliamentary election as the Balkan country continues to ponder its European Union membership bid.

The results of Wednesday’s polls are due later in the day, shortly after the polling stations close at 18:00 GMT.

The country has 1.8 million registered voters in a population of 2.3 million, and the turnout must be at least 40 percent for the result to be valid.

The 61-year-old incumbent President Stevo Pendarovski is a candidate of the pro-European Social Democrats running for a second five-year term and is challenged by the 70-year-old Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova from the opposition VMRO DPMNE coalition.

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The two offer different views on how to deal with neighbouring Bulgaria’s condition of securing a recognition of a Bulgarian ethnic minority in the constitution of North Macedonia, in exchange for its backing of Skopje’s EU bid.

Pendarovski and the ruling centre-left Social Democrats (SDSM) are prepared to make the amendments but lack the numbers to win a parliamentary vote.

The opposition coalition refuses to budge, saying any constitutional changes can come after North Macedonia joins the EU, a stance the government says is unrealistic.

EU membership talks for the Balkan state began in 2022 as part of a process expected to take years, and its candidacy for the 27-nation bloc dates back to 2005.

The country had already cleared another resistance to its membership bid from Greece in a 2019 move to change its name from Macedonia to North Macedonia. The Balkan state joined NATO in 2020.

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About 1.8 million registered voters can cast ballots on Wednesday for one of seven candidates who are competing for the largely ceremonial president’s post [Boris Grdanoski/AP Photo]

Voter Stavre Temelkovski told The Associated Press news agency that he had high expectations that North Macedonia would become a full-fledged EU member soon.

“I expect a civic movement to win, for us to be a part of all those pro-Western systems, and to start a process of healing for a state which has waited for almost three decades,” he said. “Many generations are exhausted.”

Parliamentary vote

The election on Wednesday comes ahead of a parliamentary vote on May 8.

If the presidential vote goes to a second round of voting, a possibility indicated by the results of state-released polls, a run-off vote will also be held on May 8.

The opposition’s Siljanovska-Davkova is expected to take 19.2 percent of the votes and Pendarovski 9.7 percent, according to state television. Foreign Minister Bujar Osmani, a candidate for the DUI party, is forecast to come third with 6.6 percent of votes.

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In total, seven candidates are running for the largely ceremonial position after less than a month of campaigning, with discussions also ranging from the rule of law, fighting corruption to reducing poverty.

North Macedonia
Ruling Social Democratic Union of Macedonia’s presidential candidate and North Macedonia’s President Stevo Pendarovski votes during the presidential election [Ognen Teofilovski/Reuters]
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