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Opinion: Alaska owes its firefighters more than an impossible burden of proof

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Opinion: Alaska owes its firefighters more than an impossible burden of proof


Anchorage firefighters respond to a fire in a large commercial building in the area of 501 West Potter Drive on March 1, 2025. (Marc Lester / ADN)

For decades, firefighters across Alaska have run toward danger to protect the rest of us. Somewhere along the way, many of them were exposed to a danger nobody warned them about: aqueous film-forming foam, or AFFF.

This foam has been the standard tool for putting out flammable liquid fires — the kind found at airports, fuel depots and military installations across the state. It also contains PFAS, the so-called “forever chemicals” that have been associated with an increased risk of several cancers, including testicular, kidney, thyroid and liver cancer, along with reproductive and developmental issues and immune system dysfunction. Firefighters who go on to develop a PFAS-related cancer now face a second fight: a legal one that requires documentation nobody ever told them to keep.

Alaska is home to 155 fire departments and several military installations, such as Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson, Eielson Air Force Base and Fort Wainwright. The Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation has identified PFAS contamination above cleanup levels tied to AFFF releases at locations throughout Alaska — firefighter training sites, foam storage tanks and transport lines, accident and emergency response sites and facilities such as aircraft hangars equipped with AFFF suppression systems.

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For a retired Alaska firefighter facing a new cancer diagnosis, the last thing on their mind is likely whether they kept the right paperwork decades ago. Yet that paperwork is exactly what the legal system now asks them to produce if they want to seek compensation for their illness.

The nationwide AFFF multidistrict litigation, MDL 2873, centralized in South Carolina federal court, is among the largest product liability proceedings in the country, with roughly 15,000 pending claims and nearly 20,000 filed since the litigation began — some of them likely filed by Alaskans. Despite those numbers, filing a claim is far harder than it sounds because the process demands proof of exactly how, when, where and why AFFF exposure occurred. That means gathering deployment and procurement records tied to AFFF use — records many firefighters were never given access to in the first place.

The burden of proving exposure falls on the individual, even though some of the records now being requested were never logged to begin with. Nobody tracked AFFF exposure carefully because nobody knew at the time that it would ever need to be proven.

The records that do exist were never built with this purpose in mind. Incident reports focused on operational details — what happened at a call, not what a firefighter was exposed to while fighting it. Medical records rarely captured AFFF exposure history because screening for it was never part of routine care. Cancer diagnosis registries document the disease itself, not the years of foam exposure that may have led to it.

None of this means the door is closed. Alaska firefighters may still be able to reconstruct a history of AFFF exposure well after the fact. That record-building typically starts with employment history, training records, incident reports and union records, paired with detailed medical documentation of the diagnosis itself. Piece by piece, those materials can rebuild what was never written down as “exposure” at the time it happened.

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Firefighters who spent careers protecting Alaska communities and who developed cancer in the process deserve support and a fair shot at that record — not a second, quieter fight against a filing cabinet.

Jordan Cade is an environmental injury attorney working with the Environmental Litigation Group P.C., an Alabama-based firm. He has extensive experience helping firefighters file toxic-exposure claims.

• • •

The Anchorage Daily News welcomes a broad range of viewpoints. To submit a piece for consideration, email commentary(at)adn.com. Send submissions shorter than 200 words to letters@adn.com or click here to submit via any web browser. Read our full guidelines for letters and commentaries here.





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Alaska

‘I just don’t drive anywhere’: As fuel prices climb, Alaskans adjust

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‘I just don’t drive anywhere’: As fuel prices climb, Alaskans adjust


ANCHORAGE, Alaska (KTUU) – Average gas prices in the state of Alaska reached $5.06 Tuesday, nearly twenty cents higher than last month and seventy cents above the national average, according to AAA.

Diesel prices are soaring at an even higher rate, with Tuesday’s mark of $6.40 sitting nearly a full dollar above last month’s price.

Fueled by increasing unrest in the Middle East, including a wave of attacks by Houthi rebels in Saudi Arabia Monday that damaged infrastructure, crude oil prices worldwide sat at $104.59 per gallon on Tuesday — hurting the wallets of drivers on the other side of the world.

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“It’s putting a strain on my family and all of our expenses,” one driver said.

“I just don’t drive anywhere unless I have to,” another said.

The strain can be even more severe for business owners, like construction company owner Jeremy Coke.

“If you’re quoting material and trying to get the cost of goods shipped to Alaska, it might be eight weeks out before those goods hit the dock in Seattle, and your fuel surcharge has gone up X percentage,” Coke explained. “It’s really hard to dial that in. It’s just a moving target.”

While rising fuel costs have negative short-term effects on Alaskans, the price of crude oil being as high as it is can also have a paradoxically positive long-term impact on Alaska’s finances, according to University of Alaska Anchorage economics professor Dr. Ian Hartman.

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“Two things can be true at once,” Hartman, who heads UAA’s Institute of Social and Economic Research, explained. “On the one hand, consumers, and Alaskans, are going to be paying more at the pump. We already are, and that’s not good for anybody’s pocketbook.

“On the other hand,” he continued, “it is true that Alaska’s state finances still in large part depend on oil revenues, and so with the rise in the price of oil and gas, that will have a positive impact on Alaska’s bottom line.”

Hartman mentioned that such a boost could help Alaska enhance its energy infrastructure and eventually become less dependent on geopolitics for its citizens to fill up their cars.

However, he stressed that changes like that would take time.

“Even if we were to get a shovel in the ground tomorrow,” Hartman said, “which obviously we’re not going to, but even if we did, that wouldn’t solve the immediate crunch that we’re all encountering.”

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Hartman predicted that crunch will be a tight one as winter sets in, especially in Alaska’s more rural communities where fuel prices often wildly exceed the marks in Anchorage and Fairbanks.

“It’s going to put a lot of stress on Alaskans,” he said. “If you look at diesel prices in particular, so much of rural Alaska has some level of dependency on diesel. […] And so unless there’s somehow peace reached between Russia and Ukraine and some of those sources of diesel are able to come back online, unless there’s more stability in the Strait of Hormuz and now even the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf more generally, it’s frankly really hard to envision a near-term future where the price of diesel and the price of oil come down considerably.”

See a spelling or grammar error? Report it to web@ktuu.com

Copyright 2026 KTUU. All rights reserved.



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High winds arrive in Alaska as storm reaches day two of strongest impacts

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High winds arrive in Alaska as storm reaches day two of strongest impacts


ANCHORAGE, AK (Alaska’s News Source) – Storm impacts including high winds, heavy rain, flooding, and high surf are beginning to shift east as a strong fall storm makes its way to the Interior and Southcentral Alaska.

In Southcentral, Tuesday is a day you’ll probably want to wear a rain jacket and hold onto your hat. Strong winds are in store for Tuesday and Wednesday for much of the region, with highest gusts from Anchorage to Kenai. A Wind Advisory will be in effect for much of Tuesday through Wednesday as wind gusts build to 50 mph from Anchorage down the Western Kenai Peninsula. Moderate to heavy rainfall is also in the forecast for Southcentral with the bulk of the region’s rainfall taking place throughout the afternoon hours.

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High winds and heavy rain are impacts ahead for the Interior as well, with wind gusts up to 45 MPH from the Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area to the Fairbanks Borough. Fairbanks will remain fairly calm in terms of winds for Tuesday, but winds will increase overnight and throughout Wednesday. Between 0.2 to 0.5 inches of rain are likely in Fairbanks today with Wednesday reflecting similar rain totals.

The Slope will feel some impacts of the fall storm with a chance of snow pushing into the Brooks Range Tuesday evening. Skies will remain mostly cloudy through the day and especially overnight with high temperatures cooling to the 30s, and lows dropping to the 30s. Locations near the Brooks Range should prepare for scattered showers and a chance of snow into the evening hours and overnight.

Western Alaska is in store for the second day of the strongest storm impacts. Heaviest rain will have fallen from yesterday continuing into this afternoon. These showers will extend as far north as Kotzebue and span as far south as Dillingham. An additional 0.2 to 0.6 inches will contribute to a high rain total in Southwest Alaska as other impacts such as flooding and high surf remain imminent. A High Surf Advisory remains in effect into Wednesday morning with water levels 1.5 to 4 feet above the highest tide line. Wind gusts up to 65 mph remain a factor for your Tuesday in Nome, Hooper Bay, and Kipnuk.

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Mostly dry conditions remain in Southeast with partly sunny skies turning to cloudy skies in Sitka and Juneau as the day progresses. From Haines to Skagway, cloudy skies will shift to a drizzle by the evening hours with wind gusts picking up to 20 to 30 mph. Otherwise, partly cloudy to sunny skies are sticking around for one more day in Ketchikan and Petersburg despite a foggy start to the day. High temperatures will sit in the 60s region-wide with wet weather making a comeback by Wednesday.

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The Aleutian Chain is drying up, but wind gusts up to 40 mph will still remain from Cold Bay to Dillingham. Partly sunny skies will stretch from Unalaska to Cold Bay with cloudy skies in store for western locations such as Shemya and Adak.

24/7 Alaska Weather: Get access to live radar, satellite, weather cameras, current conditions, and the latest weather forecast here. Also available through the Alaska’s News Source streaming app available on Apple TV, Roku, and Amazon Fire TV.

Copyright 2026 Alaska’s News Source. All rights reserved.



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Opinion: Alaska can no longer ignore the Parks Highway public safety gap

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Opinion: Alaska can no longer ignore the Parks Highway public safety gap


Vehicles drive south along the Parks Highway, between Denali National Park and Preserve and Cantwell. (Emily Mesner / ADN)

The Parks Highway corridor between Willow and Cantwell has changed considerably since the Talkeetna Alaska State Troopers post was closed in 2016. The Matanuska-Susitna Borough has continued to grow, tourism has expanded, and millions of vehicles travel this critical corridor every year. What has not grown is the permanent law enforcement presence serving the Upper Susitna Valley. Today, roughly 160 road miles separate the trooper posts serving the Mat-Su and Cantwell. It is time for our public safety infrastructure to catch up with the communities and traffic it serves.

Hundreds of thousands of visitors travel the Parks Highway north toward Denali each summer. Throughout the rest of the year, Alaskans travel the same corridor for work, school activities, sporting events, recreation and to visit family and friends. For many of them, this is not simply a scenic highway. It is the primary transportation link between Southcentral and Interior Alaska.

We came close to closing this critical public safety gap in 2025. Funding to restore the post was included in the budget and would have allowed us to begin rebuilding a permanent trooper presence in the area. Unfortunately, the Alaska state Senate removed that funding, leaving this 160-mile gap in place and thousands of Alaskans underserved. We should not allow another year to pass without addressing it.

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This is not just about putting another building along the highway. It is about putting troopers closer to the people who need them.

The patrol area for this post covers thousands of square miles and generates thousands of calls for troopers each year. Troopers routinely respond to vehicle collisions, welfare checks, criminal activity, domestic violence disturbances and other calls throughout the region. Those calls do not disappear because the nearest trooper is many miles away. Instead, troopers must travel significant distances to respond, increasing response times and reducing their availability elsewhere in the patrol area. Recent department data continues to show substantial call volume throughout the proposed patrol area.

Department data collected over several years shows sustained demand for law enforcement throughout Willow, Talkeetna, Trapper Creek, Petersville and the surrounding area. Hundreds of vehicle collisions and welfare checks have required trooper responses, while the region has also experienced significant numbers of incidents involving drugs, alcohol, disturbances and other criminal activity.

Troopers along this corridor respond to serious and fatal crashes, stranded motorists, missing people, search and rescue missions and emergencies in communities far from other public safety resources. Alaska Wildlife Troopers also have significant responsibilities throughout an area that includes heavily used hunting, fishing, boating and recreational areas.

The Mat-Su Borough and Upper Susitna Valley continue to grow, and our public safety infrastructure must keep pace. A permanent trooper presence in Talkeetna or Trapper Creek is a practical investment in the safety of the people who live, work, travel and recreate along the Parks Highway. It would mean faster response times, stronger traffic enforcement, more proactive policing, improved access to law enforcement and better coverage of this critical corridor.

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We had an opportunity to close this gap in 2025. In 2027, we should finish the job.

James Cockrell is the commissioner of the Alaska Department of Public Safety. He is a lifelong Alaskan and 35-year veteran of the Alaska State Troopers.

• • •

The Anchorage Daily News welcomes a broad range of viewpoints. To submit a piece for consideration, email commentary(at)adn.com. Send submissions shorter than 200 words to letters@adn.com or click here to submit via any web browser. Read our full guidelines for letters and commentaries here.





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