Politics
Push for a 4-day work week picks up steam — and critics
A rising variety of lawmakers, enterprise leaders, and lecturers are pushing for the U.S. to embrace a four-day work week, main critics to query the knowledge of what can be a cultural sea change for the nation.
Maryland state lawmakers lately launched a invoice that might incentivize firms to change to a four-day workweek, permitting staff to work 32 hours as an alternative of 40 with out dropping any pay or advantages.
The state would subsidize employers that need to make the change. Particularly, the Maryland Division of Labor would administer a five-year pilot program to review the opportunity of a shorter work week with none discount in pay. Corporations that conform to take part by attempting out a 32-hour workweek with out lowering their full-time staff’ weekly pay can be eligible for a state tax credit score.
The Historic Maryland State Home In Annapolis Was Constructed In 1772. (iStock0
MARYLAND LAWMAKERS DEBATING BILL TO REQUIRE CURBSIDE VOTING
Critics query whether or not the cost-benefit evaluation can be value it for employers.
“Not each enterprise is ready to lower its work time whereas sustaining the identical stage of salaries,” stated Mary Elizabeth Elkordy, founding father of the remote-based firm Elkordy World Methods. “Corporations want to supply the identical stage of labor, so they might want to rent and practice extra folks. Would the tax breaks provided be sufficient to cowl these additional bills? This might trigger companies to actually sweat.”
Elkordy defined a four-day work week might work nicely for some companies in sure areas, particularly these with lengthy or unconventional hours reminiscent of nurses or firefighters, however questioned its practicality in service-based industries the place pay is straight tied to an individual’s time and output.
The Maryland legislature is about to carry hearings on the invoice later this month.
A hiring signal is seen outdoors of Correct Personnel workplace (employment company) in Buffalo Grove, Unwell., Friday, Dec. 3, 2021.
(AP Picture/Nam Y. Huh)
US JOB GROWTH UNEXPECTEDLY SURGES IN JANUARY AS ECONOMY ADDS 517,000 NEW POSITIONS
“I actually assume that this concept, whereas it might sound radical or utopian, is one thing that provides an actual win-win chance for each employers and staff,” Maryland State Delegate Vaughn Stewart, the invoice’s sponsor, instructed NewsNation.
The invoice’s been referred to a committee within the State Home however would wish approval from the entire chamber, the State Senate, and the governor to enter impact. If it turns into regulation this legislative session, the measure would take impact on July 1 and expire in 2028.
“I do not assume that Marylanders ought to be lining up and pondering that that is going to occur in a single day,” stated Stewart. “However I do assume the time has come for this dialog, and I feel the time has come for us to start out trying on the future and envisioning a future with extra free time.”
In accordance with Stewart, the impetus for his invoice was a current examine by the nonprofit 4 Day Week World, which carried out a trial of a number of firms working a four-day week. The pilot program discovered most taking part firms skilled a basic improve in income and productiveness and will not return to a standard five-day work week.
Proponents of the four-day work week argue it would create a happier and extra productive workforce. Nonetheless, Elkordy questioned whether or not that might stick following an preliminary “honeymoon section” of much less work with the identical pay.
Girl engaged on her laptop computer
(Cyberguy.com)
FOUR-DAY WORK WEEK TREND GAINING POPULARITY AS COMPANIES REPORT STRONG PRODUCTIVITY LEVELS
“On Monday mornings, it would take time for folks to get going regardless,” she stated. “And it is simply human nature that on the final day of the work, folks are likely to take it simpler whether or not it is a Thursday or a Friday. You could over time find yourself getting much less high quality hours from staff throughout the week.”
Elkordy, who stated she understands the necessity for private time and a work-life steadiness, famous Maryland’s proposal and others prefer it might create “dangerous will” amongst enterprise homeowners who could not be capable to take part in this system, particularly at a time of layoffs within the tech sector and a looming recession.
Past Maryland, a California invoice that might’ve required firms with 500 or extra staff to pay extra time to staff who labored over 32 hours per week stalled final yr. On the federal stage, Rep. Mark Takano (D-Calif.) launched an analogous invoice to vary the work week to 32 hours.
Exterior authorities, a rising variety of enterprise leaders have been delivering TED Talks on the deserves of a four-day work week, and lecturers have been more and more floating the thought. In the meantime, a current CNN opinion piece praised Maryland for “putting a blow on the absurd American tradition of over-work.”
Nonetheless, doubts stay about whether or not it could possibly break by to the mainstream — partly due to America’s tradition of elevating work ethic as a key worth.
“By no means say by no means. However I am not anticipating it taking place anytime quickly,” Matthew Bidwell, administration professor on the College of Pennsylvania’s Wharton Faculty of Enterprise, stated final yr. “I do not assume there’s an enormous clamor for it. We’re a little bit of a workaholic nation, and we do not even take very a lot vacation.”
Bidwell’s colleague, Wharton assistant administration professor Lindsey Cameron, stated she did not consider “our employers are going to consider that you would be able to get as a lot work finished in 4 days as in 5.”
Politics
A look at Donald Trump’s arraignment schedule ahead of Tuesday court appearance
Legislation enforcement officers have labored out the small print of how former President Trump might be escorted to his alleged hush cash scandal-related arraignment on Tuesday.
A supply informed Fox Information that Trump is predicted to reach on the 100 Centre Avenue courthouse in New York Metropolis at round 11 a.m. on Tuesday morning.
The arraignment – which is predicted to final 15 to half-hour – is scheduled for two:15 p.m. earlier than Choose Juan Merchan. The safety element might be intensive, with officers anticipating to magnetically search everybody within the courthouse twice.
No different enterprise might be carried out on the courthouse till the arraignment concludes. Your entire constructing might be cleared and inspected to make sure security.
TRUMP INDICTED AFTER MANHATTAN DA PROBE FOR HUSH MONEY PAYMENTS
Former U.S. President Donald Trump leaves Trump Tower on Aug. 10, 2022, in New York Metropolis. (James Devaney/GC Photos)
For safety causes, there may be not anticipated to be a “perp stroll” or public arrival by the previous president. Trump will even seemingly not be arrested in handcuffs, as his authorized staff made an association with the DA’s workplace.
Choose Juan Merchan, who beforehand oversaw the case and trial of the Trump Group and its former CFO Allen Weisselberg, is predicted to learn Trump’s prices and ask him to enter his plea. Trump might be escorted out after.
The small print of the indictment haven’t been launched, as they sometimes stay below seal earlier than the arraignment takes place. The fees are anticipated to narrate to Trump’s 2016 alleged hush cash scandal, which the DA’s workplace has been investigating for 5 years.
TRUMP TARGETED: A LOOK AT THE INVESTIGATIONS INVOLVING THE FORMER PRESIDENT; FROM RUSSIA TO MAR-A-LAGO
Former President Donald Trump speaks in the course of the American Freedom Tour on the Austin Conference Heart on Could 14, 2022 in Austin, Texas. (Brandon Bell/Getty Photos)
If the costs relate to the hush cash scandal, prosecutors are anticipated to argue that the $130,000 sum given to Stormy Daniels and the $150,000 given to former Playboy mannequin Karen McDougal have been improper donations to the Trump marketing campaign, which helped his candidacy in the course of the 2016 election.
The previous president has expressed his disapproval of the indictment by DA Alvin Bragg, saying it’s politically motivated.
District Lawyer Alvin Bragg speaks at a press convention to debate the costs in opposition to Steve Bannon in New York on September 8, 2022. (Alex Kent/AFP through Getty Photos))
“That is Political Persecution and Election Interference on the highest degree in historical past,” Trump mentioned in a press release. “From the time I got here down the golden escalator at Trump Tower, and even earlier than I used to be sworn in as your President of america, the Radical Left Democrats- the enemy of the hard-working women and men of this Nation- have been engaged in a Witch-Hunt to destroy the Make America Nice Once more motion.”
Politics
Scuffle at pro-Trump rally in Huntington Beach leaves 2 injured
On Saturday — two days after a grand jury indicted former President Trump, securing his place in historical past as the primary former U.S. president to face felony fees — a small group of supporters gathered in Orange County to protest the indictment.
Throughout the gathering close to the Huntington Seashore Pier on Saturday afternoon, the group of roughly 40 folks flew “Make America Nice Once more” flags and chanted “God bless Trump!” At one level, two demonstrators have been hit on their heads with skateboards throughout a conflict.
A person was hit within the head with a skateboard at a pro-Trump rally in Huntington Seashore.
(Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Occasions)
As a result of the indictment stays sealed, the exact felony fees aren’t but clear, however the investigation introduced to the grand jury in New York targeted on Trump’s alleged function in a scheme to pay hush cash to grownup movie star Stormy Daniels through the closing push of his 2016 marketing campaign.
The indictment marks solely one of many potential authorized issues for Trump, who has declared that he’ll search the presidency once more in 2024. He additionally faces investigations into his alleged involvement in 2020 election interference by his supporters and the Jan. 6, 2021, assault on the U.S. Capitol, in addition to his dealing with of categorized paperwork after leaving workplace.
Attorneys for the previous president mentioned in a press release that their consumer didn’t commit any crimes and Republican allies have portrayed Manhattan Dist. Atty. Alvin Bragg, whose workplace introduced the case to the grand jurors, as a far-left prosecutor working to make sure that Trump gained’t get elected in 2024.
Professional-Trump demonstrators rally in Huntington Seashore.
(Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Occasions)
After he was indicted, Trump — who is predicted to be arraigned on Tuesday — put out a press release characterizing the indictment as “Political Persecution” and a “Witch-Hunt” fueled by “Radical Left Democrats.”
A number of the demonstrators on Saturday echoed such language, referring to what they known as a “pretend indictment” and “only a sham.”
A couple of minutes after midday, two demonstrators have been hit with skateboards. One of many victims — a person who had been main the chants — was bleeding from the top however ambulatory. The opposite refused to present his identify to a Occasions reporter.
Huntington Seashore police initially detained two males on the scene. Huntington Seashore Police Division spokesperson Jessica Cuchilla mentioned one particular person was taken into custody.
She mentioned one of many victims was taken to the hospital with minor accidents and that the incident was beneath investigation.
Demonstrators on the pro-Trump rally.
(Irfan Khan / Los Angeles Occasions )
One of many demonstrators, who recognized himself as 18-year-old Joseph Edward of Redlands, mentioned he witnessed the assault towards his fellow demonstrators and mentioned it was unprovoked.
“It was meant to be peaceable,” Edward mentioned. “We don’t need this. We don’t need it to occur once more.”
Occasions employees writers Sarah D. Wire and Arit John contributed to this report.
Politics
Trump and Fox News, Twin Titans of Politics, Hit With Back-to-Back Rebukes
For the higher a part of a decade, Donald J. Trump and his allies at Fox Information have beguiled some People and enraged others as they spun up another world the place elections turned on fraud, one political social gathering oppressed one other, and one man stood in opposition to his detractors to hold his model of reality to an adoring voters.
Then this week, on two consecutive days, the previous president and the highest-rated cable information channel had been delivered a dose of actuality by the American authorized system.
On Thursday, Mr. Trump grew to become the primary former president in historical past to be indicted on legal prices, after a Manhattan grand jury’s examination of hush cash paid to a pornographic movie actress within the remaining days of the 2016 election.
The subsequent day, a decide in Delaware Superior Courtroom concluded that Fox hosts and friends had repeatedly made false claims about voting machines and their supposed position in a fictitious plot to steal the 2020 election, and that Dominion Voting Programs’ $1.6 billion defamation lawsuit in opposition to the community ought to go to trial.
Each defendants dispute the claims. Nonetheless, the back-to-back blows in opposition to twin titans of American politics landed as a reminder of the still-unfolding reckoning with the tumult of the Trump presidency.
For the left, the seismic week delivered an “I informed you so” years within the making. Democrats who’ve lengthy needed Mr. Trump criminally charged received the satisfaction of watching a prosecutor and a grand jury agree.
A day later, after years of arguing that Fox Information was hardly truthful and balanced, they may learn a decide’s discovering that Fox had not carried out “good-faith, disinterested reporting” on Dominion. Fox argues that statements made on air alleging election fraud are protected by the First Modification.
Whereas the 2 circumstances don’t have anything in frequent in substance, they share a uncommon and highly effective potential. In each, any remaining judgments can be rendered in a courtroom and never by bickering pundits on cable information and editorial pages.
“There’ll at all times be a remnant, regardless of how the matter is resolved in courtroom, who will refuse to just accept the judgment,” stated Norman Eisen, a authorities ethics lawyer who served as particular counsel to the Home Judiciary Committee throughout Mr. Trump’s first impeachment. “However once you have a look at different post-upheaval societies, judicial processes scale back factions down to some hard-core believers.”
He added, “A sequence of courtroom circumstances and judgments can break the fever.”
That, after all, might show to be a Democrat’s wishful pondering.
On this second of fixed campaigning and tribal partisanship, even the courts have had issue puncturing the ideological bubbles that Mr. Trump and Fox Information pundits have created. The authorized system produced a $25 million settlement of fraud prices in opposition to Trump College, dismissed dozens of lies about malfeasance within the 2020 election, pressed for the seek for lacking labeled paperwork and dominated quite a few instances that Dominion’s machines didn’t in truth change votes.
But lots of of 1000’s of People stay dedicated to each defendants.
Embarrassing and damaging materials has already come out by way of each circumstances, with little fast signal of backlash.
How Occasions reporters cowl politics. We depend on our journalists to be impartial observers. So whereas Occasions employees members might vote, they aren’t allowed to endorse or marketing campaign for candidates or political causes. This contains collaborating in marches or rallies in assist of a motion or giving cash to, or elevating cash for, any political candidate or election trigger.
1000’s of textual content messages, emails and different inside firm paperwork disclosed to Dominion and launched publicly painting high-level figures on the community as bent on sustaining scores supremacy by giving audiences what they needed, whatever the reality.
Texts present the star prime time host Tucker Carlson calling Mr. Trump a “demonic drive,” and the chairman of Fox Company, Rupert Murdoch, describing Sean Hannity as “privately disgusted by Trump.”
Fox Information has stated Dominion took non-public conversations out of context. Its scores dominance seems untouched by the unfavourable headlines in latest weeks. Information from Nielsen present that in March the ten top-rated cable exhibits in America had been all on Fox Information, led by “Tucker Carlson Tonight,” and that 14 of the highest 20 had been produced by the community.
Nonetheless, consultants consider the case has already resonated.
“I’ve by no means seen a case earlier than the place journalists stated they didn’t consider the story they had been telling however had been going to maintain telling it as a result of it’s what the viewers needed to listen to,” stated Lyrissa Lidsky, a professor of constitutional legislation on the College of Florida and an skilled on defamation legislation. “It’s a shock wave saying it’s time to get severe about accountability.”
Democrats, too, might see their illusions fall. Though many have clamored to see Mr. Trump charged, and felt vindicated this week, the dangers of failure are appreciable.
If Mr. Trump’s legal professionals file to have the costs merely dismissed as prosecutorial overreach and rapidly win, the results would virtually actually strengthen Mr. Trump, who will make the case — and probably others to comply with — central to his main marketing campaign.
However in a courtroom of legislation, the magnetism that Mr. Trump and Fox Information have over their audiences might lose a few of its energy. Regardless of what number of instances the previous president insists exterior the courtroom that he’s the sufferer of a political prosecution, contained in the courtroom his legal professionals should tackle the particular prices. They are going to win or lose primarily based on authorized arguments, not bluster.
“I’ve been round for 50 years, and I’ve heard the political argument earlier than,” stated Stanley M. Model, a veteran Washington protection lawyer. Mr. Model cited the “Abscam” bribery case of the Seventies, when the defendants accused President Jimmy Carter of orchestrating the bribery sting, or the investigation of Senator Robert G. Torricelli, which was additionally surrounded by prices of politics. “It’s by no means labored in a courtroom of legislation.”
James Bopp Jr., a conservative protection lawyer, stated he agreed with just about all Republicans that the Manhattan district lawyer had coaxed his grand jury to convey ahead a specious indictment for the political function of damaging Mr. Trump.
However, he stated, Mr. Trump’s legal professionals should reply the costs, not grandstand on the politics.
“A cost shouldn’t be robotically dismissible as a result of it’s introduced for political function,” he stated. “The motive of prosecutors could also be pertinent to the broader society. It’s not pertinent to a decide.”
The precise prices in opposition to Mr. Trump might not be identified till he’s arraigned on Tuesday. The grand jury that introduced the indictment was inspecting funds to Stormy Daniels and the core query of whether or not these funds had been illegally disguised as enterprise expenditures, a misdemeanor that might rise to a felony if these funds may very well be labeled an unlawful marketing campaign expenditure.
If previous authorized skirmishes are a sign, Mr. Trump is more likely to drag the proceedings out for months, if not years, with movement after movement as he builds his third presidential marketing campaign round what he known as on Friday the “unprecedented political persecution of the president and blatant interference within the 2024 election.”
Likewise, Fox Information will virtually actually proceed to border the Dominion case as that of an organization intent on stifling the First Modification’s ensures of free speech and freedom of the press.
“This case is and at all times has been in regards to the First Modification protections of the media’s absolute proper to cowl the information,” the community stated in a press release Friday.
Which may be left for a courtroom to resolve.
Ken Bensinger contributed reporting.
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