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Supreme Court Takes Up Challenge to Social Media Platforms’ Shield

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Supreme Court Takes Up Challenge to Social Media Platforms’ Shield

WASHINGTON — The Supreme Court docket agreed on Monday to determine whether or not social media platforms could also be sued regardless of a legislation that shields the businesses from obligation for what customers put up on their websites. The case, introduced by the household of a lady killed in a terrorist assault, argues that YouTube’s algorithm advisable movies inciting violence.

The case, Gonzalez v. Google, No. 21-1333, issues Part 230 of the Communications Decency Act, a 1996 legislation meant to nurture what was then a wierd and nascent factor referred to as the web. Written within the period of on-line message boards, the legislation stated that on-line corporations will not be accountable for transmitting supplies provided by others.

Part 230 additionally helped allow the rise of big social networks like Fb and Twitter by making certain that the websites didn’t assume new authorized legal responsibility with each new tweet, standing replace and remark.

Authorized specialists stated that the courtroom’s resolution to discover whether or not the immunity conferred by the legislation has limits might have huge significance.

“This may very well be a really large deal for web legislation, as a result of it’s the primary time that the Supreme Court docket has agreed to listen to a case that may enable it to interpret Part 230,” stated Jeff Kosseff, an affiliate professor at america Naval Academy who wrote a e book in regards to the protections. “I might envision any variety of outcomes reached by any variety of mixtures of justices throughout the ideological spectrum.”

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The case was introduced by the household of Nohemi Gonzalez, a 23-year-old school pupil who was killed in a restaurant in Paris in the course of the November 2015 terrorist assaults, which additionally focused the Bataclan live performance corridor. The household’s attorneys argued that YouTube, a subsidiary of Google, had used algorithms to push Islamic State movies to viewers, utilizing the data that the corporate had collected about them.

“Movies that customers seen on YouTube had been the central method through which ISIS enlisted assist and recruits from areas exterior the parts of Syria and Iraq which it managed,” attorneys for the household argued of their petition in search of Supreme Court docket overview.

In a quick urging the justices to disclaim overview, attorneys for Google stated that the 1996 legislation gave the corporate full safety.

“Part 230 bars claims that deal with web sites as publishers of third-party content material,” they wrote. “Publishers’ central operate is curating and displaying content material of curiosity to customers. Petitioners’ opposite studying contravenes Part 230’s textual content, lacks a limiting precept and dangers gutting this necessary statute.”

A rising group of bipartisan lawmakers, teachers and activists have grown skeptical of Part 230 and say that it has shielded big tech corporations from penalties for disinformation, discrimination and violent content material that flows throughout their platforms.

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Lately, they’ve superior a brand new argument: that the platforms forfeit their protections when their algorithms advocate content material, goal advertisements or introduce new connections to their customers. These advice engines are pervasive, powering options like YouTube’s autoplay operate and Instagram’s options of accounts to comply with. Judges have principally rejected this reasoning.

In a single case, the household of an American killed in a terrorist assault sued Fb, claiming that its algorithm had bolstered the attain of content material produced by Hamas, which stated the attacker was a member of its group. A federal district choose rejected that lawsuit, citing Part 230.

The U.S. Court docket of Appeals for the Second Circuit dominated towards the household, too. However a dissenting choose stated Fb’s algorithmic options shouldn’t be protected by Part 230. Justice Clarence Thomas cited the opinion in a 2020 assertion calling for the Supreme Court docket to rethink the protections.

Members of Congress have additionally referred to as for adjustments to the legislation. However political realities have largely stopped these proposals from gaining traction. Republicans, angered by tech corporations that take away posts by conservative politicians and publishers, need the platforms to take down much less content material. Democrats need the platforms to take away extra posts, like false details about Covid-19.

The courtroom additionally agreed on Monday to listen to a second case, Twitter v. Taamneh, No. 21-1496. The query in that case is whether or not Twitter, Fb and Google could also be sued on the idea that they abetted terrorism by letting Islamic State use their platforms. That case was introduced by the household of Nawras Alassaf, who was killed in a terrorist assault in Istanbul in 2017.

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Iran scrambles air defences and shoots at incoming targets

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Iran scrambles air defences and shoots at incoming targets

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Iran activated air defence systems and shot at several unidentified small airborne vehicles in the early hours of Friday, state television said, amid fears that Israel was taking retaliatory action for last week’s drone strike by Tehran.

Earlier reports in Iran said that explosions were heard near the cities of Isfahan, in central Iran, and Tabriz in the north west, according to the Tasnim news agency, which is close to Iran’s elite Revolutionary Guards. Isfahan is home to a major base for the Iranian military.

Tasnim reported that the military air base and the nuclear installations in Isfahan were safe and rejected reports of any attack from outside the country. A senior military official in Isfahan said air defences had fired at unidentified objects and there was no damage, according to Tasnim.

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Oil futures jumped following the reports. Futures for Brent crude, the international oil benchmark, rose as much as 4.2 per cent to $90.75 per barrel while West Texas Intermediate, the US marker, gained as much as 4.3 per cent to $86.28 per barrel.

Gold, a haven during times of geopolitical uncertainty, rose as much as 1.6 per cent to $2417.89 per troy ounce.

An Israeli official declined to comment. The White House and Pentagon declined to comment.

Some flights in Iran were suspended for safety reasons but had been restored, Iranian state television reported.

Tension is high in the Middle East over possible Israeli retaliation after Iran fired more than 300 armed drones and missiles at the Jewish state last weekend, the first time Tehran has targeted the country directly from its own soil.

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Iran said the strike was a response to an attack on its embassy in Damascus that killed senior military commanders, which Tehran blamed on Israel.

Israeli officials have indicated they would respond, despite western pleas for restraint and fears of the impact it could have on the conflict in Gaza, and the risk that any retaliation could push the Middle East to all-out war.

The Pentagon earlier said that defence secretary Lloyd Austin spoke to his Israeli counterpart Yoav Gallant on Thursday to discuss “regional threats and Iran’s destabilising actions in the Middle East”.

This is a developing story

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Maryland high school student arrested after authorities discovered a 129-page document detailing school shooting plan, police say | CNN

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Maryland high school student arrested after authorities discovered a 129-page document detailing school shooting plan, police say | CNN



CNN
 — 

A Maryland high school student was arrested and charged with threat of mass violence after police say they discovered evidence revealing the teen had plans to commit a school shooting, authorities said Thursday.

The arrest on Wednesday came after authorities discovered a 129-page document they say was written by 18-year-old Alex Ye, the Montgomery County Department of Police (MCPD) said in a news release Thursday.

Authorities learned of the writings following an exchange Ye had via Instagram messaging with an unidentified person who felt a school shooting was “imminent,” according to the teenager’s arrest warrant. The unidentified person knew Ye from an inpatient treatment at a local psychiatric facility, the warrant says.

Ye referred to the writings as “his memoir,” which begins with a disclaimer that it is a work of fiction, the arrest warrant says.

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“In the document, Ye writes about committing a school shooting, and strategizes how to carry out the act. Ye also contemplates targeting an elementary school and says that he wants to be famous,” MCPD said in its news release. “A search warrant obtained by MCPD led to internet searches, drawings and documents related to threats of mass violence.”

MCPD said it was notified by the FBI about Ye’s alleged writings, which prompted a joint investigation by the two agencies.

Ye is being held at the Montgomery County Central Processing Unit awaiting a bond hearing. It is unclear if Ye has an attorney.

Ye was hospitalized in December 2022 for “threatening to ‘shoot up a school,’ homicidal, and suicidal ideations,” according to the arrest warrant.  The student was then hospitalized for five months in 2023 at Johns Hopkins Pediatric Unit for “homicidal ideations.”

More recently on March 15, FBI agents interviewed a school counselor who worked with the student from late 2022 to early 2023 and said Ye would “express violent thoughts such as shooting up the school, wanting to hurt other people, and would smile while saying it,” according to the arrest warrant.

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The student “did say he wanted to shoot up Wootton HS and ‘his elementary school,’ but never stated the name of the elementary school. The Counselor knows the school to be Lakewood Elementary,” the arrest warrant says.

In response, the school district has increased security as a precaution, specifically at Wootton High School because “of a valid concern of a school shooting,” the arrest warrant noted, adding that they hope it would serve as “a visual deterrent.”

Montgomery County Public Schools (MCPS) said it is aware of the arrest of a student from Wootton High. The student has not physically attended classes since Fall 2022 and has been enrolled in an online program, the district added.

“The charges are extremely serious, involving alleged threats to harm others,” the school system said in a statement. “We value and appreciate the close collaboration between MCPS and MCPD in this matter, which is an example of our shared commitment to identify and address potential threats with due process before they materialize.”

MCPS declined to speak more on the matter, citing student privacy laws. Police announced that a news conference is planned for Friday.

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Video: Kennedy Family Endorses President Biden

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Video: Kennedy Family Endorses President Biden

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Kennedy Family Endorses President Biden

At a campaign rally in Philadelphia, members of the Kennedy family endorsed President Biden, rejecting one of their own, Robert F. Kennedy Jr., an independent candidate.

I’m joined here today with my sisters, Kathleen and Rory, with Joe and Chris and Max. And with my hero, President Joe Biden. We want to make crystal clear our feeling that the best way forward for America is to re-elect Joe Biden and Kamala Harris to four more years. That’s right, the Kennedy family endorses Joe Biden for president.

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