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Maine joins 21 states suing Trump over medical research funding cuts

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Maine joins 21 states suing Trump over medical research funding cuts


Maine Attorney General Aaron Frey is joining 21 other states seeking a federal court order to stop the Trump administration from cutting medical research funding to institutions such as Jackson Laboratory  and the University of Maine.

Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, also criticized the new limit on research funding, saying it could disrupt life-saving biomedical research, including ongoing work taking place in laboratories in Maine.

On Friday, the National Institutes for Health announced that it would limit the amount of grant funding that can be used by medical and public health institutes to cover indirect costs associated with their research, including utility costs, equipment, staff and other infrastructure.

Indirect costs have traditionally been negotiated by the researchers and the federal government. The NIH said on social media that average percentage for overhead was about 28%.

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The NIH said Friday that no more than 15% of any research grant could be spent on the indirect costs. Recipients spending more than 15% would see their funding reduced.

The NIH said the new cap would save $4 billion a year.

“Contrary to the hysteria, redirecting billions of allocated NIH spending away from administrative bloat means there will be more money and resources available for legitimate scientific research, not less,” White House spokesman Kush Desai wrote in an email to the Washington Post.

The order took effect Monday, leaving little time for affected institutions to respond.

Frey said in a written statement that he was joining 21 other attorneys general in a lawsuit filed Monday in U.S. District Court in Massachusetts against the administration, NIH, and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services “to block this unlawful attempt to cut NIH funding.”

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“The NIH funds critical public health research throughout the country and right here in Maine,” Frey said. “While the drastic slashing of this funding is being branded an ‘overhead’ savings, it in fact threatens to cripple vital research into areas that touch the lives of many Mainers, including cancer treatment, infectious diseases, neuromuscular disorders, aging, and addiction. The loss of NIH funds will also impact Maine-based organizations that employ Mainers and attract new talent to our state.”

The lawsuit argues that the NIH directive capping indirect costs violates the Administrative Procedure Act, which Frey said prohibits the NIH from requiring “categorical and indiscriminate changes to indirect cost reimbursements.”

Other states joining the lawsuit are: Arizona, California, Connecticut, Colorado, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington and Wisconsin.

Collins also spoke out Monday against the cap, saying the “poorly conceived” directive could hurt local researchers at institutions like Jackson Lab, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, University of Maine, University of New England and MDI Biological Laboratory. Those groups warned about a stoppage of research and job losses, she said.

“There is no investment that pays greater dividends to American families than our investment in biomedical research,” Collins said in a  written statement. “In Maine, scientists are conducting much-needed research on Lyme disease and other tick-borne illnesses, Alzheimer’s, diabetes, Duchenne’s Muscular Dystrophy, and on how to improve efficiency in drug discovery, helping to lower the cost of prescription drugs, and conducting many other life-enhancing or life-saving research.”

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Collins noted that lawmakers have already passed a law prohibiting the NIH modifying rules regarding indirect costs.

Collins said she spoke Monday morning with Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., who has been nominated to lead the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. She said Kennedy, who could face a Senate confirmation vote this week, to her he plans to take a second look at “these arbitrary cuts … as soon as he’s confirmed.”

The lawsuit is the latest to be filed by Maine and other states asking the courts to push back on the Trump administration’s flurry of executive orders orders the last three weeks, which have sought to end birthright citizenship, unilaterally freeze federal grants and loans, and shut down entire agencies.

It also comes as billionaire businessman Elon Musk and his team, known as the Department of Government Efficiency, are moving aggressively to cut federal spending and reshape the federal workforce.

Such actions have led to widespread confusion and fear, as constituents have flooded phone lines here and elsewhere, raising concerns among Maine’s delegation about the amount of power Trump has ceded to Musk, who was not vetted through any confirmation process.

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Trump’s moves, especially his administration’s effort to unilaterally cut programs and funding authorized by Congress, have raised concerns about a constitutional crisis that could upend the country’s basic foundation of have three separate and co-equal branches of government, placing more power with the presidency.

Last week, Congress confirmed Russell Vought as the White House budget chief, who believes a 1974 law enacted by Congress requiring the president to spend congressionally approved fund is unconstitutional.

Collins, who travelled with other Republican senators to Mar-a-Lago on Friday to meet with Trump, voted in support of Vought, even though she said she disagrees with his views on withholding congressional approved funding, known as impoundment.

So far, the courts have stopped several of the Trump administration’s moves from moving forward, at least temporarily.

Maine has now joined a total of four lawsuits against the Trump administration. In addition to the research funding conflict, Frey has challenged efforts to end birthright citizenship and gender-affirming care and challenged Musk’s access to sensitive personal information.

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Cooper Flagg was asked if he wants to be a Celtic one day. Here’s what the Maine native said.

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Cooper Flagg was asked if he wants to be a Celtic one day. Here’s what the Maine native said.


Boston Celtics

Flagg said he loves being with the Mavericks and doesn’t want to be elsewhere. He’s also looking forward to playing at TD Garden for a long time.

Cooper Flagg AP Photo/Eric Christian Smith

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The crowd was loud, the number of jerseys with his name on the back were plentiful, and Cooper Flagg was back in New England for his first game at TD Garden as an NBA player Friday night.

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Flagg, whom the Mavericks selected with the No. 1 overall pick in last year’s draft, grew up in Maine rooting for the Celtics. Boston was as close to a hometown team as he could get back then.

During his postgame press conference, Flagg was asked what the crowd was like and whether or not he’d like to experience it from the other side as a Celtic one day.

“Nah, I love being a Maverick,” Flagg said. “That’s home and I don’t want anything else. It was incredible to be able to play here, obviously this is the place where I came as a kid and got to watch, so I think it’s going to be incredibly fun for the rest of my career for me to be able to come here and playin front of this crowd.”

Flagg, who is in the first year of his rookie deal, likely won’t hit free agency until 2030. Bringing him to Boston before then would probably have to involve a trade. He is under contract for next season, and the Mavericks have a club option for 2028 and 2029.

With Flagg averaging 20.3 points and 6.5 rebounds as a rookie with room for his game to grow, hanging onto him as long as possible seems like the logical move for Dallas unless something unexpected happens.

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Despite losing to the Celtics by 20 points during Jayson Tatum’s return, Flagg seemed to enjoy the experience of playing in Boston.

“I had a lot of people come up from back home. Having that experience was really cool,” Flagg said. “The energy was incredible tonight, obviously, with Jayson coming back. The energy was great, it’s an incredible environment and an incredible place to play.”

His time in Texas is just beginning, and this isn’t the Mavericks’ last trip to TD Garden. But, there’s nothing like the first one, and this was a moment that Flagg wanted to savor.

“It meant a lot. I tried to take a moment to take a deep breath and take it all in,” Flagg said. “It’s a dream come true just being out there on that court competing and playing at a high level. It’s really special.”

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Khari A. Thompson

Sports Reporter

Khari Thompson covers professional sports for Boston.com. Before joining the team in 2022, Khari covered college football for The Clarion Ledger in Jackson, Miss.

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Maine’s catch of lobster declines again as high costs and climate change impact industry – The Boston Globe

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Maine’s catch of lobster declines again as high costs and climate change impact industry – The Boston Globe


PORTLAND, Maine — Maine’s catch of lobsters declined for the fourth straight year, state fishing regulators said Friday, as the industry continued to grapple with soaring business costs, inflation and a changing ocean.

The haul of lobsters, Maine’s best known export and a key piece of the state’s identity and culture, has declined every year since 2021, and some scientists have cited as a reason warming oceans that spur migration to Canadian waters.

The sector brought in 78.8 million pounds (35.7 million kilograms) of lobsters in 2025, down from more than 110 million pounds (49.9 million kilograms) in 2021, regulators said. It was the lowest total since 2008.

Inflation hit the industry hard last year, and there were more than 21,000 fewer fishing trips than in 2024, according to Carl Wilson, commissioner of the Maine Department of Marine Resources. Market uncertainty due to tariffs and a late start to the busy portion of the fishing season also played roles, he said.

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“This combination of factors likely contributed to the decline from 2024 to 2025 in the lobster harvest of more than eight million pounds and a decrease in the overall value of more than $75 million,” Wilson said in a statement.

The vast majority of the country’s lobsters are caught in waters off Maine, though they are also trapped elsewhere in New England.

The overall catch, among the most lucrative in the U.S., is frequently worth more than $500 million at the docks each year. Last year it was more than $461 million.

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The southern New England lobster fishery has been declared depleted by regulators for years. That decline happened as waters warmed off Rhode Island and southern Massachusetts, and scientists have warned that the trend could be repeating off Maine. The crustaceans are sensitive to changes in temperature, particularly when young but also throughout their lives.

Last year the regulatory Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission said lobster populations have shown “rapid decline in abundance in recent years” in key areas and declared the species to be experiencing overfishing. Environmental groups have called for tighter regulation of the fishery.

Some members of the industry have pushed back on that assessment and say fishermen are already restricted by regulations meant to conserve the lobsters and save endangered whales.

Last year’s catch was still relatively high compared with historic numbers, up from typically 50 million to 70 million pounds (about 23 million to 32 million kilograms) in the 2000s and even less in the decade before that.

The industry saw a boom in the 2010s, when hauls were over 100 million pounds (45 million kilograms) per year, topping out at more than 132 million pounds (60 million kilograms) in 2016.

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While prices remained high for both consumers and dealers, the high cost of necessities such as fuel and gear made for “not a very profitable season,” said John Drouin, who fishes out of Cutler.

But it was not all bad news, as lobsters were trapped more consistently than the prior year, said Steve Train, who is based out of Long Island.

“Hauling was more consistent, with less peaks and valleys, and the price was higher in the summer months,” Train said. “But I think I landed a little less.”

Lobsters remain readily available in restaurants and seafood markets, though prices have been high. They typically sold for $3 to $5 per pound at the dock in the 2010s and have been more than $6 per pound in some recent years. Last year the price at the dock was $5.85 per pound.





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Rangeley Heritage Trust creates Friends of Western Maine Dark Sky

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Rangeley Heritage Trust creates Friends of Western Maine Dark Sky


The ‘Friends of Western Maine Dark Sky’ group meets March 3 at the Rangeley Lakes Heritage Trust office in Rangeley. They discussed the formation of the group as well as the process for designating the town as a dark sky community. (Quentin Blais/Staff Writer)

Looking up at the night sky in northern and rural Maine, it is a sight to behold, almost unique in today’s lit-up world. The Rangeley region is one of the last areas in the Northeast largely untouched by light pollution.

It is also a draw for many tourists and stargazers who come to the region for the clear view of the night sky.

A new group called Friends of the Western Maine Dark Sky hopes that by limiting the amount of light pollution, those views will be preserved for generations to come.

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The group gathered at the Rangeley Lakes Heritage Trust on March 3 to talk about ways to educate the community on the importance of dark skies to the region.

One of their primary efforts is to try to designate Rangeley as an official Dark Sky community.

The designation will require a few steps. First, an application will be submitted to DarkSky International expressing an interest. Then, the town of Rangeley will need to adopt a new lighting ordinance at the June town meeting.

A new state law taking effect in October will require publicly funded outdoor lighting across the state to be dimmed at night to protect wildlife and dark skies. This includes using warm, yellow-toned bulbs, dimming or turning off nonessential lights and shielding lights so they don’t shine upward into the sky.

The town ordinance would create guidelines similar to the state laws on the kinds of lights used in town, as well as restrict some signs, such as LED message boards. Existing boards would be allowed to remain in place.

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“The fact that the existing signage is grandfathered in perhaps bodes well for getting an approval of the town meeting,” said Linda Dexter, Dark Sky community certification coordinator at the Rangeley Lakes Heritage Trust, who is leading the effort. “It’s going to impact businesses in the town … right out of the gate, folks will tend to not vote for it.”

Even if an ordinance passes, change would likely be slow. Most of the group’s efforts will be on community education, such as informing seasonal residents to turn off the lights at their camps while they are gone for the winter. Also, the application may not be approved for up to six months after it is submitted, Dexter said.



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