Oregon
Oregon secretary of state candidate Nathalie Paravicini on audits, elections, ranked choice voting
Nathalie Paravicini is the Pacific Green Party of Oregon’s candidate for secretary of state in 2024.
Courtesy of Nathalie Paravicini
Editor’s note: Election Day is Tuesday, Nov. 5. Stay informed with OPB on the presidential race, key congressional battles and other local contests and ballot measures in Oregon and Southwest Washington at opb.org/elections.
OPB asked candidates for Oregon’s secretary of state the same questions. Candidates were given a 150-word limit. Anything beyond the 150-word total was not included in these responses. Read our coverage of this race here. See answers from Democratic candidate Tobias Read here and Republican candidate Dennis Linthicum here.
To start, please give us your name and basic biographical details, including your current position or job, any elected offices you have held and any key facts you would like voters to know about you.
My name is Nathalie Paravicini, as a naturopathic doctor I care for patients with complex neuroinflammatory cases. As such, I have firsthand experience navigating an inefficient, convoluted, paperwork-saddled, industry-hampered healthcare system. As a lifelong entrepreneur, I have managed all my legal affairs, including international contracts. I can certainly quickly learn how to use the resources of the Secretary of State office.
I have not held elected office yet, but have worked on technical committees and coalitions that have worked closely with governmental agencies. The Secretary of State is one of three members of the Land Board, in charge of managing state forests. As a lifelong Green, I bring a position on this issue that is critical in light of climate change and social divide.
What are the job duties of the secretary of state? Why should you be elected Oregon’s next secretary of state?
The Secretary of State is tasked with running voting and elections in Oregon; in the past few years, the SOS has made certain rulings that have limited participation. Petitioner requirements, for example, have become onerous and the spurious 2022 ruling by the SOS undermined campaign finance reform.
In addition, the SOS is tasked with registration and management of business services such as notaries and apostilles, maintaining the state archives and conducting governmental audits.
As indicated above the SOS is one of 3 members of the State Land Board – and we need a completely fresh and creative perspective. In particular, we absolutely need an advocate to re-establish the severance tax in Oregon, to support rural communities mined (and polluted) for their wood.
What you need to know about voting in Oregon and Southwest Washington
In addition to this job’s many responsibilities, the secretary of state is next in line to be governor. What in your background prepares you for that responsibility?
I have very strong leadership skills and uncompromising ethics. Most importantly, working in grassroots community efforts, as a Latina in regions with very strong and recent histories of White (male) Supremacy, I have learned how to listen to others and find common ground. I have organized in the most conservative areas of Texas, as a Green, and have always had an excellent response. The need for leadership that can rise above divides was clearly demonstrated in 2020.
How would you use the office’s power of the audit? What programs, agencies or issues do you believe deserve scrutiny from the secretary of state’s office?
As a healthcare provider, I would focus on healthcare agencies, particularly the auditing of insurance companies and large institutions. Everyone has read about the high-level hanky-panky at OHSU; in the meantime, we cut physical medicine like massage and acupuncture out of the pain clinic. I order a medication that in the US costs $2000 for 42 pills; when my patients can get 100 pills for $150 through Canada. Oregon has historically underfunded behavioral health, something that is deeply intertwined with houselessness. This needs a systemic approach.
We need pay parity for preventative integrated care like naturopathic medicine. How can it be that I can order lifesaving treatments that cost up to $60,000 but I am in the same pay category as a lactation consultant? Behavioral health services experience the same problem. That is why there is a lack of key entry-level services. It makes no sense.
Issues important to Oregon voters
What is the greatest challenge facing Oregon’s election system?
We need to make sure HB is not diluted by rules and interpretation that undermine the intent of the law; such as setting a limit to the number of staff that “membership organizations” can provide; develop and push for the disclosure provisions in Petition 9 and similar measures.
Likewise, I will provide leadership to speed-up the implementation of Ranked Choice Voting. The implementation of Ranked Choice Voting, meaningful Campaign Finance Reform (as in Petition 9 from 2024) and some form of public financing of campaigns has the potential to profoundly change politics in Oregon, at a time when we will need extensive participation to address Climate Change.
We need to reach-out to rural communities and address their concerns. My experience speaking with individuals from rural communities is that we agree on most principles. Those communities are hurting. Both the Oregon Rebate proposed this year and/or the severance tax could provide hugely-needed investment in education and other services.
Listen to ‘OPB Politics Now’
What is your view of ranked choice voting? How would you implement and explain a system to Oregonians if voters approve this election change this fall?
The Green Party played an instrumental role in bringing this initiative to the ballot. The best way to explain RCV is to provide this link: https://fairvote.org/our-reforms/ranked-choice-voting/
Oregon
Oregon to ask court to delay Paramount deal for 60 days while it reviews records
The Oregon attorney general will ask a court to pause Paramount’s PSKY.O $110 billion bid to acquire Warner Bros. WBD.O for 60 days, saying on Tuesday that the company withheld records of its lobbying efforts.
While Paramount has told the state it will not close the deal before July 16, Attorney General Dan Rayfield said he will ask a Multnomah County court to order the company to hand over records and to delay the deal so the state can review them.
“We’re not going to let Paramount Skydance play hide the ball so they can rush through their massive merger,” Rayfield said in a statement. “Oregonians have a real stake in this deal – in our film industry, in our economy, in the choices they’ll have as consumers.”
A Paramount spokesperson said the information Oregon seeks “has nothing to do with whether this transaction complies with Oregon’s antitrust laws and is not a legitimate basis to delay a plainly lawful, pro-competitive transaction.”
The company has provided the state with documents relevant to the merger, the spokesperson added.
Oregon is seeking documents regarding “Project Warrior,” which was Paramount’s internal code name for efforts to obtain regulatory clearance. The state is also asking for records related to the company’s efforts to lobby the Trump administration for support of the merger.
Paramount CEO David Ellison’s father, billionaire Oracle co-founder Larry Ellison, has cultivated ties with President Donald Trump, and the company has hired former Trump officials.
Oregon is also seeking information on whether Paramount had any role in the U.S. Department of Justice’s statement announcing it had cleared the deal.
While Oregon ordinarily “would afford significant weight” to the DOJ’s determination, the state plans to cite a Wall Street Journal report that officials overrode career staff attorneys at the DOJ who were leaning toward a recommendation to challenge the deal, according to documents to be filed in court that Reuters reviewed.
The DOJ issued a lengthy statement last month saying it believed the deal would “increase competition across the media and entertainment ecosystem, with benefits for American consumers and workers.”
The company has said the deal would create a stronger streaming competitor to Netflix NFLX.O and Disney DIS.N, and benefit creatives and consumers.
California, New York and other U.S. states are preparing to sue to block the deal, sources familiar with the matter told Reuters last month. The states have authority to enforce laws against mergers that they believe would unlawfully decrease competition.
Opponents of the deal, including some actors, writers and media workers, have worried that it would hurt jobs.
Oregon
A Song Gives a Look Into Oregon’s Largest Juvenile Corrections Facility
When asked if he’d like to join the music program Keys, Beats, Bars, Mikey, who’s currently incarcerated at MacLaren Youth Correctional Facility in Woodburn, figured it would be a good chance to spend some time outside of his unit.
Through a series of workshops, the program brought local musicians and educators into the facilities. They made beats and taught the group about rhyme schemes and rap bars. It was a way for Mikey and his peers to make music, but also to discuss common interests and their shared experiences at MacLaren as they brainstormed lyrics.
Eventually, they recorded a song, “No Ceilings,” about the barriers of incarceration, the music video for which is premiering at a July 11 benefit concert at the Tomorrow Theater dubbed the Restorative Justice Showcase.
Several formerly incarcerated artists feature on the night’s bill, including Keys, Beats, Bars co-founder Talilo Marfil and influential rapper and activist Mic Crenshaw, who led the workshops that produced “No Ceilings.” Hip-hop artist Swiggy Mandela will lead a live cypher, or freestyle rap session, with music by duo Alley Oop to end the show.
Mikey, not his real name, called the songwriting process “therapeutic.”
“Being able to listen to the beats or just channel that, in a positive way,” Mikey says, “I’m glad that I got the opportunity to utilize that while I’m here.”
Music has always been a part of Mikey’s life. His mom played Mariah Carey and DeBarge, and his grandma always had something on when they spent time together on weekends. When he’s feeling irritated or doesn’t want to be bothered, he turns to music.
“You find little achievements and little accolades along the way that, while you’re doing your time, make it easier to get through the day,” Mikey says. “Some people like reading books. Some people like playing basketball. Some people like listening to music.”
Marfil, who is also executive director of the peer advocacy program Ascending Flow, says he wishes he’d had programs like this when he was incarcerated. He found support through church, “but not everybody relates to church,” he says.
After his release, Marfil enrolled in Outside the Frame, an organization that provides homeless youth access to filmmaking resources. “It made me feel like my story mattered and that it was worth telling,” he says. “They gave me opportunities to show my films, my music, to the greater public in front of sold-out shows. Going from dreaming about it in a cell to actually doing it is a game changer for an individual.”
Keys, Beats, Bars runs several music programs for disadvantaged youth. But Marfil, alongside musician and community organizer Adam Carpinelli, launched the workshops at MacLaren.
“I’ve seen it give them hope,” Marfil says. “I think that’s the most important thing: hope, motivation, inspiration and, for a moment, a sense of relief through expression.”
To protect their anonymity, the music video couldn’t feature Mikey, who raps on the song, and his bandmates directly. Instead, Marfil contracted an artist to animate the song’s narrative, which follows a boy from childhood to incarceration.
“Usually, you don’t get to do stuff like that up in jail,” Mikey says, adding that he appreciated the project’s follow-through. “It was kind of cool being able to get the opportunity to record.”
MacLaren is Oregon’s largest juvenile correctional facility. It houses up to 187 youth, ranging ages 12 to 25. While similar to a jail or prison, this style of youth correctional facility places a stronger focus on education and rehabilitation. In contrast to juvenile transitional facilities and residential programs, MacLaren is closed-custody, meaning it’s secure and fenced. In 2025, a Marion County grand jury tasked with assessing MacLaren’s conditions titled its report “Cascading Failures,” citing gang activity, extensive contraband, sexual abuse and staff shortages.
Marfil stresses the role programs like Keys, Beats, Bars play in larger efforts toward restorative justice, and towards ameliorating systemic inequities in the U.S. prison system.
Projecting incarcerated youths’ voices outside of detention facilities is a powerful means for effecting change.
“The song is really just a reflection of being in the facilities and dreaming of what could be possible without the barriers that got them there in the first place, and what they want the community to see about themselves when they get out,” Marfil says. “‘No Ceilings’ is a good example of seeing that youth who are incarcerated have hopes and dreams, and they can contribute something to society.”
SEE IT: Restorative Justice Showcase & Voices From the Inside: A Youth Music Video Premiere at Tomorrow Theater, 3530 SE Division St., tomorrowtheater.org. 3 pm Saturday, July 11. $15. All ages.
HEAR: “No Ceilings” by Keys, Beats, Bars streams on YouTube and Apple Music.
Oregon
National report: Oregon great for giving kids health insurance, bad for teaching them how to read
The Annie E. Casey Foundation releases the Kids Count Data Book annually, with its new 2026 edition mainly drawing on data from 2024. State-based organizations work with the Annie E. Casey Foundation on the report, including Our Children Oregon and the Children’s Alliance in Washington.
The report is a snapshot in time of how well the country is supporting its youngest residents in 16 different indicators, including percentage of children living in poverty, kids who lack health insurance and reading proficiency among fourth graders.
David Wieland, policy and advocacy director for Our Children Oregon, said all of the indicators are related and play a role in a child’s well-being.
“We can’t just say that we’ll address reading outcomes through the educational system,” Wieland said. “We actually need to look holistically at child well-being if we want to really improve any one of these single indicators.”
Oregon lags behind the vast majority of states when it comes to educational indicators, ranked at 44 of 50 states. At 31, Washington ranks a bit higher.
But outside of the classroom, the two states fare better. Both Oregon and Washington are in the top 10 of states in health and community indicators.
“These are often the result of policy choices that we make,” Wieland said. “Oregon has prioritized ensuring that children — we should celebrate that.”
But federal changes may hurt states’ progress.
As Children’s Alliance in Washington state mentions in their press release sharing the Kids Count Data, “The numbers do not reflect the current reality for kids and families impacted by federal cuts to vital programs that have already come into effect.”
One policy choice Oregon made allows students to opt out of standardized testing. As a result, Oregon’s testing participation rates are below 95%, the federal requirement.
Wieland said this policy makes Oregon’s outcomes “less reliable.”
“We simply know with less certainty how we compare,” Wieland said.
In addition to rankings, the report calculates index scores for each state, allowing year-over-year comparisons. Both Oregon and Washington’s scores declined compared to their pre-pandemic scores from 2019, and so have the index scores in 45 other states. Only Mississippi and Louisiana saw improvements. South Carolina stayed stable.
Looking Ahead
Through Oregon’s Early Literacy Success Initiative, the state has sent grants to school districts to help improve reading and provide more support for students in elementary school. But it may be a while before those investments show improvement in reports like the Kids Count Data Book, said Our Children Oregon executive director Bridget Dazey.
“We do have to be patient as the state and school districts try new things,” Dazey said. “At the same time, we can confidently say we’re underinvesting in students and so it shouldn’t be so delayed that we wait five to seven years to see how things start to shape up.”
Going forward, Dazey said her organization is working with a coalition of organizations on the next edition of the group’s Children’s Agenda, a list of legislative priorities for lawmakers. Dazey said the state also needs a vision that looks out beyond the legislature’s two-year budget cycle that school districts use to plan spending.
“We need to be thinking long term,” Dazey said. “Our state has gotten really comfortable with thinking about things in the biennium.”
This story comes to you from the Northwest News Network, a collaboration between public media organizations in Oregon and Washington.
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