Print Journalism

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Carol Leonnig

The Washington Post

Carol Leonnig has spent much of her career reporting on local, state, and federal governments. Her hard-­hitting investigations into the White House and federal agencies have earned her or teams she worked on four Pulitzer Prizes. At the Washington Post since 2000, she’s also an on-air contributor to NBC News and MSNBC and the author or coauthor of three New York Times bestsellers, including Zero Fail: The Rise and Fall of the Secret Service.

Where she grew up: Upper Marlboro.

First byline: “When I was a freshman, I got drafted by the editor of [the Bryn Mawr–Haverford College News] to report on a sledding accident involving students behind our dorm. She assigned me to go to the campus security office and look through their paper logs of how they responded to the accident, because there was a huge delay in getting emergency personnel to the site. I was able to piece together what caused the delay, and I was hooked.”

First journalism job: “In my senior year, I wrote some freelance pieces for the Philadelphia Inquirer. I ended up working there after college.”

First big story: “At the Charlotte Observer, I reported that the governor had overwritten state officials and career public servants’ recommendations to replace bridges [that were at risk of falling down] to get a big, new $8 million bridge built to help his neighbors in a rural community more quickly get from point A to point B. It was on the front page. We found out that the FBI was investigating the governor, and he held a press conference the next day and apologized.”

Hardest story she’s ever done: “Some of the hardest are the ones with people who don’t have boldface names. They are going through incredible trauma, like a mass shooting. The greatest honor that can be bestowed on us is to be entrusted to bring their experiences to a larger readership.”

Hardest part of her job: “Keeping your wits about you when you are being attacked in a very vicious way. The division in our country is so brutal in its attacks on journalists who report things that are factually true but that people don’t want to hear.”

Best journalism advice she’s received: “In the heat of the moment, in this competitive field, don’t let competition drive your decision. Stick to checking and rechecking every fact. No one will remember who published a minor story five minutes faster. Everyone will remember a mistake made in the rush of competition.”

Broadcast Journalism

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Rachel Scott

ABC News

When Rachel Scott started reporting on Capitol Hill for ABC News in 2021, she couldn’t have predicted what she’d be covering her first day–January 6. The job has kept her on her toes ever since: taking her to Geneva, where she pressed Vladimir Putin on human rights; to Texas, where her coverage on the abortion ban earned her a Peabody Award; and to offices all over Capitol Hill.

Where she grew up: Diamond Bar, California.

First journalism job: Production associate for ABC News Live.

What drew her to journalism: “It wasn’t until I had an internship at the White House in 2012 that I discovered my passion for political journalism. I had the opportunity to sit in on several interviews that President Barack Obama did with Diane Sawyer and Barbara Walters, and it was in those rooms I realized that I wanted to be the one asking the tough questions on behalf of the American people.”

On covering January 6: “I was assigned to be outside of the Capitol for what was described as a Trump rally. I remember when things took a crazy turn. George Stephanopoulos asked me to describe what was going on, and what I described was chaos as rioters started to storm the Capitol. I reported outside for hours, stretching into the very late evening.”

Work she’s proudest of: “I traveled to Geneva for President Biden’s high-stakes meeting with Vladimir Putin, and we found out the day before that President Biden and Putin would be holding separate press conferences. I entered [Putin’s] press conference not knowing if he’d call on an American journalist. But he did. When I was called on, I raised the case of Alexei Navalny. I asked President Putin why all of his political prisoners were either dead, in prison, or poisoned. I asked what he was so afraid of. Coming back to my hotel that night, there were students gathered below the balcony of the hotel. They noticed me and started shouting, ‘Freedom of the press!’ In that moment, I understood the gravity of the questions we ask and how much it matters.”

One female journalist she admires: “Diane Sawyer—without question. When I was a USC student, Diane Sawyer came and spoke to journalism students. She told us, ‘Journalism is the business of changing the world.’ I have never forgotten it. When I came to ABC and started covering reproductive rights, Diane reached out to partner on a special. To reach out and partner with a younger journalist speaks volumes to what she has done for women in this industry.”

Lifetime Achievement

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Kara Swisher

Vox Media/Podcaster

One of the earliest reporters on the internet beat, Kara Swisher has interviewed nearly every influential innovator and entrepreneur in the tech world. Between her commentary on CNN and her hit podcasts, On With Kara Swisher and Pivot, she has a knack for catching the latest scoops on the fast-moving industry. In her recent bestselling memoir, Burn Book: A Tech Love Story, Swisher gives an insider perspective into Silicon Valley’s titans and the impact of their innovations on our world.

Where she grew up: “A lot of places—Long Island and Princeton, New Jersey, principally.”

First byline: “I wrote columns at the Hoya at Georgetown University. I just wrote about campus life and things that affected students.”

First journalism job: “I started writing similar stories for the Washington Post. I was their stringer from the campus.”

First big story: “There was a family in Washington who was one of the wealthiest—they owned a string of retail stores. I wrote about the breakup of the family. Herbert Haft and Robert Haft—they were father and son, and they had a war. It was sort of like King Lear.”

What drew her to journalism: “I’m a curious person, and I like asking questions. I’m a good writer. I wasn’t good at other things. I wanted to be an architect, and I wasn’t good at that.”

One hard thing about her job: “Reporters play a really important part in society, and the current attacks on them are depressing and stupid.”

Best journalism advice she’s received: “Walt Mossberg, who I dedicated my book to, always was like, ‘Just go and find the truth and ask direct questions.’ It’s not very complicated, but I think it’s really important to do what you do with integrity and intelligence, as well as try to be interesting and be interested at the same time.”

A piece of advice she’d share to budding journalists: “Just work hard and ask good questions. You have to know what you’re talking about. You have to be accurate. You have to be prepared. Constantly assess what you need to improve on.”

What she’d like to see change to make the journalism industry better for women: “Hire the most diverse groups of people. I mean not just race and gender but backgrounds and political affiliation. I think it’s better to get different perspectives.”

Star to Watch

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Meridith McGraw

Politico

It would be an understatement to say that 2024 has been–and will continue to be–a whirlwind for Meridith McGraw. As Politico’s national political correspondent, she’s in charge of covering all things related to Donald Trump, the 2024 election, and Republican politics. Prior to joining Politico in 2019, she covered the White House and Capitol Hill for ABC News.

Where she grew up: Vienna, West Virginia.

What drew her to journalism: “I love to write. I’m interested in politics. And I grew up with parents who encouraged debate and conversation around the dinner table on what was going on in the world.”

First journalism job: “The Frank Reynolds Fellowship at ABC News. I went to Columbia Journalism School and had my eye on that internship from day one. I really wanted to come to Washington.”

First byline: “A very short story on the National Zoo’s new baby panda, which anybody in DC knows is a big deal.”

Hardest story she’s ever done: “It’s hard to pinpoint one story. [My first year at Politico] was such a challenging time. It was during the pandemic, and I was on the White House team. Nobody knew what was going on in terms of Covid. The George Floyd protests were happening. It was a particularly important and challenging time to be a reporter in DC.”

Best journalism advice she’s received: “Try to zig when other people zag. Think of unexpected or uncovered angles to the stories that everybody’s reading.”

Most challenging aspect of covering Trump: “At times, it feels hard to keep up with the volume of news. That’s why it’s important to cut through the noise and help people discern the most important things they need to know.”

How she stays sane covering politics in 2024: “I’m really lucky to have great friends and family, and an adorable dog [Daisy, a basset hound], but a big part of it is understanding the historic importance of the moment we’re in.”

What she’d like to see change in the journalism industry to make it better for women: “Pay equity continues to be something we need to see [improve].”

Favorite part of the job: “I’m happy not being the smartest person in the room and getting to learn from other people. I love that this job allows me to call up lawmakers, expert thinkers, [and] everyday people I wouldn’t normally encounter.”